R: 216 / I: 74
<"Quiet Part Loud" Edition
>May Lenin awaken the workers and help them to see the necessity of revolutionary civil war in the United States.
๐ ๏ธ Strike Tracker โ๏ธ
https://striketracker.ilr.cornell.edu/
๐บ๐ธ Deeds of the Burger Reich ๐บ๐ธ
https://github.com/dessalines/essays/blob/main/us_atrocities.md
https://williamblum.org/essays/read/overthrowing-other-peoples-governments-the-master-list
๐บ Glowie News ๐บ
(sponsored by the Burger Eagle Freedom Institute (formerly USAID))
โข CNN: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/cnn-news-usa.html
โข MSNBC: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/msnbc.html
โข FOX: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/fox-news-channel.html
โข Bloomberg: https://www.bloomberg.com/live/us
๐๏ธ Local News ๐๏ธ
https://www.50states.com/ce/
โLive Protest Streamsโ
https://woke.net/
๐๏ธ Epstein's Client List๐๏ธ
https://epsteinsblackbook.com/
https://www.justice.gov/epstein/doj-disclosures
๐ฎ๐ฑ Track Zionazis (warning: ShareBlue)๐ฎ๐ฑ
https://www.trackaipac.com/
๐Read, Burgga, Read! ๐
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXUFLW8t2sntNn5jQO8vF7ai9x0fna3PV
Previous thread: >>2640963
Remember, legal + illegal struggle
Remember, praxis + theory
Remember, it's not impossible
/USApol/ ๐บ๐ธ
๐ฝUNITED STATES POLITICS ๐ฆ<"Quiet Part Loud" Edition
>May Lenin awaken the workers and help them to see the necessity of revolutionary civil war in the United States.
๐ ๏ธ Strike Tracker โ๏ธ
https://striketracker.ilr.cornell.edu/
๐บ๐ธ Deeds of the Burger Reich ๐บ๐ธ
https://github.com/dessalines/essays/blob/main/us_atrocities.md
https://williamblum.org/essays/read/overthrowing-other-peoples-governments-the-master-list
๐บ Glowie News ๐บ
(sponsored by the Burger Eagle Freedom Institute (formerly USAID))
โข CNN: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/cnn-news-usa.html
โข MSNBC: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/msnbc.html
โข FOX: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/fox-news-channel.html
โข Bloomberg: https://www.bloomberg.com/live/us
๐๏ธ Local News ๐๏ธ
https://www.50states.com/ce/
โLive Protest Streamsโ
https://woke.net/
๐๏ธ Epstein's Client List๐๏ธ
https://epsteinsblackbook.com/
https://www.justice.gov/epstein/doj-disclosures
๐ฎ๐ฑ Track Zionazis (warning: ShareBlue)๐ฎ๐ฑ
https://www.trackaipac.com/
๐Read, Burgga, Read! ๐
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXUFLW8t2sntNn5jQO8vF7ai9x0fna3PV
Previous thread: >>2640963
Remember, legal + illegal struggle
Remember, praxis + theory
Remember, it's not impossible
R: 223 / I: 27
Killing workers in the streets, bending to the west in the sheets - edish
Quick run-down: Unlike previous mass protests in Iran the current ones were caused primarily by crushing economic conditions rather than civil rights, and so they carry undeniable proletarian character and potential. The true scale of the protests is hard to confirm due to conflicting imperialist propaganda, however the staggering death toll in such a short period dwarfs the previous protests.
Statement of the Workersโ Councils of Arak: All power to the councils!
>โTo the workers of Markazi Province, to our comrades in Khuzestan, and to all the people of Iran.โ
>For decades, our demands for bread have been answered with bullets, and our demands for dignity with prison. But today, the silence has come to an end. We, the workers of Arakโs factories, declare the following:
>Workplace control: From now on, the management of the Machine Manufacturing Company, AzarAb, and Wagon Pars factories will be in the hands of workersโ councils elected by the workers themselves. We no longer recognize managers appointed by the state or the regimeโs puppet unions.
https://cpiran.org/statement-of-the-workers-councils-of-arak-all-power-to-the-councils/
Unconditional support to Iranian workers as they face the full savagery of capital on the local and international fronts.
NO WAR BUT CLASS WAR
Iranian protests #02
2000 KILLED ACCORDING TO THE GOVERNMENT - 6000 KILLED ACCORDING TO HOSPITAL DATAKilling workers in the streets, bending to the west in the sheets - edish
Quick run-down: Unlike previous mass protests in Iran the current ones were caused primarily by crushing economic conditions rather than civil rights, and so they carry undeniable proletarian character and potential. The true scale of the protests is hard to confirm due to conflicting imperialist propaganda, however the staggering death toll in such a short period dwarfs the previous protests.
Statement of the Workersโ Councils of Arak: All power to the councils!
>โTo the workers of Markazi Province, to our comrades in Khuzestan, and to all the people of Iran.โ
>For decades, our demands for bread have been answered with bullets, and our demands for dignity with prison. But today, the silence has come to an end. We, the workers of Arakโs factories, declare the following:
>Workplace control: From now on, the management of the Machine Manufacturing Company, AzarAb, and Wagon Pars factories will be in the hands of workersโ councils elected by the workers themselves. We no longer recognize managers appointed by the state or the regimeโs puppet unions.
https://cpiran.org/statement-of-the-workers-councils-of-arak-all-power-to-the-councils/
Unconditional support to Iranian workers as they face the full savagery of capital on the local and international fronts.
NO WAR BUT CLASS WAR
R: 189 / I: 50
Alter Faden:
>>2363945
Ein paar Links:
https://mlwerke.redflag.ps/
https://www.papyrossa.de/
https://www.marxistische-blaetter.de/
https://www.jungewelt.de/
https://www.unsere-zeit.de/
https://www.klassegegenklasse.org/
https://www.demvolkedienen.org/index.php/de/
https://www.wsws.org/de
https://kommunistische-organisation.de/
https://kommunistischepartei.de/
https://wiki.kommunistische.org/index.php?title=Hauptseite
https://www.rf-news.de/rote-fahne-news
/leftydeutschpol/ - "Seid ihr bereit fรผr den hybriden Krieg?"-Edition
Die Oma mal am Joint ziehen lassen gegen die vaterlandslosen Gesellen.Alter Faden:
>>2363945
Ein paar Links:
https://mlwerke.redflag.ps/
https://www.papyrossa.de/
https://www.marxistische-blaetter.de/
https://www.jungewelt.de/
https://www.unsere-zeit.de/
https://www.klassegegenklasse.org/
https://www.demvolkedienen.org/index.php/de/
https://www.wsws.org/de
https://kommunistische-organisation.de/
https://kommunistischepartei.de/
https://wiki.kommunistische.org/index.php?title=Hauptseite
https://www.rf-news.de/rote-fahne-news
R: 500 / I: 127
Brace through the hyper-real lacanian void together!
Reminder That None of This Is Real!โข
ษขสแดส แด แดแดษชส แด๊ฐ sแดแดแดแดแดแดสแดs
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CORE THEORY
>The Society of the Spectacle (1967) by Guy Debord
๐ โข https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/debord/society.htm
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0blWjssVoUQ
<The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction (1936) by Walter Benjamin
๐ โข https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/works/ge/benjamin.htm
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=blq9sCIyXgA
>The Culture Industry from Dialectic of Enlightenment (1944) by Theodore Adorno & Max Horkheimer
๐ โข https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/adorno/1944/culture-industry.htm
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/dialectic-enlightenment-philosophical-fragments-theodor-adorno-and-marx-horkheimer
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hSLdd8R8mY
<Understanding Media (1964) by Marshall McLuhan
๐ โข https://designopendata.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/understanding-media-mcluhan.pdf
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09ML9n5f1fE
>One-Dimensional Man (1964) by Herbert Marcuse
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/one-dimensional-man-studies-ideology-advanced-industrial-society-herbert-marcuse
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZCoLbEkAqs
<Discipline and Punish (1975) by Michel Foucault
๐ โข https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/michel-foucault-discipline-and-punishment
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s82uU4iRuko
>Simulacra and Simulation (1981) by Jean Baudrillard
๐ โข https://dn720006.ca.archive.org/0/items/baudrillard.-1970.-the-consumer-society/Baudrillard.1981.Simulacra-and-Simulation.pdf
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Yxg2_6_YLs
<Manufacturing Consent (1988) by Edward S. Herman & Noam Chomsky
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/manufacturing-consent-political-economy-mass-media-noam-chomsky-and-edward-s-herman
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34LGPIXvU5M
>The Sublime Object of Ideology (1989) by Slavoj Zizek
๐ โข https://altexploit.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/slavoj-zizek-the-sublime-object-of-ideology-second-edition-the-essential-zizek-2009.pdf
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TtIckkHsUQ4
<Postscript on the Societies of Control (1990) by Gilles Deleuze
๐ โข https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/gilles-deleuze-postscript-on-the-societies-of-control
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hu4Cq_-bLlY
>Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism (1991) by Fredric Jameson
๐ โข https://www.are.na/block/4114741
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_4k26xGx1zI
<Spectres of Marx (1993) by Jacques Derrida
๐ โข https://libcom.org/library/specters-marx-jacques-derrida
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJr0NwXWb6Q
>Capitalist Realism (2009) by Mark Fisher
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/capitalist-realism-mark-fisher
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Cb5XJH4NMI
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL
>Precursor Material to Post-modernity and Critical Theory
๐ โข Karl Marx - Book 1, Chapter 4 of Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts (1844)
https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1844/manuscripts/labour.htm
๐บ โข Why Marx Was Right: Alienation - PlasticPills
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPRxxN4Kh30
๐ โข Georg Lukรกcs - Chapter 4 of History and Class Consciousness (1923)
https://www.marxists.org/archive/lukacs/works/history/hcc05.htm
๐บ โข Marxism After Marx: Reification - The Marxist Project
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZiI-QKxBKI
๐ โข Antonio Gramsci - Book 1, Chapter 1 of Selections from the Prison Notebooks (1929)
https://www.marxists.org/archive/gramsci/prison_notebooks/problems/intellectuals.htm
๐บ โข Hegemony: WTF? An introduction to Gramsci and cultural hegemony - Tom Nicholas
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-LI_2-qsovo
๐ โข Louis Althusser - Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses (1970)
https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/althusser/1970/ideology.htm
๐บ โข Althusser's Concept of Ideology: A Discussion with Anthony Gavin - Acid Horizon
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gtOqXxkKwvw
<Documentaries
โข The Society of the Spectacle (1974) by Guy Debord
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mjF6I6SYjgA
โข Manufacturing Consent (1992) by Mark Achbar & Peter Wintonick, with Noam Chomsky
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Li2m3rvsO0I
โข The Pervert's Guide to Cinema (2006) and The Pervert's Guide to Ideology (2012) by Sophie Fiennes, with Slavoj Zizek
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FYuI4SFw4g0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBcFLmu_tlc
โข HyperNormalisation (2016) by Adam Curtis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4bv3Tr3jvZM&rco
>Easy-Bake Breadtube (for absolute beginners)
โข We're All Fake Now - Wisecrack
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTW1mPOJJ_Y
โข Are Cell Phones Replacing Reality? - PBS Idea Channel
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8AXIAM7dTTg
โข The Cultural Significance of Cyberpunk - Cuck Philosophy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nvor7hhDKTs
โข Introduction to Critical Theory for the 21st Century - Nathan Dufour
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e7stVZPGxIw
โข The Work of Art in the Age of Surveillance Capitalism - Brendan Morris
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aNKiBJJFXZI
<Situationist Archives
โข https://situationist.org/
โข https://notbored.org/SI.html
โข https://bopsecrets.org/SI/index.htm
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
RECOMMENDED OP-EDS
โข I Donโt Want to Be an Internet Person by Ginevra Davis
https://www.palladiummag.com/2022/11/04/i-do-not-want-to-be-an-internet-person/
โข Pluralistic: Tiktok's enshittification by Cory Doctorow
https://pluralistic.net/2023/01/21/potemkin-ai/#hey-guys
โข Facebook's Threads is so depressing by Jason O. Gilbert
https://jogblog.substack.com/p/facebooks-threads-is-so-depressing
/ISG/ - Internet Spectacle General
A thread focused on discussing the parasocial relationships cultivated by the Almighty Algorithm to generate profit off of our atomization and society's commodification of petty internet drama.Brace through the hyper-real lacanian void together!
