On November 1st, amid renovation, a canopy to Novi Sad's railway station collapsed and killed 15 people. There were mass protests demanding investigations and that people who lead the project are held responsible for the tragedy. These started out as civil protests, with mass litanies in honor of the victims blocking major cities like Belgrade, Novi Sad. At that point there was still a possibility to uphold class compromise, but the state arrogantly ignored the signs. The quickly protests spread among the universities.
Students were radicalized and with a clear understanding that the state was shipping them of as educated cheap labor power in the EU core or forcing them into wage-slavery to foreign firms - firms, which once were collective property, and which were privatized during the 2000s. They started blockading the universities. FDU (faculty of drama) was the first occupied and blocked university.
The blockades and occupations spread like wildfire. In some three weeks, it spread from faculties in Belgrade, to Novi Sad, to Niš, to every major regional city. Every univeristy in the state was occupied. Middle schools joined the blockades. Education workers anounced a strike. Farmers were blocking major highways in Western Serbia and are planned to join the students in Belgrade on December 22nd.
There were mass protests in Serbia developing in the last decade. It started with general anti-Vučić protests, developed into an ecological mass movement against exploitation of lithium by Rio Tinto, and now we have this. The student placed 5 demands, the last a clear economic and social demand.
1. Publication of documentation related to the reconstruction of the canopy in Novi Sad.
2. Dismissal of the indictments filed against the illegally detained students.
3. Filing criminal charges against participants in violence against students.
4. Determining the identity of the persons who participated in the violence and severely sanctioning them, regardless of whether they are employed in the private or state sector.
5. Increasing the budget for financing state faculties by 20%.
The state lied about fullfiling their demands.
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