>>2833937Are you the Phrygian Cap anon of the /francopol/ thread? I tend to generally agree with you, but I'm a bit disappointed that you are basically repeating the same talking points as Libération and Alain Finkielfraut when it comes to May 68.
It's impossible to understand May 68 without understanding that:
1) May 68 was absolutely not a singular French phenomenon, but part of the worldwide 1968 protests which happened simultaneously in:
- The US (assassination of MLK, anti-Vietnam movement)
- West Germany (shooting of Rudi Dutschke, Adorno dying of an heart attack after looking at boobies)
- Czechoslovakia (Prague Spring)
- Japan (Zengakuren)
- Mexico (Tlatelolco massacre)
- Pakistan (resignation of Ayub Khan)
- Yugoslavia
And last but not least, the operaismo movement of Italy and the subsequent Years of Lead, which lasted more than
10 years. In 1969, the workers of the Fiat factory of Turin organized the biggest strike in Europe within the biggest factory of Europe. By 1980, the Bologna train station was bombed by neo-fascists, killing 85 people in the most left-wing city of Italy.
2) May 68 in France, just like in Italy, started with workers, especially in the automobile industry, going on strike, and then students allied to workers because they had their own grievances, and were generally left-wing, a lot of were inspired by communism, notably Maoism, and Che Guevara died the year before (see the movie La Chinoise by Godard).
You need to understand that once
workers and students start an alliance against the state and the bourgeoisie, this is extremely dangerous for the powers that be, because they have both the currently productive workers and the future educated workers against them.
The figure of Cohn-Bendit emerged, but he was seen by many as a "recupération" of the revolt, especially by groups like the Situationiste Internationale, and various Maoist and anarchist groups.
The real thing that killed the revolutionary fervor of May 68 was when
the PCF and trade-unions decided to collaborate with the bourgeois government of De Gaulle by signing the Grenelle accords, and told everyone to go back to work. Which in my opinion, shows that conventional communist parties in Europe like the PCF and PCI were class-collaborationists who were much more interested in establishing a bureaucratic managerial state than in a real revolutionary movement in favor of the proletariat.
>>2833944Regarding De Gaulle, his "socialist policies" were basically
dirigisme, or capitalism with direct state intervention in crucial sectors of the economy and some Keynesian policies to favor full employment, while not giving too much power to labour.
It's better than neoliberalism for sure, I wouldn't mind a few Keynesian reforms, but this was basic capitalism in most of Europe before we got infested by the brainworms of Thatcher and Reagan, nothing extraordinary.
Geopolitically, he started a war that lasted for more than a decade in Algeria.
And don't forget his private militia, the SAC, which went rogue under Giscard and killed Robert Boulin when he had dirt on the supremely corrupt Balladur and Chirac.
Read this book,
https://www.tempscritiques.net/spip.php?livre16, click on "Sommaire", read a few chapters, and you will see the history of May 68 is much more complex than what the Nouvel Obs says about it every year.
The real problem of May 68 is that, as Bourdieu said, it was a failed revolution, and the bourgeoisie since then made sure it will never happen again. But it was a genuine attempt at a revolution for sure.