(Copypasted from a previous 4chin /g/ thread as a foundation to making these generals on leftypol)
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Before asking for help, please check our list of resources.
If you would like to try out GNU/Linux you can do one of the following:
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Resources: Please spend at least a minute to check a web search engine with your question.
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$ man %command%
$ info %command%
$ %command% -h/–help
$ help %builtin/keyword%
Don't know what to look for?
$ apropos %something%
Check the Wikis (most troubleshoots work for all distros):
https://wiki.archlinux.orghttps://wiki.gentoo.org/g/'s Wiki on GNU/Linux:
https://igwiki.lyci.de/wiki/Category:GNU/Linux
>What distro should I choose?https://igwiki.lyci.de/wiki/Babbies_First_Linux>What are some cool programs?https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/list_of_applicationshttps://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Pagehttps://suckless.org/rocks/>What are some cool terminal commands?https://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/browsehttps://cheat.sh/>Where can I learn the command line?https://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashGuidehttps://www.grymoire.com/Unix/>Where can I learn more about Free Software?https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/philosophy.html>How to break out of the botnet?https://prism-break.org/en/categories/gnu-linux 81 posts and 5 image replies omitted.>>27464>On that note, a good way of testing which input device corresponds to which character device is catting the files to the terminal. Don't forget to type reset afterwards.Intereesting
>>27463>It's actually in the Xorg manpage. Launching Xorg with the -configure option should auto-generate most things. The only settings i had to adjust were the keyboard device number and mouse protocol.Actually didn't need to do anything after setting up the old drivers it just worked!
>>27470>Guess am still going to need a browserGet an alpine chroot. It has up-to-date versions of chrome and firefox.
>>27469>>27471Dbus and Gtk+3 are more trouble than they're worth. Masking them is just common sense. See Stanislav's /etc/portage/package.mask/crapolade:
sys-apps/systemd
sys-fs/udev
media-video/libav
gnome-base/gconf
>=app-crypt/gnupg-2.0.22
app-accessibility/at-spi2-atk
app-accessibility/at-spi2-core
sys-apps/dbus
sys-auth/consolekit
sys-auth/polkit
gnome-extra/polkit-gnome
dev-util/gdbus-codegen
gnome-base/dconf
>=x11-libs/gtk+-3.0.0
>>27473Wasn't looking forward to trying to keep up with patches for Gtk+3 let alone trying to maintaining them. Will give masking >=x11-libs/gtk+-3.0.0 a go also at your suggestion.
>Get an alpine chroot. It has up-to-date versions of chrome and firefox.A chroot to run the browser in sounds reasonable, but using alpine will be my last resort. Seems with either webkit-gtk2, webkit-qt, or palemoon a static build wouldn't need too much.
Unfortunately think palemoon is the only option in terms of development tooling which will build. >>27475Ended up nearly doing an exhaustive search, and doing certain things over and over again with slight alternation hoping they would work. Palemoon doesn't compile without glibc, and am not presently able to make the patches myself. Removing gcr from surf wasn't as easy as it looked. Am also not presently able to make ebuilds for anything more than dummy packages.
Nyxt requires a small patch so might give this a go at some point, put luakit compiled and ran with only the Gtk+3 patch.
The flickering was a hardware issue to do with Turbo Boost. But the trackpad still doesn't work (/dev/input/event* and /dev/input/mice exist) and because used genkernel suspend doesn't work.
>>27521Still haven't migrated over my personal and development files; haven't quite got comfortable with it just yet. A number of compromises were necessary as can be seen from the screenshot. A problem with such compromises is that a number of these systems are interelated, and to remove one modification means removing others. So compromising on udev meant that through grub pciutils needed the -static-libs flag and my system isn't completely static (not sure if it was anyway). Switching to the modern intel drivers over i915 meant acceloration worked but dragged in LLVM (one of the more tollerable compromises). Was further suprised by the lack of modern webbrowsers (and only modern webbrowsers) which would build with the system.