Reminder That None of This Is Real!โข
ษขสแดส แด แดแดษชส แด๊ฐ sแดแดแดแดแดแดสแดs
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CORE THEORY
>The Society of the Spectacle (1967) by Guy Debord
๐ โข https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/debord/society.htm
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0blWjssVoUQ
<The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction (1936) by Walter Benjamin
๐ โข https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/works/ge/benjamin.htm
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=blq9sCIyXgA
>The Culture Industry from Dialectic of Enlightenment (1944) by Theodore Adorno & Max Horkheimer
๐ โข https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/adorno/1944/culture-industry.htm
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/dialectic-enlightenment-philosophical-fragments-theodor-adorno-and-marx-horkheimer
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hSLdd8R8mY
<Understanding Media (1964) by Marshall McLuhan
๐ โข https://designopendata.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/understanding-media-mcluhan.pdf
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09ML9n5f1fE
>One-Dimensional Man (1964) by Herbert Marcuse
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/one-dimensional-man-studies-ideology-advanced-industrial-society-herbert-marcuse
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZCoLbEkAqs
<Discipline and Punish (1975) by Michel Foucault
๐ โข https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/michel-foucault-discipline-and-punishment
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s82uU4iRuko
>Simulacra and Simulation (1981) by Jean Baudrillard
๐ โข https://dn720006.ca.archive.org/0/items/baudrillard.-1970.-the-consumer-society/Baudrillard.1981.Simulacra-and-Simulation.pdf
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Yxg2_6_YLs
<Manufacturing Consent (1988) by Edward S. Herman & Noam Chomsky
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/manufacturing-consent-political-economy-mass-media-noam-chomsky-and-edward-s-herman
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34LGPIXvU5M
>The Sublime Object of Ideology (1989) by Slavoj Zizek
๐ โข https://altexploit.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/slavoj-zizek-the-sublime-object-of-ideology-second-edition-the-essential-zizek-2009.pdf
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TtIckkHsUQ4
<Postscript on the Societies of Control (1990) by Gilles Deleuze
๐ โข https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/gilles-deleuze-postscript-on-the-societies-of-control
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hu4Cq_-bLlY
>Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism (1991) by Fredric Jameson
๐ โข https://www.are.na/block/4114741
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_4k26xGx1zI
<Spectres of Marx (1993) by Jacques Derrida
๐ โข https://libcom.org/library/specters-marx-jacques-derrida
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJr0NwXWb6Q
>Capitalist Realism (2009) by Mark Fisher
๐ โข https://libcom.org/article/capitalist-realism-mark-fisher
๐บ โข https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Cb5XJH4NMI
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL
>Precursor Material to Post-modernity and Critical Theory
๐ โข Karl Marx - Book 1, Chapter 4 of Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts (1844)
https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1844/manuscripts/labour.htm
๐บ โข Why Marx Was Right: Alienation - PlasticPills
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPRxxN4Kh30
๐ โข Georg Lukรกcs - Chapter 4 of History and Class Consciousness (1923)
https://www.marxists.org/archive/lukacs/works/history/hcc05.htm
๐บ โข Marxism After Marx: Reification - The Marxist Project
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZiI-QKxBKI
๐ โข Antonio Gramsci - Book 1, Chapter 1 of Selections from the Prison Notebooks (1929)
https://www.marxists.org/archive/gramsci/prison_notebooks/problems/intellectuals.htm
๐บ โข Hegemony: WTF? An introduction to Gramsci and cultural hegemony - Tom Nicholas
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-LI_2-qsovo
๐ โข Louis Althusser - Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses (1970)
https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/althusser/1970/ideology.htm
๐บ โข Althusser's Concept of Ideology: A Discussion with Anthony Gavin - Acid Horizon
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gtOqXxkKwvw
<Documentaries
โข The Society of the Spectacle (1974) by Guy Debord
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mjF6I6SYjgA
โข Manufacturing Consent (1992) by Mark Achbar & Peter Wintonick, with Noam Chomsky
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Li2m3rvsO0I
โข The Pervert's Guide to Cinema (2006) and The Pervert's Guide to Ideology (2012) by Sophie Fiennes, with Slavoj Zizek
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FYuI4SFw4g0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBcFLmu_tlc
โข HyperNormalisation (2016) by Adam Curtis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4bv3Tr3jvZM&rco
>Easy-Bake Breadtube (for absolute beginners)
โข We're All Fake Now - Wisecrack
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTW1mPOJJ_Y
โข Are Cell Phones Replacing Reality? - PBS Idea Channel
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8AXIAM7dTTg
โข The Cultural Significance of Cyberpunk - Cuck Philosophy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nvor7hhDKTs
โข Introduction to Critical Theory for the 21st Century - Nathan Dufour
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e7stVZPGxIw
โข The Work of Art in the Age of Surveillance Capitalism - Brendan Morris
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aNKiBJJFXZI
<Situationist Archives
โข https://situationist.org/
โข https://notbored.org/SI.html
โข https://bopsecrets.org/SI/index.htm
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
RECOMMENDED OP-EDS
โข I Donโt Want to Be an Internet Person by Ginevra Davis
https://www.palladiummag.com/2022/11/04/i-do-not-want-to-be-an-internet-person/
โข Pluralistic: Tiktok's enshittification by Cory Doctorow
https://pluralistic.net/2023/01/21/potemkin-ai/#hey-guys
โข Facebook's Threads is so depressing by Jason O. Gilbert
https://jogblog.substack.com/p/facebooks-threads-is-so-depressing
R: 156 / I: 33
SMO adhered to UN law, ignore NAFO shills edition
Evidence of the influence and origin of neo-Nazi groups in Ukraine
https://archive.ph/44B9Q
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323637
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323658
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323663
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323688
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323729
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323733
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323731
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323735
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323740
https://azovlobby.substack.com/
https://banderalobby.substack.com/
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
ALWAYS APPROACH SOURCES CRITICALLY
Live maps and updates
DeepStateMap: https://deepstatemap.live
Events in Ukraine: https://eventsinukraine.substack.com/
SouthFront: https://southfront.press/category/all-articles/world/europe/ukraine/
Watch Together
๐บ News/events: https://tv.leftypol.org/r/HappeningsviaKlash
๐บ Hangout/chill: https://tv.leftypol.org/r/bloodcast
Watch By Yourself
>Video Essays / Historical Background
๐บ โข Ukraine: The Avoidable War - Boy Boy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LL4eNy4FCs8
๐บ โข Ukraine's Nazi Problem - The Marxist Project
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yZvWAwU5W4
๐บ โข America, Russia, and Ukraine's Far Right - Gravel Institute
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t0pyVJG7_6Q
๐บ โข The Nature of Putin's Russia and Its Causes (3-Part Series) - 1Dime
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o8d6Vzi7zYg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zODWTfMwFGw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Zuygh9Mzuo
<Current Happenings
๐บ โข The Grayzone: https://www.youtube.com/@thegrayzone7996
๐บ โข DDGeopolitics: https://www.youtube.com/@DDGeopolitics
๐บ โข Defense Politics Asia: https://www.youtube.com/@DefensePoliticsAsia
๐บ โข The Duran: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdeMVChrumySxV9N1w0Au-w
๐บ โข The News Atlas: https://www.youtube.com/c/thenewatlas
๐บ โข Military Summary: https://www.youtube.com/@militarysummary
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Social media
>Twitter
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<Telegram
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๐ท๐บ๐บ๐ฆ
Thread guidelines:
โข Please remember to add a spoiler to NSFW and extreme content such as graphic violence and gore.
โข Try your best to not derail discussion too much from the main events and relevant places where the war is taken place, as well as other happenings, groups and public figures related to it.
โข Meta discussion of the historical, philosophical and ideological background of the war is fine as long as its done in good faith and comradely.
โข In the event the meta discussion overstays its welcome, participating users will be referred to take the conversation to the INTERNATIONALISM general thread.
โข Quality shitposting and original content is encouraged! Spamming glowie memes is low effort.
โข this is /ISG/ for people who treats geopolitics like shitty map games
โข behead NATO, crush NATO, etc.
/ukr/ - Russia-Ukraine War General #279
Previous: >>2634097SMO adhered to UN law, ignore NAFO shills edition
Evidence of the influence and origin of neo-Nazi groups in Ukraine
https://archive.ph/44B9Q
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323637
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323658
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323663
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323688
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323729
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323733
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323731
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323735
https://archive.ph/x1sRT#1323740
https://azovlobby.substack.com/
https://banderalobby.substack.com/
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
ALWAYS APPROACH SOURCES CRITICALLY
Live maps and updates
DeepStateMap: https://deepstatemap.live
Events in Ukraine: https://eventsinukraine.substack.com/
SouthFront: https://southfront.press/category/all-articles/world/europe/ukraine/
Watch Together
๐บ News/events: https://tv.leftypol.org/r/HappeningsviaKlash
๐บ Hangout/chill: https://tv.leftypol.org/r/bloodcast
Watch By Yourself
>Video Essays / Historical Background
๐บ โข Ukraine: The Avoidable War - Boy Boy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LL4eNy4FCs8
๐บ โข Ukraine's Nazi Problem - The Marxist Project
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yZvWAwU5W4
๐บ โข America, Russia, and Ukraine's Far Right - Gravel Institute
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t0pyVJG7_6Q
๐บ โข The Nature of Putin's Russia and Its Causes (3-Part Series) - 1Dime
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o8d6Vzi7zYg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zODWTfMwFGw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Zuygh9Mzuo
<Current Happenings
๐บ โข The Grayzone: https://www.youtube.com/@thegrayzone7996
๐บ โข DDGeopolitics: https://www.youtube.com/@DDGeopolitics
๐บ โข Defense Politics Asia: https://www.youtube.com/@DefensePoliticsAsia
๐บ โข The Duran: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdeMVChrumySxV9N1w0Au-w
๐บ โข The News Atlas: https://www.youtube.com/c/thenewatlas
๐บ โข Military Summary: https://www.youtube.com/@militarysummary
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Social media
https://x.com/GeromanAT
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https://x.com/michaelh992
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<Telegram
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๐ท๐บ๐บ๐ฆ
Thread guidelines:
โข Please remember to add a spoiler to NSFW and extreme content such as graphic violence and gore.
โข Try your best to not derail discussion too much from the main events and relevant places where the war is taken place, as well as other happenings, groups and public figures related to it.
โข Meta discussion of the historical, philosophical and ideological background of the war is fine as long as its done in good faith and comradely.
โข In the event the meta discussion overstays its welcome, participating users will be referred to take the conversation to the INTERNATIONALISM general thread.
โข Quality shitposting and original content is encouraged! Spamming glowie memes is low effort.
โข this is /ISG/ for people who treats geopolitics like shitty map games
โข behead NATO, crush NATO, etc.
R: 165 / I: 30
All this achieved through a strict neoliberal economy, Lee Yew is practically worshipped by Neoliberal for not only his policies but also for his Anti-communist operations.
Marxist (atleast I haven't found any) can point out to any contradiction plaguing Singaporean multicultural society.
Does this economical path is the way to prosperity, as an alternative to liberal western ideology.
What does /leftypol/ say on this? Can he be refuted by Dialectical Materialism?
On the Singapore Question
Singapore is an economical and social miracle undoubtedly, low rate of corruption, high rate of employment, FDI, Income and quality of life in general.All this achieved through a strict neoliberal economy, Lee Yew is practically worshipped by Neoliberal for not only his policies but also for his Anti-communist operations.
Marxist (atleast I haven't found any) can point out to any contradiction plaguing Singaporean multicultural society.
Does this economical path is the way to prosperity, as an alternative to liberal western ideology.
What does /leftypol/ say on this? Can he be refuted by Dialectical Materialism?
R: 16 / I: 0
Why is it socially acceptable if not encouraged in all political axes to hate work but it's considered blasphemous to hate school?
Why is it that whenever I ask most people what they learn in school, all they tell is the dumb shenanigans they committed, even to the point of wanting to officiate "rites of passage" based on dumb reckless childish stunts, but they cannot remember one intellectual thing?
Whenever adults are asked to help with schoolwork, their minds are blank. Whenever it comes to bullying, they have no backbone except for punishing victims for self defense.
I notice that the people who miss school the most usually are those with no work ethic or people who kinda have some unfulfilled teenage quests.
I'm not against schooling, but we need to revamp it entirely. Trying to segregate worldly factors from the classroom for the sake of "protecting the younguns" usually results in an immature society.
I believe a lot of our problems with labor and education is due to how modern society views them as parallel worlds with differing rules.
School should reflect the workforce in social treatment, type of tasks, and infrastructural design
LeftyPol talks about reparations for the proletariat, yet from what I see, it's mostly people who wanna escape work and get luxury for merely existing.
They feel that people who wanna go into/currently working in blue collar jobs are subhumans.
They think that the only jobs worth respecting are the white/pink collar ones.
This fearful and contemptuous attitude towards work is the same I find in liberalism and the right.
Why is it socially acceptable if not encouraged in all political axes to hate work but it's considered blasphemous to hate school?
Why is it that whenever I ask most people what they learn in school, all they tell is the dumb shenanigans they committed, even to the point of wanting to officiate "rites of passage" based on dumb reckless childish stunts, but they cannot remember one intellectual thing?
Whenever adults are asked to help with schoolwork, their minds are blank. Whenever it comes to bullying, they have no backbone except for punishing victims for self defense.
I notice that the people who miss school the most usually are those with no work ethic or people who kinda have some unfulfilled teenage quests.
I'm not against schooling, but we need to revamp it entirely. Trying to segregate worldly factors from the classroom for the sake of "protecting the younguns" usually results in an immature society.
I believe a lot of our problems with labor and education is due to how modern society views them as parallel worlds with differing rules.
School should reflect the workforce in social treatment, type of tasks, and infrastructural design
LeftyPol talks about reparations for the proletariat, yet from what I see, it's mostly people who wanna escape work and get luxury for merely existing.
They feel that people who wanna go into/currently working in blue collar jobs are subhumans.
They think that the only jobs worth respecting are the white/pink collar ones.
This fearful and contemptuous attitude towards work is the same I find in liberalism and the right.
R: 1 / I: 0
Consequentialism
It doesn't matter if everyone has to wear red on Tuesdays, or sing Maoist songs at their workplaces. So long as everyone does it there's no material consequences. The moment actions start to change the material conditions of man, or the structure of power they become significant. Is there room any longer for: peace, freedom, equity, and fairness? Spooks. The moral principles and value to institutions which have made our social fabric have run their course. Only power and material conditions remain.
R: 16 / I: 6
How did stemlords get so much prestige, while being just mere symbol technicians? Humanities at least teaches some theory and critical thinking, STEM is just complete trash meant for brainlets.
No wonder philosophy underpins all math and logic, stem is just surface level work for retards. I havent encountered a single intellectually deep thought in STEM once.
STEMtards
Stemlords are actually picrel. Its no surprise stemlords are complete retards. Im doing a masters in STEM and can't believe how intellectually barren math and this field is. There is no critical thinking involved, just memorizing some garbage symbols and their rules. Solving some dumb problems with some dumb patterns and repeat.How did stemlords get so much prestige, while being just mere symbol technicians? Humanities at least teaches some theory and critical thinking, STEM is just complete trash meant for brainlets.
No wonder philosophy underpins all math and logic, stem is just surface level work for retards. I havent encountered a single intellectually deep thought in STEM once.
R: 361 / I: 27
The Palestine movement failed miserably to stop the genocide because the movement is largely one of SYMBOLIC politics, not one of instrumental politics. Itโs not about the Palestinian people but about angry western youth letting off steam. This exact BDS movement has become about self-righteous zoomers showing off how โvirtuousโ they are by boycotting Starbucks and Coke, never mind that boycotts are supposed to be a militant tactic and weapon to attack an enemy head-on. The campus protests from 2024 were also aimless and did nothing except get a bunch of students and professional activists arrested. Makes sense that NYU banned criticism of Zionism right afterwards.
Let this be known for the next time the world is thrown into a state of crisis.
The Palestine movement failed miserably to stop the genocide because the movement is largely one of SYMBOLIC politics, not one of instrumental politics. Itโs not about the Palestinian people but about angry western youth letting off steam. This exact BDS movement has become about self-righteous zoomers showing off how โvirtuousโ they are by boycotting Starbucks and Coke, never mind that boycotts are supposed to be a militant tactic and weapon to attack an enemy head-on. The campus protests from 2024 were also aimless and did nothing except get a bunch of students and professional activists arrested. Makes sense that NYU banned criticism of Zionism right afterwards.
Let this be known for the next time the world is thrown into a state of crisis.
R: 13 / I: 5
What are your thoughts on collectivism in general? how essential or necessary do you think it is to general leftist thought and application? personally, when I look inward I yearn to be collectivist, but yet I find myself siding or having to consider myself an individualist most of the time. If I had to be a collectivist then I would have to be really extreme probably. Though that almost is what individualism is in a modern context I think.
What are your thoughts on collectivism in general? how essential or necessary do you think it is to general leftist thought and application? personally, when I look inward I yearn to be collectivist, but yet I find myself siding or having to consider myself an individualist most of the time. If I had to be a collectivist then I would have to be really extreme probably. Though that almost is what individualism is in a modern context I think.
