>>2890326>Does this passage imply that the existence of commodity production means the economy is capitalist?If you want to be autistic then sure, let's go there. I'll explain it.
It's not the existence of commodity production alone that signifies a capitalist economy. I never stated that.
Commodities predate capitalism, people produced them in feudal times as serfs and peasants selling their own homemade goods at village markets etc, rather than exchanging goods for use value.
And of course there's much more to capitalism that commodities alone.
But as Marx says, commodity production is the *distinctive* form of production under capitalism.
Why is that? Because under capitalism, as Marx says, commodity production is the *dominant* form of production.
Any system where commodity production is the dominant form of production is capitalist, which is different to saying all commodities are capitalist.
Commodities are indicative of capitalism but that doesn't mean non-capitalist commodities can't exist.
However that doesn't allow for an economy based predominantly on commodity production to be socialist - neither the USSR nor modern day China can be said to utilise a socialist mode of production.
Why? Because as explained above, any economy where commodity production is the dominant mode of production is a capitalist economy.
That is what Marx is saying in the images you posted.
Rather than having to explain all this time and time again it's easier just to state that "commodity production is capitalist production" or something along those lines because it is short and snappy, gets the left communist arguement across, and is correct for the overwhelming part, and for all cases that matter in the modern world, even if not strictly accurate from a pedantic/autistic POV.
Where are the non-capitalist economies that utilise commodity production?
You're either talking about pre-capitalist ie. feudal production, or else some non-existent entirely hypothetical form of "market socialism" where commodity production makes up a minority part of the economy in what is still a predominantly for use value based system.
Hope that answers your question.
Now, is it your position that we shouldn't move beyond commodity production (what is for all intents and purposes capitalist production), and into production for use value (ie socialist production)?
Why? How do you justify that position as a Marxist? What is your point in trying to defend economic models based on commodity exchange?