If decided to do it over again would make sure to configure the kernel, and such that devtmpfs was disabled allowing for permissions to be maintained with a static-dev, or else would write a script to handle this for me. That should allow for shaving all but the Gtk+3 compromise. The suggestion to run the browser in a chroot does seem to be the only way to have a clean build environment. Seems like ideally there would be a WPE based browser available (and technically there is):
https://eleni.mutantstargoat.com/hikiko/wpe/ >>27548>why are you using grub and not lilo or efistubDidn't try LILO or Syslinux, but EFI stubs still required the -static-libs for pciutils.
>>27545Didn't end up setting this up, because it was a bad idea.
>>27555rob pike, chuck moore, rms, guy steele, alan kay, richard p. gabriel, djb, jwz, uriel, mircea popescu…
all of them were right
>>28580There's probably some stuff, debian has quirks. Like you'll have to install sudo. But you're already running debian if you're using ubuntu. There shouldn't be a huge change.
That said, I've been trying fedora based distros and gnome is really nice… If you're ready for an actual switch, try smth fedora with gnome.
>>28582>you'll have to install sudoreally? that's surprising, even if you install it with a desktop like gnome?
>I've been trying fedora based distros and gnome is really nice… If you're ready for an actual switch, try smth fedora with gnome.i actually used fedora gnome a while back but it really didn't like my laptop and would spit out dozens of incomprehensible errors everytime i turned it on, one day an update seemed to fix it, but only a few days later another update brought it back, one of the reasons i was considering debian was that i felt the frequency of updates on other distros was too fast for me, and i also think a vanilla gnome would be better than ubuntu's odd custom gnome, although i like both.
in the meantime i had to reinstall anyway so i decided to try out linux mint for some reason, and i am not enjoying it, so i will still probably be switching to debian soon.
My friend has some dogshit celeron laptops from 2020. What distro/DE copes best with e-waste laptops? Needs to be lightweight but also have good laptop integration.
>>29233Glad to hear anon.
Anons, I need distro help. Been an Arch user for eight years now (wow, I feel old). But recently, I've become very busy so system maintenance has become something that I can't always do. I've gotten a few partial upgrade issues that ended up being deprecation issues with configs on other packages when fixing my system with a full upgrade. I've also had a bunch of AMDGPU-related constant kernel panics on the latest version a few months ago so I had to downgrade once the LTS kernel got those issues too, and downgrading is hard on Arch by design.
So basically, I'm questioning whether it's time for me to change which distribution I'm using. I'm not sure where to go though. Ideally, I'd like a distro that allows me to pick whether to install packages from a stable repository with security updates always and feature updates every month or two, or from a bleeding edge repository that pulls in whatever dependencies are needed. Bonus points if dependency hell is avoided and I can have a stable and latest version of the same package at once for libraries for example. I'd also need as few abstractions as possible, no distro-specific config BS, and configuration without frameworks. I should be able to configure my system only using the software's specific documentation instead of a random, distro-specific meta-config tool or whatever. Also would be nice if the repositories had optimized binaries for newer architectures or LTO or whatever.
Gentoo seemed appealing and like the answer, but as I said, maintenance is becoming a chore and constantly checking USE flags and manually versioning is something that I have experience with but found to be a big time sink.
Any help? [spoiler]Yet another distro help post, a thread got unbumped for this, joy[/spoiler]
>>29358can you check the BIOS settings?
which brand is your bios?
>>29359smh i forgot to add
>>29357 >>29359It might not be much different on the hardware considering the encoding and such is all done by a ffmpeg anyway.
>>29360>can you check the BIOS settings?>which brand is your bios?The machine is a Dell Latitude 5590, couldn't locate any such problem online. It seems so arbitrary. If am in BIOS it works, and if am logged in as root it works literally every other time, and otherwise it doesn't work at all.
>>29356Assuming you have cursory knowledge of portage, during dependency tracking it will read any file in /etc/portage/package.mask and skip ebuilds that match the rules, if it encounters 'sys-apps/dbus' for example, it will refuse to emerge any version of dbus and ebuilds depending on it as well. You can use /etc/portage/package.use similarly to add use flags to specific ebuilds.
I don't know if you can still build a useful desktop with the current state of gentoo patches though, i've been using dulap gentoo, a snapshot from circa 2017, for the last five years.
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