R: 124 / I: 24
https://eci.ec.europa.eu/045/public/#/screen/home
>FAQ
https://www.stopkillinggames.com/faq
>Easy to read tracker for the votes
https://stopkillinggamestracker.pages.dev/
>Stop Killing Games Graphs
https://stopkillinggames.neocities.org/
Stop Killing Games
Reminder to sign the initiative if you haven't already done sohttps://eci.ec.europa.eu/045/public/#/screen/home
>FAQ
https://www.stopkillinggames.com/faq
>Easy to read tracker for the votes
https://stopkillinggamestracker.pages.dev/
>Stop Killing Games Graphs
https://stopkillinggames.neocities.org/
R: 46 / I: 5
Cognitive Warfare 2026: NATOโs Chief Scientist Report as Sentinel Call for Operational Readiness
https://inss.ndu.edu/Media/News/Article/4371195/cognitive-warfare-2026-natos-chief-scientist-report-as-sentinel-call-for-operat/
The recently released NATO Chief Scientistโs 2025 Report on Cognitive Warfare provides a timely acknowledgment of a strategic reality that contemporary conflict is increasingly behavior-centric, and the decisive terrain is often not geographic but how individuals and groups perceive, interpret, decide, and act. I have had the privilege, honor and pleasure of working on NATOโs initial cognitive warfare studies beginning in 2018, which explicitly emphasized that cognitive warfare is not merely โPSYOPS with better tools.โ
Indeed, NATO efforts in this space echo our groupโs ongoing work that has argued for a more expansive, yet nonetheless realistic view of cognitive warfare as a mix of emerging technologies, influence methods, and adversary exploitation of societal fault lines that can be engaged to shape the conditions under which humans form beliefs, allocate attention, and generate intent. The nature of warfare may remain the same, but operationally I posit that cognitive engagements change three fundamentals of military missions, namely:
โข The target set expands from discrete platforms or messages to human cognitive and social systems (trust networks, identity narratives, institutional legitimacy).
โข The battlespace becomes continuous, operating non-kinetically below thresholds of armed conflict, blending strategic competition, hybrid pressure, and wartime maneuvering.
โข The measure of effectiveness shifts from short-term message penetration to durable changes in cognitive patterns and behavioral dispositions (e.g., risk perception, threat appraisal, civic cohesion, and willingness to support military action).
Increasingly, neurotechnology and artificial intelligence (AI) are becoming dual-use instruments for cognitive engagement to leverage biological, psychological, and social levels of effect, as follows:
Biological Level: Manipulating Capacity
This level directly targets the nervous system as the focal substrate of thought, emotion and behavior. Neuroscientific techniques and technologies (neuroS/T) can be used to assess and affect individual (and aggregate/group) physiological functions to alter (i.e., disrupt, direct, degrade or improve) cognitive capabilities, mental states, decision-making and actions.
Psychological Level: Manipulating Interpretation
Here, the focus is upon influencing cognitive appraisal(s), framing, emotions, and the patterns of thought that contribute to and shape individual and collective attitudes, beliefs and judgment. AI-enabled influence (for example, on social and public media) can tailor stimuli to engage individual and group vulnerabilities and volatilities (which may have been previously or co-modulated through the use of neuroS/T to affect susceptibility by altering arousal states or attentional gating).
Social Level: Manipulating Cohesion
This is the over-arching level for influencing shared narratives, beliefs, institutional legitimacy, and public views, values and activities. Cognitive engagement seeks to fracture cohesion, weaponize identity, and create epistemic chaos. In this light, NATOโs emphasis that the cognitive front is not only military but societal is both accurate and strategically important to recognize.
In practice, these levels are not mutually exclusive, but rather can and should be regarded as complementary, reinforcing domains and dimensions of vulnerability, influence, and targetability; utilizing bottom-up (biological targeting to incur psychological and social effects), middle-out (i.e., psychological targeting to evoke both biological responses and social manifestations), and top-down (i.e., social level engagement(s) to induce both psycho-biologic and bio-psychological effects) approaches (as shown in the figure below).
NATOโs cognitive warfare ecosystem is explicit in its call for building practical capability and developing doctrine for operating within it to (1) acknowledge these bio-psychosocial levels and factors of effect, and (2) formulate paradigms for developing more accurate detection, fortified resilience, and directed deterrence and defense. This speaks to the need to appreciate cognitive warfare on a broader scale, and as executable in and across global theatres of operations.
The military relevance of such cognitive engagement capabilities is twofold. Offensively, neurotechnologic and AI-enabled tools can be employed to influence adversary decision cycles through disruption of sensemaking, misdirection of confidence, and steered direction of group-level dynamics. Defensively, cognitive engagement can be leveraged to safeguard force readiness and fortify societal resilience against manipulations that seek to disrupt individual and/or collective capabilities through narrative exploitation, stress induction, attentional saturation, demoralization, and/or engineered distrust.
Convergence: AI as Accelerant of Cognitive Engagement
Cognitive warfare extends into the social substrates of trust, shared epistemic standards, and institutional legitimacy. From a force-development standpoint, AI becomes both threat and countermeasure: the same methods that enable adversary influence can (under current rule-of-law constraints) be employed to support defensive cognitive security (e.g., anomaly detection in influence networks; pattern recognition for coordinated inauthentic behavior; and decision-support for commanders managing narrative risk). Thus, if neuroscience and technologies are the means of โinfluencing the mind by affecting the brain,โ AI is increasingly becoming the means by which to "affect the mind by manipulating the information ecology." Hence, the operational concern is not simply that AI can generate persuasive content, but rather, that AI can be used to:
โข Micro-segment populations to enable psychographic and behavioral targeting
โข Optimize narratives in real time and across channels
โข Automate social amplification (e.g., using bot/hybrid actor swarms)
โข Create synthetic credibility (e.g., deepfakes, synthetic experts, forged โevidenceโ)
โข Exploit cognitive biases, values and vulnerabilities (e.g., salience, fear conditioning, in-group/out-group polarization).
โฆand do so with speed and target-specification on a variety of scales. Thus, the NATO report should be used as a sentinel call to look beyond the European theatre, identify which actors on the global stage possess these capabilities, examine their current programs, projects and potential applications, and acknowledge the clear and present realties of their using extant and emerging S/T in cognitive warfare engagements.
Recommendations
Given these realities, if NATOโs 2025 Chief Scientist agenda is to be more than an important conceptual marker for the field, I believe it should drive military capability projects that align with how cognitive effects are generated and can be defended against in the current milieu of global power competition. Toward such ends I propose the following recommendations:
1. Develop cognitive indicators and warnings as a standing function, to include enduring fusion cells that integrate neurocognitive and behavioral science, data and cyberscience and technology, and operational intelligence.
2. Instantiate neuro-AI readiness and resilience programs for the force, which entail training, assessment, and protective measures that regard cognition as a mission-critical substrate, and not merely a "soft" add-on.
3. Establish doctrine for cognitive engagement in military domains of operation. Cognitive effects should be integrated into planning alongside cyber, electronic warfare. space, and information activities, given that cognitive outcomes frequently determine whether kinetic engagement becomes tactically effective and strategically successful.
4. Expand ethical-legal frameworks for governance of dual-use neuroS/T and AI. Military forces must operationalize โresponsible useโ approaches, particularly given that cognitive engagement tools blur traditional lines between persuasion, manipulation, and coercion. This is where prior NATO work on mitigating and responding to cognitive warfare remains relevant; defense surely demands the use of cutting edged science and technology, but equally necessitates guardrails for guidance, governance and response.
Conclusion: Cognitive Superiority is Not Optional
The NATO report rightly recognizes that the international contest for power advantage is increasingly being engaged through human cognition, collective sensemaking, and societal effect. The convergence of neuroS/T and AI will intensify this reality by enabling precision influence at scale through biological, psychological and socially mediated modulation of human cognition, emotion, behavior and vulnerability.
Therefore, I opine that the critical point to be taken from the NATO Chief Scientistโs Report on Cognitive Warfare is that the task at hand is to ensure that initiatives in cognitive engagement become operational capabilities; with measurable indicators, trained forces, partnered resilience, and governance of dual-use S/T in an era where the โbattle for the brainโ is no longer a metaphor, but becomes a factor in defense planning on the world stage.
Cognitive Warfare 2026: NATOโs Chief Scientist Report as Sentinel Call for Operational Readiness
https://inss.ndu.edu/Media/News/Article/4371195/cognitive-warfare-2026-natos-chief-scientist-report-as-sentinel-call-for-operat/
The recently released NATO Chief Scientistโs 2025 Report on Cognitive Warfare provides a timely acknowledgment of a strategic reality that contemporary conflict is increasingly behavior-centric, and the decisive terrain is often not geographic but how individuals and groups perceive, interpret, decide, and act. I have had the privilege, honor and pleasure of working on NATOโs initial cognitive warfare studies beginning in 2018, which explicitly emphasized that cognitive warfare is not merely โPSYOPS with better tools.โ
Indeed, NATO efforts in this space echo our groupโs ongoing work that has argued for a more expansive, yet nonetheless realistic view of cognitive warfare as a mix of emerging technologies, influence methods, and adversary exploitation of societal fault lines that can be engaged to shape the conditions under which humans form beliefs, allocate attention, and generate intent. The nature of warfare may remain the same, but operationally I posit that cognitive engagements change three fundamentals of military missions, namely:
โข The target set expands from discrete platforms or messages to human cognitive and social systems (trust networks, identity narratives, institutional legitimacy).
โข The battlespace becomes continuous, operating non-kinetically below thresholds of armed conflict, blending strategic competition, hybrid pressure, and wartime maneuvering.
โข The measure of effectiveness shifts from short-term message penetration to durable changes in cognitive patterns and behavioral dispositions (e.g., risk perception, threat appraisal, civic cohesion, and willingness to support military action).
Increasingly, neurotechnology and artificial intelligence (AI) are becoming dual-use instruments for cognitive engagement to leverage biological, psychological, and social levels of effect, as follows:
Biological Level: Manipulating Capacity
This level directly targets the nervous system as the focal substrate of thought, emotion and behavior. Neuroscientific techniques and technologies (neuroS/T) can be used to assess and affect individual (and aggregate/group) physiological functions to alter (i.e., disrupt, direct, degrade or improve) cognitive capabilities, mental states, decision-making and actions.
Psychological Level: Manipulating Interpretation
Here, the focus is upon influencing cognitive appraisal(s), framing, emotions, and the patterns of thought that contribute to and shape individual and collective attitudes, beliefs and judgment. AI-enabled influence (for example, on social and public media) can tailor stimuli to engage individual and group vulnerabilities and volatilities (which may have been previously or co-modulated through the use of neuroS/T to affect susceptibility by altering arousal states or attentional gating).
Social Level: Manipulating Cohesion
This is the over-arching level for influencing shared narratives, beliefs, institutional legitimacy, and public views, values and activities. Cognitive engagement seeks to fracture cohesion, weaponize identity, and create epistemic chaos. In this light, NATOโs emphasis that the cognitive front is not only military but societal is both accurate and strategically important to recognize.
In practice, these levels are not mutually exclusive, but rather can and should be regarded as complementary, reinforcing domains and dimensions of vulnerability, influence, and targetability; utilizing bottom-up (biological targeting to incur psychological and social effects), middle-out (i.e., psychological targeting to evoke both biological responses and social manifestations), and top-down (i.e., social level engagement(s) to induce both psycho-biologic and bio-psychological effects) approaches (as shown in the figure below).
NATOโs cognitive warfare ecosystem is explicit in its call for building practical capability and developing doctrine for operating within it to (1) acknowledge these bio-psychosocial levels and factors of effect, and (2) formulate paradigms for developing more accurate detection, fortified resilience, and directed deterrence and defense. This speaks to the need to appreciate cognitive warfare on a broader scale, and as executable in and across global theatres of operations.
The military relevance of such cognitive engagement capabilities is twofold. Offensively, neurotechnologic and AI-enabled tools can be employed to influence adversary decision cycles through disruption of sensemaking, misdirection of confidence, and steered direction of group-level dynamics. Defensively, cognitive engagement can be leveraged to safeguard force readiness and fortify societal resilience against manipulations that seek to disrupt individual and/or collective capabilities through narrative exploitation, stress induction, attentional saturation, demoralization, and/or engineered distrust.
Convergence: AI as Accelerant of Cognitive Engagement
Cognitive warfare extends into the social substrates of trust, shared epistemic standards, and institutional legitimacy. From a force-development standpoint, AI becomes both threat and countermeasure: the same methods that enable adversary influence can (under current rule-of-law constraints) be employed to support defensive cognitive security (e.g., anomaly detection in influence networks; pattern recognition for coordinated inauthentic behavior; and decision-support for commanders managing narrative risk). Thus, if neuroscience and technologies are the means of โinfluencing the mind by affecting the brain,โ AI is increasingly becoming the means by which to "affect the mind by manipulating the information ecology." Hence, the operational concern is not simply that AI can generate persuasive content, but rather, that AI can be used to:
โข Micro-segment populations to enable psychographic and behavioral targeting
โข Optimize narratives in real time and across channels
โข Automate social amplification (e.g., using bot/hybrid actor swarms)
โข Create synthetic credibility (e.g., deepfakes, synthetic experts, forged โevidenceโ)
โข Exploit cognitive biases, values and vulnerabilities (e.g., salience, fear conditioning, in-group/out-group polarization).
โฆand do so with speed and target-specification on a variety of scales. Thus, the NATO report should be used as a sentinel call to look beyond the European theatre, identify which actors on the global stage possess these capabilities, examine their current programs, projects and potential applications, and acknowledge the clear and present realties of their using extant and emerging S/T in cognitive warfare engagements.
Recommendations
Given these realities, if NATOโs 2025 Chief Scientist agenda is to be more than an important conceptual marker for the field, I believe it should drive military capability projects that align with how cognitive effects are generated and can be defended against in the current milieu of global power competition. Toward such ends I propose the following recommendations:
1. Develop cognitive indicators and warnings as a standing function, to include enduring fusion cells that integrate neurocognitive and behavioral science, data and cyberscience and technology, and operational intelligence.
2. Instantiate neuro-AI readiness and resilience programs for the force, which entail training, assessment, and protective measures that regard cognition as a mission-critical substrate, and not merely a "soft" add-on.
3. Establish doctrine for cognitive engagement in military domains of operation. Cognitive effects should be integrated into planning alongside cyber, electronic warfare. space, and information activities, given that cognitive outcomes frequently determine whether kinetic engagement becomes tactically effective and strategically successful.
4. Expand ethical-legal frameworks for governance of dual-use neuroS/T and AI. Military forces must operationalize โresponsible useโ approaches, particularly given that cognitive engagement tools blur traditional lines between persuasion, manipulation, and coercion. This is where prior NATO work on mitigating and responding to cognitive warfare remains relevant; defense surely demands the use of cutting edged science and technology, but equally necessitates guardrails for guidance, governance and response.
Conclusion: Cognitive Superiority is Not Optional
The NATO report rightly recognizes that the international contest for power advantage is increasingly being engaged through human cognition, collective sensemaking, and societal effect. The convergence of neuroS/T and AI will intensify this reality by enabling precision influence at scale through biological, psychological and socially mediated modulation of human cognition, emotion, behavior and vulnerability.
Therefore, I opine that the critical point to be taken from the NATO Chief Scientistโs Report on Cognitive Warfare is that the task at hand is to ensure that initiatives in cognitive engagement become operational capabilities; with measurable indicators, trained forces, partnered resilience, and governance of dual-use S/T in an era where the โbattle for the brainโ is no longer a metaphor, but becomes a factor in defense planning on the world stage.
R: 57 / I: 6
Denominations and classes within the proleteriat
Can someone tell me about whether there are classes inside the proletariat other than the lumpenproletariat, the labor aristocracy, and the managerial class? Is there a pyramid for it? Is there a similar differentiation on the classes constituting the bourgeoisie? What'd the lower middle class be defined, as a term? Can someone tell me more about the view on the middle class in general?
R: 158 / I: 8
CSAM ALERT
Its on siberia again
R: 16 / I: 6
Is it possible to be a Christian and be a communist I know Huey Newton was a Christian and a communist, but do you think itโs possible to still be one? I know thereโs a lot of Muslim communist like haz
Is it possible to be a Christian and be a communist I know Huey Newton was a Christian and a communist, but do you think itโs possible to still be one? I know thereโs a lot of Muslim communist like haz
R: 593 / I: 165
Previous thread >>2635855
Quick run-down: Unlike previous mass protests in Iran the current ones were caused primarily by crushing economic conditions rather than civil rights, and so they carry undeniable proletarian character and potential. The true scale of the protests is hard to confirm due to conflicting imperialist propaganda, however the staggering death toll in such a short period dwarfs the previous protests.
<Statement by Tehran and Suburbs United Bus Company Workers' Syndicate, dated January 07, 2026
>"Support for the people's just movement; advancing toward real freedom and equality, not a return to the past.
>Popular protests and strikes in various cities across the country have entered their eleventh day. Despite an intensified security crackdown, a heavy presence of law enforcement and security forces, and violent confrontations, the scope of the protests has remained broad and diverse. According to reports, during this period, protests have taken place at at least 174 locations in 60 cities across 25 provinces, and hundreds of protesters have been arrested. Unfortunately, during the same period, at least 35 protesting citizens, including children, have lost their lives.
>From December 2017 to November 2019 and September 2021, the oppressed people of Iran have repeatedly shown by taking to the streets that they cannot tolerate the prevailing economic-political relations and structures based on exploitation and inequality. These movements have emerged not to return to the past, but to build a future free from the domination of capital, based on freedom, equality, social justice, and human dignity.
>While declaring our solidarity with the popular struggles against poverty, unemployment, discrimination, and repression, we explicitly state our opposition to any return to a past dominated by inequality, corruption, and injustice. We believe that true liberation is only possible through the conscious and organized leadership and participation of the working class and the oppressed people, not through the reproduction of old and authoritarian forms of power. Meanwhile, workers, teachers, retirees, nurses, students, women, and especially the youth, despite widespread repression, arrests, firings, and economic pressures, remain at the forefront of these struggles, and the Syndicate of Workers of the Tehran and Suburbs Bus Company emphasizes the necessity of continuing independent, conscious, and organized protests.
>We have said it many times and we repeat it again: The path to liberation for workers and the working class is not through top-down leadership, not by relying on foreign powers, and not through the factions within the ruling regime, but through unity, solidarity, and the creation of independent organizations in the workplace and in life, and on a nationwide scale. We must not allow ourselves to be sacrificed once again in the power games and for the interests of the ruling classes.
>The Syndicate also strongly condemns any propaganda, justification, or support for military intervention by foreign governments, including the United States and Israel. Such interventions not only lead to the destruction of civil society and the slaughter of the people, but also provide another pretext for the regime to continue its violence and repression. Past experiences have shown that Western imperialist governments have no regard for the freedom, livelihood, and rights of the Iranian people.
>We demand the immediate and unconditional release of all detainees and insist on the identification and prosecution of the perpetrators of the people's massacre.
>Long live freedom, equality, and class solidarity! The solution for the working class is unity and organization."
There are unconfirmed reports of a Soviet being created in the industrial district of Arak.
Unconditional support to Iranian workers as they face the full savagery of capital on the local and international fronts.
NO WAR BUT CLASS WAR
Iranian protests #01
500 KILLED IN 15 DAYSPrevious thread >>2635855
Quick run-down: Unlike previous mass protests in Iran the current ones were caused primarily by crushing economic conditions rather than civil rights, and so they carry undeniable proletarian character and potential. The true scale of the protests is hard to confirm due to conflicting imperialist propaganda, however the staggering death toll in such a short period dwarfs the previous protests.
<Statement by Tehran and Suburbs United Bus Company Workers' Syndicate, dated January 07, 2026
>"Support for the people's just movement; advancing toward real freedom and equality, not a return to the past.
>Popular protests and strikes in various cities across the country have entered their eleventh day. Despite an intensified security crackdown, a heavy presence of law enforcement and security forces, and violent confrontations, the scope of the protests has remained broad and diverse. According to reports, during this period, protests have taken place at at least 174 locations in 60 cities across 25 provinces, and hundreds of protesters have been arrested. Unfortunately, during the same period, at least 35 protesting citizens, including children, have lost their lives.
>From December 2017 to November 2019 and September 2021, the oppressed people of Iran have repeatedly shown by taking to the streets that they cannot tolerate the prevailing economic-political relations and structures based on exploitation and inequality. These movements have emerged not to return to the past, but to build a future free from the domination of capital, based on freedom, equality, social justice, and human dignity.
>While declaring our solidarity with the popular struggles against poverty, unemployment, discrimination, and repression, we explicitly state our opposition to any return to a past dominated by inequality, corruption, and injustice. We believe that true liberation is only possible through the conscious and organized leadership and participation of the working class and the oppressed people, not through the reproduction of old and authoritarian forms of power. Meanwhile, workers, teachers, retirees, nurses, students, women, and especially the youth, despite widespread repression, arrests, firings, and economic pressures, remain at the forefront of these struggles, and the Syndicate of Workers of the Tehran and Suburbs Bus Company emphasizes the necessity of continuing independent, conscious, and organized protests.
>We have said it many times and we repeat it again: The path to liberation for workers and the working class is not through top-down leadership, not by relying on foreign powers, and not through the factions within the ruling regime, but through unity, solidarity, and the creation of independent organizations in the workplace and in life, and on a nationwide scale. We must not allow ourselves to be sacrificed once again in the power games and for the interests of the ruling classes.
>The Syndicate also strongly condemns any propaganda, justification, or support for military intervention by foreign governments, including the United States and Israel. Such interventions not only lead to the destruction of civil society and the slaughter of the people, but also provide another pretext for the regime to continue its violence and repression. Past experiences have shown that Western imperialist governments have no regard for the freedom, livelihood, and rights of the Iranian people.
>We demand the immediate and unconditional release of all detainees and insist on the identification and prosecution of the perpetrators of the people's massacre.
>Long live freedom, equality, and class solidarity! The solution for the working class is unity and organization."
There are unconfirmed reports of a Soviet being created in the industrial district of Arak.
Unconditional support to Iranian workers as they face the full savagery of capital on the local and international fronts.
NO WAR BUT CLASS WAR
R: 125 / I: 7
Post in this thread every time you come to this board. Post music you like here, whatever it may be.
<vid
CLASS WAR DECLARATION MIX FROM THE THAI LABOUR MUSEUM STORAGE ROOM
Post in this thread every time you come to this board. Post music you like here, whatever it may be.
<vid
CLASS WAR DECLARATION MIX FROM THE THAI LABOUR MUSEUM STORAGE ROOM
R: 1 / I: 0
post music you like but is completely unknown to the braiwashed
just post some music that will normally make others try to understand that you like (insert music genre) instead of bland corporate pop "music" built for creating parasocial relationships between the artist and fan
R: 134 / I: 27
#01 https://archive.ph/4Dq3L
#02 https://archive.ph/sntTt
#03 https://archive.ph/AoX8t
#04 https://archive.ph/mHlP7
#05 https://archive.ph/NEiRq
#06 https://archive.ph/bWfbJ
#07 NEVER EXISTED?
#08 DELETED FOR SOME REASON!>>2623774
#09 https://archive.ph/iarMN Senior Numba Nine 03-01-26 13:34:18
#09 https://archive.ph/P84hH Junior Numba Nine 03-01-26 19:13:34
#10 https://archive.ph/kh1wf
#11 https://archive.ph/JvoVM
#12 https://archive.ph/JWBNL
#13 https://archive.ph/PtTNK
#14 https://archive.ph/36um6
Previous Thread >>2634712
/US-Venezuela War #15/
"Superbigote es inocente" Ediciรณn#01 https://archive.ph/4Dq3L
#02 https://archive.ph/sntTt
#03 https://archive.ph/AoX8t
#04 https://archive.ph/mHlP7
#05 https://archive.ph/NEiRq
#06 https://archive.ph/bWfbJ
#07 NEVER EXISTED?
#08 DELETED FOR SOME REASON!
#09 https://archive.ph/iarMN Senior Numba Nine 03-01-26 13:34:18
#09 https://archive.ph/P84hH Junior Numba Nine 03-01-26 19:13:34
#10 https://archive.ph/kh1wf
#11 https://archive.ph/JvoVM
#12 https://archive.ph/JWBNL
#13 https://archive.ph/PtTNK
#14 https://archive.ph/36um6
Previous Thread >>2634712
R: 189 / I: 29
How exactly do we successfully fight against and reverse Gen Alpha brainrot?
https://youtube.com/shorts/h2i3cGyzNKo
This stuff is becoming alarming. When I was a little kid in the 90s I would watch stuff that had actual substance to it (think: Disney renaissance, Don Bluth films, TV shows like Arthur). Plus our parents made an effort to read to us and get us looking at science books and history books for kids. When I babysit my neighboursโ kids who are eight and six (both boys) Iโm horrified by how stupid they are. They canโt read at all. They canโt play musical instruments. They donโt do arts and crafts. They have the vocabularies of preschool-aged kids. They canโt do math and the eight-year old asks me to do his math homework for him. Both of them are either glued to their iPads or glued to watching YouTube on TV. Itโs sad as hell. What do?
How exactly do we successfully fight against and reverse Gen Alpha brainrot?
https://youtube.com/shorts/h2i3cGyzNKo
This stuff is becoming alarming. When I was a little kid in the 90s I would watch stuff that had actual substance to it (think: Disney renaissance, Don Bluth films, TV shows like Arthur). Plus our parents made an effort to read to us and get us looking at science books and history books for kids. When I babysit my neighboursโ kids who are eight and six (both boys) Iโm horrified by how stupid they are. They canโt read at all. They canโt play musical instruments. They donโt do arts and crafts. They have the vocabularies of preschool-aged kids. They canโt do math and the eight-year old asks me to do his math homework for him. Both of them are either glued to their iPads or glued to watching YouTube on TV. Itโs sad as hell. What do?
R: 466 / I: 81
Get them trained
Get them armed
Get them shipped
Get them turned into mincemeat
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/c5y9gr1jr91o
/leftybritpol/ - war edition
Get them recruitedGet them trained
Get them armed
Get them shipped
Get them turned into mincemeat
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/videos/c5y9gr1jr91o
R: 590 / I: 172
Link dump:
https://www.greenleft.org.au
https://www.auscp.org.au/militant-monthly
https://solidarity.net.au
https://redflag.org.au
https://marxistleftreview.org/?topic=australia
https://www.michaelwest.com.au
https://overland.org.au
https://arena.org.au
https://www.themonthly.com.au
https://www.crikey.com.au
https://www.redblacknotes.com
https://www.surplusvalue.org.au/McQueen/index.htm
https://reddit.com/r/AustralianSocialism (use a redlib mirror instead of reddit.com)
https://www.labourstart.org/news/country.php?country=Australia&langcode=en
https://anarchistnews.org/content/spotters-guide-anarchism-australia-and-aotearoa
https://thewhiterosesociety.writeas.com (antifascism, most active on twitter)
https://xcancel.com/WhiteRoseSocAU/status/1998189853826289765
<Antifascist alert Telegram channels - join and share the links with comrades and friends
<Melbourne: t.me/AFAAlertsNaarm previous channel was censored, please resubscribe
<Sydney: t.me/antifaalertssydney
<Brisbane: t.me/antifaalertsmeanjin
Naarm (Melbourne) channel has been newly recreated. Gadigal (Sydney) channel has been newly created. The bot mentions a Woolongong one with no activity this year. Meanjin (Brisbane) channel has occasional activity.
/auspol/ #11 - Southern Cross edition
Australian and Oceania politics general thread.Link dump:
https://www.greenleft.org.au
https://www.auscp.org.au/militant-monthly
https://solidarity.net.au
https://redflag.org.au
https://marxistleftreview.org/?topic=australia
https://www.michaelwest.com.au
https://overland.org.au
https://arena.org.au
https://www.themonthly.com.au
https://www.crikey.com.au
https://www.redblacknotes.com
https://www.surplusvalue.org.au/McQueen/index.htm
https://reddit.com/r/AustralianSocialism (use a redlib mirror instead of reddit.com)
https://www.labourstart.org/news/country.php?country=Australia&langcode=en
https://anarchistnews.org/content/spotters-guide-anarchism-australia-and-aotearoa
https://thewhiterosesociety.writeas.com (antifascism, most active on twitter)
https://xcancel.com/WhiteRoseSocAU/status/1998189853826289765
<Antifascist alert Telegram channels - join and share the links with comrades and friends
<Melbourne: t.me/AFAAlertsNaarm previous channel was censored, please resubscribe
<Sydney: t.me/antifaalertssydney
<Brisbane: t.me/antifaalertsmeanjin
Naarm (Melbourne) channel has been newly recreated. Gadigal (Sydney) channel has been newly created. The bot mentions a Woolongong one with no activity this year. Meanjin (Brisbane) channel has occasional activity.
R: 58 / I: 21
Here's the list of the first thread I very subjectively added some shit to.
<S Tier - Timeless
>Tarkovsky: Stalker, Andrei Rublev, Solaris
>Klimov: Come and See
>Bela Tarr: Turin Horse, Werckmeister Harmonies, Satantango
>Bergman: Persona, Seventh Seal
>Herzog: Aguirre
>Kubrick: 2001, Barry Lyndon
>Shane Carruth: Primer
<A Tier - Food for the soul
>Visconti: The Leopard, Rocco and his Brothers
>Fellini: La Dolce Vita, Amarcord
>De Sica: Bicycle Thieves, Umberto D.
>Pontecorvo: Battle of Algiers
>Cocteau: Orpheus, Blood of a Poet
>Godard: Breathless, Band of Outsiders, The Little Soldier
>Kurosawa: Yojimbo, Throne of Blood, Ran, High and Low
>Mizoguchi: Sansho, Ugetsu
>Kobayashi: Seppuku, Human Condition
>Fritz Lang: Dr. Mabuse, Metropolis, M
>Bunuel: Discreet Charm, Simon of the Desert, The Exterminating Angel
>Kieslowski: Dekalog
>David Lynch: Anything, including Twin Peaks old and new.
>Ki-duk Kim: Spring, Summerโฆ
>Gilliam: Brazil
>Kubrick (pt. 2): The Shining, Clockwork Orange, Dr. Strangelove, FMJ
>Villeneuve: Incendies, Arrival
<A- Tier - Entertainment
>Cronenberg: Naked Lunch, Dead Ringers
>Billy Wilder: One, Two, Three, Sunset Blvd, Witness for the Prosecution
>Becker: Le Trou, Touchez pas au Grisbi
>Melville: Army of Shadows, Le Cercle Rouge, Bob le Flambeur
>Clouzot: Diabolique, Wages of Fear (the ultimate languagefag film)
>Bresson: A Man Escaped, Pickpocket
>Renoir: The Grand Illusion, Rules of the Game
>Ferrara: Bad Lieutenant, King of NY
>Jodorowsky: The Holy Mountain, Santa Sangre
>Peckinpah: Straw Dogs, Alfredo Garcia
>Woody Allen: Annie Hall. All the other old-and-good ones too.
>Carpenter: The Thing, They Live
>Tarantino: Pulp Fiction, Reservoir Dogs
>Scorsese: Kind of Comedy, Taxi Driver. The rest can kinda fuck off.
>Hitchcock: Pretty much all of them.
>Don Coscarelli: John Dies at the End
>Villeneuve (pt. 2): Sicario, Dune
Also:
First thread >>>1660
Films You Just Watched 2.0 >>>24481
Let's talk about movies, then.
Film Thread II
Hola filmfags, last thread was full so here we are. I'm thinking we also could use this thread as Films You Just Watched edition 3 as traffic is low.Here's the list of the first thread I very subjectively added some shit to.
<S Tier - Timeless
>Tarkovsky: Stalker, Andrei Rublev, Solaris
>Klimov: Come and See
>Bela Tarr: Turin Horse, Werckmeister Harmonies, Satantango
>Bergman: Persona, Seventh Seal
>Herzog: Aguirre
>Kubrick: 2001, Barry Lyndon
>Shane Carruth: Primer
<A Tier - Food for the soul
>Visconti: The Leopard, Rocco and his Brothers
>Fellini: La Dolce Vita, Amarcord
>De Sica: Bicycle Thieves, Umberto D.
>Pontecorvo: Battle of Algiers
>Cocteau: Orpheus, Blood of a Poet
>Godard: Breathless, Band of Outsiders, The Little Soldier
>Kurosawa: Yojimbo, Throne of Blood, Ran, High and Low
>Mizoguchi: Sansho, Ugetsu
>Kobayashi: Seppuku, Human Condition
>Fritz Lang: Dr. Mabuse, Metropolis, M
>Bunuel: Discreet Charm, Simon of the Desert, The Exterminating Angel
>Kieslowski: Dekalog
>David Lynch: Anything, including Twin Peaks old and new.
>Ki-duk Kim: Spring, Summerโฆ
>Gilliam: Brazil
>Kubrick (pt. 2): The Shining, Clockwork Orange, Dr. Strangelove, FMJ
>Villeneuve: Incendies, Arrival
<A- Tier - Entertainment
>Cronenberg: Naked Lunch, Dead Ringers
>Billy Wilder: One, Two, Three, Sunset Blvd, Witness for the Prosecution
>Becker: Le Trou, Touchez pas au Grisbi
>Melville: Army of Shadows, Le Cercle Rouge, Bob le Flambeur
>Clouzot: Diabolique, Wages of Fear (the ultimate languagefag film)
>Bresson: A Man Escaped, Pickpocket
>Renoir: The Grand Illusion, Rules of the Game
>Ferrara: Bad Lieutenant, King of NY
>Jodorowsky: The Holy Mountain, Santa Sangre
>Peckinpah: Straw Dogs, Alfredo Garcia
>Woody Allen: Annie Hall. All the other old-and-good ones too.
>Carpenter: The Thing, They Live
>Tarantino: Pulp Fiction, Reservoir Dogs
>Scorsese: Kind of Comedy, Taxi Driver. The rest can kinda fuck off.
>Hitchcock: Pretty much all of them.
>Don Coscarelli: John Dies at the End
>Villeneuve (pt. 2): Sicario, Dune
Also:
First thread >>>1660
Films You Just Watched 2.0 >>>24481
Let's talk about movies, then.
R: 283 / I: 65
Things the islamic republic did
>support the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan
>fuel Israel during the intifada
>forcibly privatize the economy
>hand oil extraction to european monopolies
>kill millions of workers
Things Iranian protesters did NOT do
>support the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan
>fuel Israel during the intifada
>forcibly privatize the economy
>hand oil extraction to european monopolies
>kill millions of workers
Yeah I know which side I'm on :3
Things the islamic republic did
>support the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan
>fuel Israel during the intifada
>forcibly privatize the economy
>hand oil extraction to european monopolies
>kill millions of workers
Things Iranian protesters did NOT do
>support the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan
>fuel Israel during the intifada
>forcibly privatize the economy
>hand oil extraction to european monopolies
>kill millions of workers
Yeah I know which side I'm on :3
R: 380 / I: 62
Previous thread: >>27559
AI news shit general
The other thread hit bump limit and I'm addicted to talking about the birth of the ฬถaฬถlฬถlฬถ-ฬถkฬถnฬถoฬถwฬถiฬถnฬถgฬถ ฬถcฬถoฬถmฬถpฬถuฬถtฬถeฬถrฬถ ฬถgฬถoฬถdฬถ the biggest financial bubble in history and the coming jobless eschaton, post your AI news herePrevious thread: >>27559
R: 33 / I: 27
I do not know why we do not have an active language learning thread, so here you go.
If you got other links you think are worthy of being on here, do mention them.
>Language learning communities
r/languagelearning
https://www.reddit.com/r/languagelearning/
Language learner's forum
https://forum.language-learners.org/
Linguaholic's forum
https://linguaholic.com/
>General resources
r/languagelearning's list
https://www.reddit.com/r/languagelearning/wiki/resources/
>Bonus and misc
Omniglot: Omniglot is a compendium of linguistic knowledge and the different writing systems used to represent language.
https://omniglot.com/
HTLAL's archive: A nice website which housed a number of interesting things, such as the life of cardinal mezzofanti, a list of languages and some details about them, a list of resources and a forum.
(latest working snapshot)
https://web.archive.org/web/20250629150605/http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/e/index.html
Today's questions:
>What language/languages are you learning?
>What is your level currently?
>Why are you learning them?
>What is your plan for improving?
>What tips can you share with someone who also has your TL?
/lang/ - language learning general #1
Choosing a language editionI do not know why we do not have an active language learning thread, so here you go.
If you got other links you think are worthy of being on here, do mention them.
>Language learning communities
r/languagelearning
https://www.reddit.com/r/languagelearning/
Language learner's forum
https://forum.language-learners.org/
Linguaholic's forum
https://linguaholic.com/
>General resources
r/languagelearning's list
https://www.reddit.com/r/languagelearning/wiki/resources/
>Bonus and misc
Omniglot: Omniglot is a compendium of linguistic knowledge and the different writing systems used to represent language.
https://omniglot.com/
HTLAL's archive: A nice website which housed a number of interesting things, such as the life of cardinal mezzofanti, a list of languages and some details about them, a list of resources and a forum.
(latest working snapshot)
https://web.archive.org/web/20250629150605/http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/e/index.html
Today's questions:
>What language/languages are you learning?
>What is your level currently?
>Why are you learning them?
>What is your plan for improving?
>What tips can you share with someone who also has your TL?
R: 37 / I: 9
Marxism and Freud
I've noticed that a lot of orthodox Marxists are also obsessed with Freud and are convinced that Freudian psychoanalysis is essential for combating fascism, and I don't understand why. Can someone explain the connection?
R: 152 / I: 62
What are you playing general
Post in this thread every time you play a new game and rate it, I'll start, currently playing Dread Dawn, pretty jank and honestly not that good but I'm desperate for more zombie games to wait until PZ 42 comes out. 6/10.
R: 225 / I: 46 (sticky)
IF YOUR IP IS BANNED ON META USE THE MATRIX WAITING ROOM
https://matrix.to/#/#leftypolantechamber:matrix.org
Logs:
https://leftypol.org/log.php?board=leftypol
Free onions:
http://kacdyre2mccory3jccpzu36ybzr6tpteuic6a7uhhya4dleek4xeuiid.onion/
Previous thread >>39778
Moderation Feedback
Come dispute bans, complain, get jannified, and other such things related to /leftypol/ here. Please try not to spam this thread or make multiple posts on the same issue, as this makes it harder for us to respond to issues.IF YOUR IP IS BANNED ON META USE THE MATRIX WAITING ROOM
https://matrix.to/#/#leftypolantechamber:matrix.org
Logs:
https://leftypol.org/log.php?board=leftypol
Free onions:
http://kacdyre2mccory3jccpzu36ybzr6tpteuic6a7uhhya4dleek4xeuiid.onion/
Previous thread >>39778
R: 67 / I: 16
This set of aesthetic includes: talking in a nasally and whiny way, upward inflection, limbs flopping around, slouched stance, indesicive movements, intentional shabbiness in dress or over-attention to dress, over-qualification (or redditifcation) of speech (โI might be wrong but…โ), distancing or discomfort with tools, mechinary, firearms, navigation, etc. A meme-word captures this aesthetic aptly, โsoy.โ
Time to change course. Itโs one thing to know to not harm women, itโs another to not have a firm handshake.
there is nothing wrong in being manly
Many men on the left and centre, in critiquing patriarchal norms, have gone further and made a point of rejecting aesthetic standards traditionally associated with masculinity. Over the past two to three decades, this rejection has cohered into a recognizable counter-aesthetic.This set of aesthetic includes: talking in a nasally and whiny way, upward inflection, limbs flopping around, slouched stance, indesicive movements, intentional shabbiness in dress or over-attention to dress, over-qualification (or redditifcation) of speech (โI might be wrong but…โ), distancing or discomfort with tools, mechinary, firearms, navigation, etc. A meme-word captures this aesthetic aptly, โsoy.โ
Time to change course. Itโs one thing to know to not harm women, itโs another to not have a firm handshake.
R: 2 / I: 1
Burning letters to make your wishes come true
Does this shit actually work? I just wrote it, and then burned the note using a matchstick, it was 3PM though, not 3AM. Anybody with any previous experience? Any favorite deities?
R: 435 / I: 105
With that being said, how do we realistically combat the mass grooming of people into nazism through imageboards? The sharty is becoming the new 8chan but with way more cultural influence on the wider internet and the rest of the population is filled with young children, we have already seen solomon (a mass shooter that was a black man yet he was also a white supremacist with sharty connections) commit a mass shooting. With that being said clearly a lot of these young men are isolated and angry, doxxing random literal WHOS because they are trans, or even doing raids that help the federal government because the site is influenced by glowies. They even raided our very booru 2 days ago, and ILLEGAL CONTENT was posted (this was done by foodist nazis not soyteens but still scary that itโs that prevalent with their raids).
And with the thought on raids we can see some of these young people are being groomed into actual pedophile nazi communities but the sharty staff and wiki are so up their asses that they canโt see they have ideological similarities with the nazi foodists and thatโs why they surround them.
They have crushed /leftysoy/ and banned many leftists on their wiki including me, I think this is gonna evolve into something much worst if we donโt do anything.
The mass grooming of young men into nazism on the sharty and imageboards
Imageboards have of course been filled with nazis for a fuck ton of time from even the start, but most people agree it mainly started when moot added /news/ then all the chudcels flooded the rest of the site, then created /pol/ and the rest is history.With that being said, how do we realistically combat the mass grooming of people into nazism through imageboards? The sharty is becoming the new 8chan but with way more cultural influence on the wider internet and the rest of the population is filled with young children, we have already seen solomon (a mass shooter that was a black man yet he was also a white supremacist with sharty connections) commit a mass shooting. With that being said clearly a lot of these young men are isolated and angry, doxxing random literal WHOS because they are trans, or even doing raids that help the federal government because the site is influenced by glowies. They even raided our very booru 2 days ago, and ILLEGAL CONTENT was posted (this was done by foodist nazis not soyteens but still scary that itโs that prevalent with their raids).
And with the thought on raids we can see some of these young people are being groomed into actual pedophile nazi communities but the sharty staff and wiki are so up their asses that they canโt see they have ideological similarities with the nazi foodists and thatโs why they surround them.
They have crushed /leftysoy/ and banned many leftists on their wiki including me, I think this is gonna evolve into something much worst if we donโt do anything.
R: 9 / I: 0
Are gay jokes homophobic
I'm straight and I always thought that it was funny when a character for example says "I'm gay" and that's the entire joke. This video is a very good example of what I'm talking about. However I always wondered if this type of humor otherizes gay people. I know that this is idol or whatever but I still wanted to get your thoughts.
R: 300 / I: 61
>Deng Xiaoping Edition
Original threads:
https://archive.ph/S2XYA
https://archive.ph/Ytckv
leftypol.org archives:
https://archive.is/https://leftypol.org/leftypol/res/30501.html
bunekrchan.xyz archives:
https://archive.is/https://bunkerchan.xyz/leftypol/res/8925.html
https://archive.is/yrBUN
https://archive.is/pCecr
previous thread: >>2586643
/prc/ 20๐จ๐ณ
/PRC/ People's Republic of China 20๐จ๐ณ>Deng Xiaoping Edition
Original threads:
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previous thread: >>2586643
R: 63 / I: 27
"Durante um parto incrivelmente fantรกstico e cheio de mistรฉrios, correria e pรขnico por parte de enfermeiras e mรฉdicos, uma senhora deu a luz num hospital de Sรฃo Bernardo do Campo a uma estranha criatura, com aparรชncia sobrenatural, que tem todas as caracterรญsticas do diabo, em carne e osso. O bebezinho, que jรก nasceu falando e ameaรงou sua mรฃe de morte, tem o corpo totalmente cheio de pelos, dois chifres pontiagudos e um rabo de aproximadamente cinco centรญmetros, alรฉm do olhar feroz, que causa medo e arrepios."
O covil dos webcomunas no Brasil
รltimo fio: >>14559
/brg/ - Brazil General
EDIรรO BEBร-DIABO DO ABC"Durante um parto incrivelmente fantรกstico e cheio de mistรฉrios, correria e pรขnico por parte de enfermeiras e mรฉdicos, uma senhora deu a luz num hospital de Sรฃo Bernardo do Campo a uma estranha criatura, com aparรชncia sobrenatural, que tem todas as caracterรญsticas do diabo, em carne e osso. O bebezinho, que jรก nasceu falando e ameaรงou sua mรฃe de morte, tem o corpo totalmente cheio de pelos, dois chifres pontiagudos e um rabo de aproximadamente cinco centรญmetros, alรฉm do olhar feroz, que causa medo e arrepios."
O covil dos webcomunas no Brasil
รltimo fio: >>14559
R: 1 / I: 0
Where does this star get elements that we have to create in a lab, and in such abundance that we can detect them from 356 light-years away? And why not take a closer look at this with JWST?
>Przybylski's star has occasionally attracted attention as a SETI candidate[33] insofar as it aligns with speculation that a technological species may salt the photosphere of its star with unusual elements, either to signal its presence to other civilizations[34][35] or to dispose of nuclear waste.[36]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przybylski's_Star
Przybylski's Star - Possible Technosignature
>Many different short-lived actinide elements, namely, actinium, protactinium, neptunium, plutonium, americium, curium, berkelium, californium, and einsteinium have been reported in the absorption spectrum.[25][26] Radioactive elements have also been reported to include technetium and promethium.[25][27] While the longest-lived known isotopes of technetium have half-lives in the millions of years, the longest-lived known promethium isotope has a half-life of only 17.7 years. The presence of these elements in the stellar atmosphere would imply some process constantly replenishing it.Where does this star get elements that we have to create in a lab, and in such abundance that we can detect them from 356 light-years away? And why not take a closer look at this with JWST?
>Przybylski's star has occasionally attracted attention as a SETI candidate[33] insofar as it aligns with speculation that a technological species may salt the photosphere of its star with unusual elements, either to signal its presence to other civilizations[34][35] or to dispose of nuclear waste.[36]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przybylski's_Star
R: 225 / I: 37
How do we feel about our bfs /lgbt/? I love mine lots and lots and can't wait till he gets home from work personally.
/gaygen/
lefty gay general - boyfriend editionHow do we feel about our bfs /lgbt/? I love mine lots and lots and can't wait till he gets home from work personally.
R: 15 / I: 0
Post whatever music that your parents listened to while you died in the back seat of their car from the radiation coming from your gameboy. The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short
Music your parents get high too
Music your parents listen tooPost whatever music that your parents listened to while you died in the back seat of their car from the radiation coming from your gameboy. The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short
R: 435 / I: 260
(Draw or showcase new Alunya art)
Draw Alunya 3
Alunya Art thread(Draw or showcase new Alunya art)
R: 0 / I: 0
First tablet attempt
just got a tablet a few days ago, only made two attempts thus far at pictures in MS paint. Steeper learning curve then I imagined. These are not really meant to be taken seriously though and also I am not pro-Trump or anything. R: 1 / I: 0
Wrestling
Wtf even is this sport and how do I get good at it? I canโt grapple for shit yet. Is the secret grabbing the asshole like vid related? Is it better to just learn BJJ?
R: 365 / I: 201
A lot of images and posts of the last general got broken. So I think it's better to make a new one.
Discuss anything on Southeast Asian politics. Coming 2024 Elections, open orgs, People that should be dead for different reasons running in Malaysia's elections or just random shit. There are still dozens of usโฆ hopefully! Starting off this general with massive wave of cult sex camps.
Matrix room: https://matrix.to/#/#!YeYeuZuLSYkegWssey:matrix.org
Last threads:
https://archive.ph/5rqox
https://archive.is/Jlc7A
http://archive.is/0NhJH
http://archive.is/nDq1K
https://archive.vn/cxwty
https://archive.is/ayshz
https://archive.is/2NLO8
https://archive.is/3f5Rf
/SEA/ - Southeast Asia General SAG
9th Edition: THE SITE FUCKING CRASHED LMAO edition.A lot of images and posts of the last general got broken. So I think it's better to make a new one.
Discuss anything on Southeast Asian politics. Coming 2024 Elections, open orgs, People that should be dead for different reasons running in Malaysia's elections or just random shit. There are still dozens of usโฆ hopefully! Starting off this general with massive wave of cult sex camps.
Matrix room: https://matrix.to/#/#!YeYeuZuLSYkegWssey:matrix.org
Last threads:
https://archive.ph/5rqox
https://archive.is/Jlc7A
http://archive.is/0NhJH
http://archive.is/nDq1K
https://archive.vn/cxwty
https://archive.is/ayshz
https://archive.is/2NLO8
https://archive.is/3f5Rf
R: 11 / I: 2
What is the coziest job? I love the idea of being a fisherman. Can you imagine being a Scandinavian fisherman? Must be awesome.
I fantasize a lot about being a hard-bodied young man sailing across the world, exploring all of Europe, all the while serving my nation by being the best Fisherman in all the land. Hopefully I will reincarnate into something like that. Unfortunately I'm a lazy-eyed, glasses-wearing, wimpy little freak.
What is the coziest job? I love the idea of being a fisherman. Can you imagine being a Scandinavian fisherman? Must be awesome.
I fantasize a lot about being a hard-bodied young man sailing across the world, exploring all of Europe, all the while serving my nation by being the best Fisherman in all the land. Hopefully I will reincarnate into something like that. Unfortunately I'm a lazy-eyed, glasses-wearing, wimpy little freak.
R: 23 / I: 4
this is my flag, not any state symbols of the canadian government and ruling class and settler colonialism. No, I am not patriotic or nationalistic. Do I love the landscape?, the beer?, the people?, yes, there are saving graces that I'm proud of, but to be a patriot as of now? no!, full stop!. that involves 9 times out of 10 wishing to maintain the status quo, and I do not wish to attract people like that to our movement. I also don't try to separate and ignore dark aspects of our history, I own up to them. so you PatSoc revisionist bastards can kiss my ass, because my flag is the flag of the party!. give me a socialist post-colonial Canada, and then I will be a patriot!
this is my flag, not any state symbols of the canadian government and ruling class and settler colonialism. No, I am not patriotic or nationalistic. Do I love the landscape?, the beer?, the people?, yes, there are saving graces that I'm proud of, but to be a patriot as of now? no!, full stop!. that involves 9 times out of 10 wishing to maintain the status quo, and I do not wish to attract people like that to our movement. I also don't try to separate and ignore dark aspects of our history, I own up to them. so you PatSoc revisionist bastards can kiss my ass, because my flag is the flag of the party!. give me a socialist post-colonial Canada, and then I will be a patriot!
R: 90 / I: 29
que con todo y todo Estados Unidos no ha parado de intentar meter las narices en el paรญs y me esta empezando a cansar y mas si en el 2030 planean poner otro titere de mierda en especial si es el puto de Salinas Pliego que planea ser literalmente un Milei Whitexican.
Alguien seguia la campaรฑa de Manzo?
Que opinan de Morena en pleno 2025?
Que nos queda por hacer?
Mexico Gral
No encontrรฉ el hilo anterior asรญ que hago uno nuevo porque es necesarioque con todo y todo Estados Unidos no ha parado de intentar meter las narices en el paรญs y me esta empezando a cansar y mas si en el 2030 planean poner otro titere de mierda en especial si es el puto de Salinas Pliego que planea ser literalmente un Milei Whitexican.
Alguien seguia la campaรฑa de Manzo?
Que opinan de Morena en pleno 2025?
Que nos queda por hacer?
R: 6 / I: 0
Negotiations between the Bolivian Government of President Rodrigo Paz Pereira and the Bolivian Workers' Union (COB) collapsed on Friday, leaving the country's instability on the brink of further escalation. Following the breakdown, union leadership abandoned calls for simple roadblocks, warning instead that the country was on the brink of a โnational revolutionโ over the elimination through Supreme Decree 5503 of fuel subsidies resulting in significant price hikes, a phenomenon known as โGasolinazo.โ While the government maintains the decree is essential for economic stability, the COB has denounced it as an unconstitutional and โsubmissiveโ regulation that threatens the fundamental rights of the working class.
https://en.mercopress.com/2026/01/10/bolivian-gasolinazo-conflict-advancing-to-national-revolution-phase
Colombian rebels call for a โnational accordโ after the US intervention in Venezuela
The statement follows reports that the governments of Colombia and the United States are looking for ways to conduct joint operations against the ELN, a group that Colombian President Gustavo Petro has described as โdrug traffickers dressed up as guerrilla fighters.โ
https://apnews.com/article/colombia-eln-rebels-venezuela-maduro-4cdf09becee1e918bd8610b938f81698
Firefighters battle blazes as Patagonia wildfires spread to 15,000 hectares
Forest fires in southern Argentina have scorched more than 15,000 hectares (37,000 acres) this week, authorities said, though rain began falling in parts of Patagonia on Sunday to the relief of residents. The largest blaze, burning since Monday near the small Andean town of Epuyรฉn, has charred some 11,980 hectares, the Chubut Province fire service said in a statement.
https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/firefighters-battle-blazes-as-patagonia-wildfires-spread-to-15000-hectares.phtml
https://archive.ph/vXjRh
Human remains found amid Australia bushfires, police say
The blazes, burning out of control during a summer heatwave, have torn through more than 350,000 hectares (860,000 acres) of bushland in Victoria state since the middle of the week, destroying more than 300 structures, including homes, and leaving thousands without power.
https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/australia-bushfires-burn-out-control-weeks-authorities-say-2026-01-10/
PM recalls parliament to fast-track hate speech and gun laws in wake of Bondi terror attack
The government promised to crack down on so-called โhate preachersโ, creating a new racial vilification offence and listing groups as prohibited hate groups, a lower threshold than the terror group listing. The legislation will also ensure offenders driven by extremism will have that motivation factored into their sentencing, strengthen existing bans on prohibited symbols, and create a new offence for inciting hatred in order to intimidate or harass. The home affairs minister will have new powers to cancel or refuse visas, and a new scheme to formally list hate groups will be created.
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2026/jan/12/pm-recall-parliament-hate-speech-reform-bondi-terror-attack-ntwnfb
Iran protests: Almost 650 killed as Tehran summons EU ambassadors
At least 648 protesters have been killed in the unrest, according to the Norway-based human rights organization Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO). The group reports that nine of those killed were under the age of 18 and that thousands more have been injured since protests began on December 28. This figure is higher than an earlier estimate released Sunday by the US-based Human Rights Activist News Agency, which put the death toll at 544 including 47 members of the security forces.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2026/01/iran-protests-almost-650-killed-tehran-summons-eu-ambassadors
Israeli settler violence forces entire Palestinian community to flee, amid sweeping raids, arrests
The Palestinian community of Ras Ein al-โAuja, located east of Ramallah, has been facing daily violent armed settler attacks, which include theft and destruction of property of livestock and property, as well as physical assaults. According to the West Bank Protection Consortium, a new illegal settler outpost has also been constructed metres away from Palestinian homes in the area.
https://www.newarab.com/news/israeli-settler-violence-forces-palestinian-community-flee
Bahrain opposition leader Ebrahim Sharif given six-month sentence for Israel criticism
Sharif, a popular and outspoken left-wing campaigner, has been held in detention since November, accused of "spreading false news on social media" and "making offensive remarks against sister Arab states and their leaders". On Thursday, the Bahraini Lower Criminal Court sentenced Sharif to six months' imprisonment and fined him 200 Bahraini dinars ($530), citing an interview he gave in Beirut to LuaLuaTV in which he condemned Arab states for failing to support the Palestinians and for their growing ties with Israel.
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/campaigners-concerned-after-bahrain-opposition-leader-handed-six-month-sentence
First lady of Cyprus quits charity role amid corruption allegations
The video includes a montage of senior figures filmed apparently describing ways to bypass campaign spending caps with cash donations, and seemingly discussing a scheme allowing businesspeople to access the president and first lady. One segment made reference to helping Russians avoid EU sanctions. It alleges that social contributions made by companies through the AFKS fund that the first lady runs are being misused to win preferential treatment.
https://www.politico.eu/article/first-lady-cyprus-steps-down-from-charity-fund-amid-corruption-allegations/
https://archive.ph/WMewg
Germanyโs CSU pushes war, police-state measures and social cuts at Seeon retreat
The retreat was dominated by agitation against migrants and refugees and by a so-called โdeportation offensive 2026.โ In an internal position paper, the CSU calls for โscheduled flights to Afghanistan and especially to Syria,โ a dedicated deportation terminal at Munich Airport, and the withdrawal of protected status for โmost Syrians.โ Although the new Islamist regime in Syria is using brutal violence against minorities, the CSU claims that the country is โunder reconstruction,โ meaning that there is โno longer any general reason for protection.โ Party leader and Bavarian Minister-President Markus Sรถder threatened: โ2026 is the year in which deportations to Afghanistan and Syria will take place.โ
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2026/01/10/mrgk-j10.html
Corbyn asked not to be in Sultana's CEC candidate slate
A second Your Party member named in Ms Sultanaโs list, Michael Lavalette, said today that he is standing as an Independent and is โnot part of any slate.โ In an online post, he said: โI have been endorsed by the Grassroots slate โ but, again, I have not signed up to that slate, and I am not a member of that slate.โ
https://morningstaronline.co.uk/article/corbyn-asked-not-be-sultanas-cec-candidate-slate
Worldโs richest 1% have already used fair share of emissions for 2026, says Oxfam
The worldโs richest 1% have used up their fair share of carbon emissions just 10 days into 2026, analysis has found. Meanwhile, the richest 0.1% took just three days to exhaust their annual carbon budget, according to the research by Oxfam.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jan/10/world-richest-used-fair-share-emissions-2026-oxfam
News 1/12/26
Bolivian Gasolinazo conflict advancing to โNational Revolutionโ phaseNegotiations between the Bolivian Government of President Rodrigo Paz Pereira and the Bolivian Workers' Union (COB) collapsed on Friday, leaving the country's instability on the brink of further escalation. Following the breakdown, union leadership abandoned calls for simple roadblocks, warning instead that the country was on the brink of a โnational revolutionโ over the elimination through Supreme Decree 5503 of fuel subsidies resulting in significant price hikes, a phenomenon known as โGasolinazo.โ While the government maintains the decree is essential for economic stability, the COB has denounced it as an unconstitutional and โsubmissiveโ regulation that threatens the fundamental rights of the working class.
https://en.mercopress.com/2026/01/10/bolivian-gasolinazo-conflict-advancing-to-national-revolution-phase
Colombian rebels call for a โnational accordโ after the US intervention in Venezuela
The statement follows reports that the governments of Colombia and the United States are looking for ways to conduct joint operations against the ELN, a group that Colombian President Gustavo Petro has described as โdrug traffickers dressed up as guerrilla fighters.โ
https://apnews.com/article/colombia-eln-rebels-venezuela-maduro-4cdf09becee1e918bd8610b938f81698
Firefighters battle blazes as Patagonia wildfires spread to 15,000 hectares
Forest fires in southern Argentina have scorched more than 15,000 hectares (37,000 acres) this week, authorities said, though rain began falling in parts of Patagonia on Sunday to the relief of residents. The largest blaze, burning since Monday near the small Andean town of Epuyรฉn, has charred some 11,980 hectares, the Chubut Province fire service said in a statement.
https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/firefighters-battle-blazes-as-patagonia-wildfires-spread-to-15000-hectares.phtml
https://archive.ph/vXjRh
Human remains found amid Australia bushfires, police say
The blazes, burning out of control during a summer heatwave, have torn through more than 350,000 hectares (860,000 acres) of bushland in Victoria state since the middle of the week, destroying more than 300 structures, including homes, and leaving thousands without power.
https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/australia-bushfires-burn-out-control-weeks-authorities-say-2026-01-10/
PM recalls parliament to fast-track hate speech and gun laws in wake of Bondi terror attack
The government promised to crack down on so-called โhate preachersโ, creating a new racial vilification offence and listing groups as prohibited hate groups, a lower threshold than the terror group listing. The legislation will also ensure offenders driven by extremism will have that motivation factored into their sentencing, strengthen existing bans on prohibited symbols, and create a new offence for inciting hatred in order to intimidate or harass. The home affairs minister will have new powers to cancel or refuse visas, and a new scheme to formally list hate groups will be created.
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2026/jan/12/pm-recall-parliament-hate-speech-reform-bondi-terror-attack-ntwnfb
Iran protests: Almost 650 killed as Tehran summons EU ambassadors
At least 648 protesters have been killed in the unrest, according to the Norway-based human rights organization Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO). The group reports that nine of those killed were under the age of 18 and that thousands more have been injured since protests began on December 28. This figure is higher than an earlier estimate released Sunday by the US-based Human Rights Activist News Agency, which put the death toll at 544 including 47 members of the security forces.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2026/01/iran-protests-almost-650-killed-tehran-summons-eu-ambassadors
Israeli settler violence forces entire Palestinian community to flee, amid sweeping raids, arrests
The Palestinian community of Ras Ein al-โAuja, located east of Ramallah, has been facing daily violent armed settler attacks, which include theft and destruction of property of livestock and property, as well as physical assaults. According to the West Bank Protection Consortium, a new illegal settler outpost has also been constructed metres away from Palestinian homes in the area.
https://www.newarab.com/news/israeli-settler-violence-forces-palestinian-community-flee
Bahrain opposition leader Ebrahim Sharif given six-month sentence for Israel criticism
Sharif, a popular and outspoken left-wing campaigner, has been held in detention since November, accused of "spreading false news on social media" and "making offensive remarks against sister Arab states and their leaders". On Thursday, the Bahraini Lower Criminal Court sentenced Sharif to six months' imprisonment and fined him 200 Bahraini dinars ($530), citing an interview he gave in Beirut to LuaLuaTV in which he condemned Arab states for failing to support the Palestinians and for their growing ties with Israel.
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/campaigners-concerned-after-bahrain-opposition-leader-handed-six-month-sentence
First lady of Cyprus quits charity role amid corruption allegations
The video includes a montage of senior figures filmed apparently describing ways to bypass campaign spending caps with cash donations, and seemingly discussing a scheme allowing businesspeople to access the president and first lady. One segment made reference to helping Russians avoid EU sanctions. It alleges that social contributions made by companies through the AFKS fund that the first lady runs are being misused to win preferential treatment.
https://www.politico.eu/article/first-lady-cyprus-steps-down-from-charity-fund-amid-corruption-allegations/
https://archive.ph/WMewg
Germanyโs CSU pushes war, police-state measures and social cuts at Seeon retreat
The retreat was dominated by agitation against migrants and refugees and by a so-called โdeportation offensive 2026.โ In an internal position paper, the CSU calls for โscheduled flights to Afghanistan and especially to Syria,โ a dedicated deportation terminal at Munich Airport, and the withdrawal of protected status for โmost Syrians.โ Although the new Islamist regime in Syria is using brutal violence against minorities, the CSU claims that the country is โunder reconstruction,โ meaning that there is โno longer any general reason for protection.โ Party leader and Bavarian Minister-President Markus Sรถder threatened: โ2026 is the year in which deportations to Afghanistan and Syria will take place.โ
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2026/01/10/mrgk-j10.html
Corbyn asked not to be in Sultana's CEC candidate slate
A second Your Party member named in Ms Sultanaโs list, Michael Lavalette, said today that he is standing as an Independent and is โnot part of any slate.โ In an online post, he said: โI have been endorsed by the Grassroots slate โ but, again, I have not signed up to that slate, and I am not a member of that slate.โ
https://morningstaronline.co.uk/article/corbyn-asked-not-be-sultanas-cec-candidate-slate
Worldโs richest 1% have already used fair share of emissions for 2026, says Oxfam
The worldโs richest 1% have used up their fair share of carbon emissions just 10 days into 2026, analysis has found. Meanwhile, the richest 0.1% took just three days to exhaust their annual carbon budget, according to the research by Oxfam.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jan/10/world-richest-used-fair-share-emissions-2026-oxfam
R: 614 / I: 187 (full)
<"Dekkkolonizer-In-Chief" Edition
>May Lenin awaken the workers and help them to see the necessity of revolutionary civil war in the United States.
๐ ๏ธ Strike Tracker โ๏ธ
https://striketracker.ilr.cornell.edu/
๐บ๐ธ Deeds of the Burger Reich ๐บ๐ธ
https://github.com/dessalines/essays/blob/main/us_atrocities.md
https://williamblum.org/essays/read/overthrowing-other-peoples-governments-the-master-list
๐บ Glowie News ๐บ
(sponsored by the Burger Eagle Freedom Institute (formerly USAID))
โข CNN: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/cnn-news-usa.html
โข MSNBC: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/msnbc.html
โข FOX: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/fox-news-channel.html
โข Bloomberg: https://www.bloomberg.com/live/us
๐๏ธ Local News ๐๏ธ
https://www.50states.com/ce/
โLive Protest Streamsโ
https://woke.net/
๐๏ธ Epstein's Client List๐๏ธ
https://epsteinsblackbook.com/
https://www.justice.gov/epstein/doj-disclosures
๐ฎ๐ฑ Track Zionazis (warning: ShareBlue)๐ฎ๐ฑ
https://www.trackaipac.com/
๐Read, Burgga, Read! ๐
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXUFLW8t2sntNn5jQO8vF7ai9x0fna3PV
Previous thread: >>2638247
Remember, legal + illegal struggle
Remember, praxis + theory
Remember, it's not impossible
/USApol/ ๐บ๐ธ
๐ฝUNITED STATES POLITICS ๐ฆ<"Dekkkolonizer-In-Chief" Edition
>May Lenin awaken the workers and help them to see the necessity of revolutionary civil war in the United States.
๐ ๏ธ Strike Tracker โ๏ธ
https://striketracker.ilr.cornell.edu/
๐บ๐ธ Deeds of the Burger Reich ๐บ๐ธ
https://github.com/dessalines/essays/blob/main/us_atrocities.md
https://williamblum.org/essays/read/overthrowing-other-peoples-governments-the-master-list
๐บ Glowie News ๐บ
(sponsored by the Burger Eagle Freedom Institute (formerly USAID))
โข CNN: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/cnn-news-usa.html
โข MSNBC: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/msnbc.html
โข FOX: https://www.livenewsnow.com/american/fox-news-channel.html
โข Bloomberg: https://www.bloomberg.com/live/us
๐๏ธ Local News ๐๏ธ
https://www.50states.com/ce/
โLive Protest Streamsโ
https://woke.net/
๐๏ธ Epstein's Client List๐๏ธ
https://epsteinsblackbook.com/
https://www.justice.gov/epstein/doj-disclosures
๐ฎ๐ฑ Track Zionazis (warning: ShareBlue)๐ฎ๐ฑ
https://www.trackaipac.com/
๐Read, Burgga, Read! ๐
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXUFLW8t2sntNn5jQO8vF7ai9x0fna3PV
Previous thread: >>2638247
Remember, legal + illegal struggle
Remember, praxis + theory
Remember, it's not impossible
R: 35 / I: 7
https://otherkin.wiki/wiki/Transspecies
art creds vv
https://www.reddit.com/r/dragons/comments/1i06mdt/dragon_drawing_i_recently_completed/
transpecism
hello iโm transpecies elf, dragon, and werewolf and overall an alterhuman in general. i also want to be a shapeshifter sometime in the future too or something like a squid. i wonder if transpecies would be considered just as valid and acceptable as transhumanism in the future or would it even be possible to be โfullyโ transpecies (changing from one animal to another physically and perhaps biologically as well in the sense itโs similar to transitioning)https://otherkin.wiki/wiki/Transspecies
art creds vv
https://www.reddit.com/r/dragons/comments/1i06mdt/dragon_drawing_i_recently_completed/
R: 343 / I: 50 >>2177902
Dump all the seemingly pointless, dubious, and frivolous questions that don't deserve their own shitty threads.
Got a question that's probably been asked a million times before? You're in the right landfill, buddy. Post it here.
Threads that otherwise might go in here will eventually find themselves become merged to this thread.
/QTDDTOT/ Questions That Don't Deserve Their Own Thread
Previous thread:Dump all the seemingly pointless, dubious, and frivolous questions that don't deserve their own shitty threads.
Got a question that's probably been asked a million times before? You're in the right landfill, buddy. Post it here.
Threads that otherwise might go in here will eventually find themselves become merged to this thread.
R: 110 / I: 31
South Yemen secessionists, supported by the UAE, are crushing the Saudi puppet state and took over most of the cities in the Southern part of the country, also taking control of the Oman-Yemen border. But the Southern Transitional Council isn't communist like was South Yemen, and fully supports the Palestinian genocide:
https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/us/2025/09/24/southern-independence-opens-door-to-ties-with-israel-says-yemens-al-zubaidi/
>Transitional Council chief says Abraham Accords will be key to stability after Gaza war
Declaring an independent southern Yemeni state would pave the way for entering the Abraham Accords, the deputy chairman of Yemen's Presidential Council Aidarous Al Zubaidi told The National in an interview.
>The president of the Southern Transitional Council said all the conditions were in place for statehood and added that secession would allow the south to make its own foreign policy decisions, including the option of joining the Abraham Accords.
>โBefore the events in Gaza, we were advancing towards joining the Abraham Accords,โ he said. โIf Gaza and Palestine regain their rights, the Accords will be essential for stability in the region. When we have our southern state, we will make our own decisions and I believe we will be part of these accords.โ
>Yemen's eight-member Presidential Council leads the anti-Houthi, internationally recognised government in exile in Aden. The secessionist Southern Transitional Council holds three of those eight seats.
>Mr Al Zubaidi framed independence not just as a local aspiration but as part of a wider commitment to stability in the region. โWe support the two-state solution โ a Yemeni state in the north and in the south โ and a Palestinian state alongside Israel,โ he said. โSelf-determination is a right. All people have the right to determine their future.โ
South Yemen secessionists, supported by the UAE, are crushing the Saudi puppet state and took over most of the cities in the Southern part of the country, also taking control of the Oman-Yemen border. But the Southern Transitional Council isn't communist like was South Yemen, and fully supports the Palestinian genocide:
https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/us/2025/09/24/southern-independence-opens-door-to-ties-with-israel-says-yemens-al-zubaidi/
>Transitional Council chief says Abraham Accords will be key to stability after Gaza war
Declaring an independent southern Yemeni state would pave the way for entering the Abraham Accords, the deputy chairman of Yemen's Presidential Council Aidarous Al Zubaidi told The National in an interview.
>The president of the Southern Transitional Council said all the conditions were in place for statehood and added that secession would allow the south to make its own foreign policy decisions, including the option of joining the Abraham Accords.
>โBefore the events in Gaza, we were advancing towards joining the Abraham Accords,โ he said. โIf Gaza and Palestine regain their rights, the Accords will be essential for stability in the region. When we have our southern state, we will make our own decisions and I believe we will be part of these accords.โ
>Yemen's eight-member Presidential Council leads the anti-Houthi, internationally recognised government in exile in Aden. The secessionist Southern Transitional Council holds three of those eight seats.
>Mr Al Zubaidi framed independence not just as a local aspiration but as part of a wider commitment to stability in the region. โWe support the two-state solution โ a Yemeni state in the north and in the south โ and a Palestinian state alongside Israel,โ he said. โSelf-determination is a right. All people have the right to determine their future.โ
R: 43 / I: 7
and i kinda wanted to know you guys opinions, is it worthless to 100% (platinum) games on pc since most people just use the achievment unlocker thing?
Is it bad to pirate games if they're too costly for me?
So i dont have much money just the minimum wage, i gotta buy food, meds for both me and my sister and theres a lot of expenses. i like to achievment hunt on steam hence why i buy these games but they're getting more expensive each year. should i just start pirating ? i was thinking of buying red dead redemption remastered but its costly as fuck.and i kinda wanted to know you guys opinions, is it worthless to 100% (platinum) games on pc since most people just use the achievment unlocker thing?
R: 92 / I: 14
Israel has tamed Iran and Hamas and Hezbollah and the Gazan people are on their last legs. If they survive at all it will be in tents rather than dense cities as before. At every turn, the conflicts are shifting from balance toward overmatch and escalation control in favor of the West/US/Israel.
Since roughly the mid-2010s, weโve seen repeated claims that Iraq/Afghanistan, the 2008 crisis, Syria, Ukraine, or Chinaโs rise would mark a decisive terminal decline, yet in practice the U.S. and its allies have retained escalation control, alliance cohesion, financial centrality, and unmatched intelligence-strike capabilities while rivals absorb disproportionate costs for challenging the system. The mistake isnโt noticing Western contradictions, itโs assuming those contradictions imply fragility rather than durability, and confusing loud resistance with actual system-overturning power. What recent years suggest is not that the empire is collapsing, but that it has shifted from overextension to selective enforcement, which is precisely the mode that makes repeated predictions of imminent demise look increasingly disconnected from observed outcomes.
โMultipolaristsโ and self-described anti-imperialists fundamentally misread Western restraint as terminal decline rather than adaptation. China remains a regional rather than global military challenger whose only plausible path to victory runs through the Taiwan Strait and whose demographic, alliance, and structural economic limits make it incapable of replacing the United States as a system-organizing power; the deeper implication is that many people invested emotionally and ideologically in the idea of inevitable Western decline are unprepared for a world in which the system they oppose proves both durable and adaptable, producing not liberation or collapse but a long, grinding equilibrium that frustrates anti-imperial hopes and exhausts challengers.
(The last, and I mean absolute LAST chance for the US world order to be overturned even PARTIALLY, is for China to defeat the AUKUS in the Taiwan strait prior to 2030-2035 when Chinaโs demographic decline will begin to affect its military strength.)
Multipolarism: The Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) of politics
I want to distinguish here between multipolar-ism and multipolarity itself. Multipolarity is simply a word describing a geopolitical state: it means multiple great powers with independent strategic freedom, each able to shape outcomes, set norms, and escalate or de-escalate on their own terms; instability exists, but no single actor can reliably cap it, and regional wars can more easily spill or realign the system itself. Power is horizontally distributed and outcomes are genuinely contingent. Sometimes the West loses, sometimes it wins, sometimes rules change.
What is instead happening is not multipolarity. It is instead a still largely unipolar managed instability. Conflicts persist, but within boundaries that one side largely enforces. Rivals can resist, harass, endure, and survive, but they cannot decisively rewrite the system or win clean strategic victories. Escalation is asymmetric: non-Western actors pay exponentially higher costs for breaking ceilings than Western actors do. Wars freeze not because of balance, but because one pole has the ability to punish attempts at resolution it doesnโt like while avoiding full commitment itself.
โMultipolarismโ, OTOH, is essentially the Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) of politics: a posture defined less by a positive program than by reflexive negation. The core impulse isnโt โwhat would materially improve peopleโs lives?โ but โwhatever the West says or does, I must oppose it,โ even if the alternative is incoherent, reactionary, or demonstrably worse by the very standards the speaker once claimed to hold.
Multipolarism as Resentment
Given that why do people continue to hold onto these theories? Its because once politics collapses into that mode, losing doesnโt matter anymore. In fact, loss can even be perversely comforting, because it preserves the oppositional identity. Winning would require responsibility, governance, tradeoffs, and worst of all accountability to real people rather than symbolic enemies. Thatโs why you see the same figures cycling from one โanti-Westernโ fantasy to the next, mythologizing Safavids, Assad, Hamas, Russia, Iran, whoever, regardless of ideology or class structure, and then rationalizing failure as moral purity when those forces predictably get crushed or constrained.
Multipolarism never should have been taken seriously, the fact that it is so popular is indicative of a moral and analytical collapse thatโs been brewing for years. A lot of people who once talked seriously about socialism, labor power, material conditions, and workersโ control quietly abandoned those commitments and replaced them with a shallow, aestheticized anti-Westernism that treats any force opposing the U.S. or Israel as automatically emancipatory. In doing so, they stopped asking basic questions about class power, state capacity, coercion, or outcomes, and instead started romanticizing reactionary states, sectarian militias, and long-dead empires as if symbolism itself were a substitute for material victory or social transformation.
The result is that they lose on every axis. They lose militarily, because the actors they cheer are structurally weaker, corrupt, and strategically constrained. They lose politically, because their โanti-imperialismโ produces nothing resembling workersโ control, egalitarianism, or mass emancipation, just repression with different flags. And they lose morally, because cheering for the suffering of civilians, or excusing authoritarianism and theocracy, hollows out any claim to universal justice. Whatโs left is resentment politics: identity without power, aesthetics without strategy, and denunciation without a path to winning anything that would actually improve ordinary peopleโs lives.
Resentment politics is why this strain of anti-Westernism feels so hollow and repetitive. It isnโt animated by a concrete socialist program, class power, or material strategy; itโs animated by hatred of those who can act, organize, project force, and shape outcomes. The romanticization of defeated empires, reactionary states, or militias isnโt about their values or successes, itโs about using them as symbolic weapons against the Westโs confidence and competence. Even loss can be metabolized as โmoral victory,โ because resentment prefers inverted values over actual change. Resentment eventually consumes its host: it produces a politics that cannot create, cannot govern, and cannot win, only negate.
TLDR: You multipolaristas all sold your souls and in exchange got NOTHING. You traded the universal project of socialism for vibe-based anti-Westernism, and still canโt even point to a strategic win, then what youโve really abandoned isnโt the West, itโs the idea that politics should be about building durable, emancipatory power at all.
the END of multipolarism
Itโs time for you to face the facts: the track record of โmultipolaristsโ predicting the imminent end of U.S./Western primacy has been consistently VERY poor.Israel has tamed Iran and Hamas and Hezbollah and the Gazan people are on their last legs. If they survive at all it will be in tents rather than dense cities as before. At every turn, the conflicts are shifting from balance toward overmatch and escalation control in favor of the West/US/Israel.
Since roughly the mid-2010s, weโve seen repeated claims that Iraq/Afghanistan, the 2008 crisis, Syria, Ukraine, or Chinaโs rise would mark a decisive terminal decline, yet in practice the U.S. and its allies have retained escalation control, alliance cohesion, financial centrality, and unmatched intelligence-strike capabilities while rivals absorb disproportionate costs for challenging the system. The mistake isnโt noticing Western contradictions, itโs assuming those contradictions imply fragility rather than durability, and confusing loud resistance with actual system-overturning power. What recent years suggest is not that the empire is collapsing, but that it has shifted from overextension to selective enforcement, which is precisely the mode that makes repeated predictions of imminent demise look increasingly disconnected from observed outcomes.
โMultipolaristsโ and self-described anti-imperialists fundamentally misread Western restraint as terminal decline rather than adaptation. China remains a regional rather than global military challenger whose only plausible path to victory runs through the Taiwan Strait and whose demographic, alliance, and structural economic limits make it incapable of replacing the United States as a system-organizing power; the deeper implication is that many people invested emotionally and ideologically in the idea of inevitable Western decline are unprepared for a world in which the system they oppose proves both durable and adaptable, producing not liberation or collapse but a long, grinding equilibrium that frustrates anti-imperial hopes and exhausts challengers.
(The last, and I mean absolute LAST chance for the US world order to be overturned even PARTIALLY, is for China to defeat the AUKUS in the Taiwan strait prior to 2030-2035 when Chinaโs demographic decline will begin to affect its military strength.)
Multipolarism: The Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) of politics
I want to distinguish here between multipolar-ism and multipolarity itself. Multipolarity is simply a word describing a geopolitical state: it means multiple great powers with independent strategic freedom, each able to shape outcomes, set norms, and escalate or de-escalate on their own terms; instability exists, but no single actor can reliably cap it, and regional wars can more easily spill or realign the system itself. Power is horizontally distributed and outcomes are genuinely contingent. Sometimes the West loses, sometimes it wins, sometimes rules change.
What is instead happening is not multipolarity. It is instead a still largely unipolar managed instability. Conflicts persist, but within boundaries that one side largely enforces. Rivals can resist, harass, endure, and survive, but they cannot decisively rewrite the system or win clean strategic victories. Escalation is asymmetric: non-Western actors pay exponentially higher costs for breaking ceilings than Western actors do. Wars freeze not because of balance, but because one pole has the ability to punish attempts at resolution it doesnโt like while avoiding full commitment itself.
โMultipolarismโ, OTOH, is essentially the Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) of politics: a posture defined less by a positive program than by reflexive negation. The core impulse isnโt โwhat would materially improve peopleโs lives?โ but โwhatever the West says or does, I must oppose it,โ even if the alternative is incoherent, reactionary, or demonstrably worse by the very standards the speaker once claimed to hold.
Multipolarism as Resentment
Given that why do people continue to hold onto these theories? Its because once politics collapses into that mode, losing doesnโt matter anymore. In fact, loss can even be perversely comforting, because it preserves the oppositional identity. Winning would require responsibility, governance, tradeoffs, and worst of all accountability to real people rather than symbolic enemies. Thatโs why you see the same figures cycling from one โanti-Westernโ fantasy to the next, mythologizing Safavids, Assad, Hamas, Russia, Iran, whoever, regardless of ideology or class structure, and then rationalizing failure as moral purity when those forces predictably get crushed or constrained.
Multipolarism never should have been taken seriously, the fact that it is so popular is indicative of a moral and analytical collapse thatโs been brewing for years. A lot of people who once talked seriously about socialism, labor power, material conditions, and workersโ control quietly abandoned those commitments and replaced them with a shallow, aestheticized anti-Westernism that treats any force opposing the U.S. or Israel as automatically emancipatory. In doing so, they stopped asking basic questions about class power, state capacity, coercion, or outcomes, and instead started romanticizing reactionary states, sectarian militias, and long-dead empires as if symbolism itself were a substitute for material victory or social transformation.
The result is that they lose on every axis. They lose militarily, because the actors they cheer are structurally weaker, corrupt, and strategically constrained. They lose politically, because their โanti-imperialismโ produces nothing resembling workersโ control, egalitarianism, or mass emancipation, just repression with different flags. And they lose morally, because cheering for the suffering of civilians, or excusing authoritarianism and theocracy, hollows out any claim to universal justice. Whatโs left is resentment politics: identity without power, aesthetics without strategy, and denunciation without a path to winning anything that would actually improve ordinary peopleโs lives.
Resentment politics is why this strain of anti-Westernism feels so hollow and repetitive. It isnโt animated by a concrete socialist program, class power, or material strategy; itโs animated by hatred of those who can act, organize, project force, and shape outcomes. The romanticization of defeated empires, reactionary states, or militias isnโt about their values or successes, itโs about using them as symbolic weapons against the Westโs confidence and competence. Even loss can be metabolized as โmoral victory,โ because resentment prefers inverted values over actual change. Resentment eventually consumes its host: it produces a politics that cannot create, cannot govern, and cannot win, only negate.
TLDR: You multipolaristas all sold your souls and in exchange got NOTHING. You traded the universal project of socialism for vibe-based anti-Westernism, and still canโt even point to a strategic win, then what youโve really abandoned isnโt the West, itโs the idea that politics should be about building durable, emancipatory power at all.
R: 15 / I: 1
Again, Anecdotal evidence cannot proof reality, rather than actually finding evidence or doing archeology, which no solid evidence other than signature of documents which could be potentially dubious.
Which was more than enough for 80s and 90s to cucked russian governments admit to historical falsification and close any kind of existing debate, leaving the burdenko comission in dust.
New evidence potentially ressurfaced that may atest the katyn intentionality, and as also the possibility of transfer of bodies from volhynia-galicia massacre to inflate.
The situation of historical revisionism also spread to holodomor, and other atrocity porn of baltic genocides as also the double holocaust theory, or attempt to move the MR meeting as more than a occasional pact, in aims to responsabilize stalin and the USSR by the genocide of millions industrially that they did not intended or comitted
When historical revisionism got blatantly rewarded anons? Or i am personally wrong/fixated too much into debating the past in fear that this will brought in future debates agaisnt me?
Soviet Historeography, a question?
Bourgeois historians, assertes much of the evidence of katyn massacre being done by soviets, much to his dismay, the evidence is anecdotally originally, coming from reports of individuals associated in the NKVD, and also former POW'sAgain, Anecdotal evidence cannot proof reality, rather than actually finding evidence or doing archeology, which no solid evidence other than signature of documents which could be potentially dubious.
Which was more than enough for 80s and 90s to cucked russian governments admit to historical falsification and close any kind of existing debate, leaving the burdenko comission in dust.
New evidence potentially ressurfaced that may atest the katyn intentionality, and as also the possibility of transfer of bodies from volhynia-galicia massacre to inflate.
The situation of historical revisionism also spread to holodomor, and other atrocity porn of baltic genocides as also the double holocaust theory, or attempt to move the MR meeting as more than a occasional pact, in aims to responsabilize stalin and the USSR by the genocide of millions industrially that they did not intended or comitted
When historical revisionism got blatantly rewarded anons? Or i am personally wrong/fixated too much into debating the past in fear that this will brought in future debates agaisnt me?
R: 11 / I: 0
>In 1983 the video game industry crashed, plunging from an estimated global market value of $42 billion in 1982 to only $14 billion in 1985. It was catastrophic for what had seemed an unstoppable industry and, like most economic crashes, spawned many myths about its causes and outcomes.
>The popular imagination blames the crash on a combination of poor-quality games (most famously, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial), the rise of home computers, and the increasing number of video game consoles for consumers to choose from. These myths have largely been accepted and perpetuated by historians, social media personalities and popular culture.
>Fast forward to 2025 and the video game industry seems to be going through another crash. Just this year alone, according to the website GamingLayoffs.com, the industry collectively has laid off 3,563 game developers. Gaming website Kotaku reports that Virtuous Ltd, the studio behind one of the biggest successes of the year with The Elder Scrolls: Oblivion Remastered, is laying off three hundred employees.
>What the crash of 1983 and the ongoing crash of 2025 have in common is that in both cases, most media, historians and social media influencers have muddied the waters on the cause and source of the crisis.
>In a way, the gaming industry is a canary in the capitalist coal mine. Video games are a sort of luxury goods โ nobody ever died from not being able to play Donkey Kong Country or failing to grab the latest Call of Duty game. What this means in practice is that the capitalists who own and run the industry can be as greedy and rapacious as possible, above and beyond what they think they can get away with in more โseriousโ industries.
>Going back to 1983, Atariโs home version of Pac-Man โ considered one of the worst games ever made โ still managed to sell a total of seven million copies. Subjectively thatโs an eye watering sum of units to sell; objectively it was the highest selling game the Atari console would ever sell. But despite this, Pac-Man for the Atari 2600 console reveals one of the unspoken truths about capitalism: itโs not enough to be successful. While Pac-Man sold seven million units, the corporate executives had banked on selling twelve million โ that target would have required every single Atari console owner, plus another two million people, to purchase a copy.
>Now, fast forward to 2025. The Elder Scrolls: Oblivion Remastered sold nine million copies according to the parent company, Bethesda Studios. Many of these units were sold online without the company having to pay for manufacturing and distributing a physical game disc. Despite this and the fact that it opened up to universal praise from critics and players, the studio who did the bulk of development is being hit with mass layoffs.
>Back in 1983, Atari lost money on Pac-Man and E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial partly because, in that era, developers were financially responsible for buying back unsold games from retailers. But that wasnโt enough to crash the industry โ the problem wasnโt with retailers or gamers, but with the executives. In 1982, Atariโs parent company Warner Communications projected that revenues would only increase fifteen percent, down from fifty percent earlier in the year. This prompted a panic among investors, who sold off their stocks and withdrew investment money.
>Video games are capital intensive and require a skilled workforce to produce, with the average game developer needing a bachelorโs degree in computer science or software engineering. Many developers experience whatโs called โcrunch,โ a time when mismanagement by corporate executives causes workers to go through mandatory 60-hour to 80-hour work weeks, often without overtime pay or sick days. According to Jason Schrier in the New York Times, at least half of industry employees have gone through crunch and, as a result, have experienced serious physical and mental health problems such as ulcers, memory loss, severe anxiety and PTSD.
>When we are children, we love playing games in which we are super spies, Italian plumbers or magic heroes on a quest. As children weโre also taught that capitalism is about being successful and making money.
>Gaming journalist Stephanie Sterling once said, โGames are not too expensive to make โ executives are too expensive to pay.โ The people who make all the money in the games industry donโt do any of the actual programming, writing or art behind the games. They assume none of the risk and their whims and projections are based off of nothing but gut feelings that can destroy the lives of thousands.
>The lie of capitalism, which the video games industry lays bare, is that itโs not enough to be successful. Even if you make money, you and your job will be destroyed because investors will forever expect astronomical profits, and mass layoffs are the only way to give the illusion of eternal growth.
>E.T. didnโt kill Atari โ capitalism did.
>In 1983 the video game industry crashed, plunging from an estimated global market value of $42 billion in 1982 to only $14 billion in 1985. It was catastrophic for what had seemed an unstoppable industry and, like most economic crashes, spawned many myths about its causes and outcomes.
>The popular imagination blames the crash on a combination of poor-quality games (most famously, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial), the rise of home computers, and the increasing number of video game consoles for consumers to choose from. These myths have largely been accepted and perpetuated by historians, social media personalities and popular culture.
>Fast forward to 2025 and the video game industry seems to be going through another crash. Just this year alone, according to the website GamingLayoffs.com, the industry collectively has laid off 3,563 game developers. Gaming website Kotaku reports that Virtuous Ltd, the studio behind one of the biggest successes of the year with The Elder Scrolls: Oblivion Remastered, is laying off three hundred employees.
>What the crash of 1983 and the ongoing crash of 2025 have in common is that in both cases, most media, historians and social media influencers have muddied the waters on the cause and source of the crisis.
>In a way, the gaming industry is a canary in the capitalist coal mine. Video games are a sort of luxury goods โ nobody ever died from not being able to play Donkey Kong Country or failing to grab the latest Call of Duty game. What this means in practice is that the capitalists who own and run the industry can be as greedy and rapacious as possible, above and beyond what they think they can get away with in more โseriousโ industries.
>Going back to 1983, Atariโs home version of Pac-Man โ considered one of the worst games ever made โ still managed to sell a total of seven million copies. Subjectively thatโs an eye watering sum of units to sell; objectively it was the highest selling game the Atari console would ever sell. But despite this, Pac-Man for the Atari 2600 console reveals one of the unspoken truths about capitalism: itโs not enough to be successful. While Pac-Man sold seven million units, the corporate executives had banked on selling twelve million โ that target would have required every single Atari console owner, plus another two million people, to purchase a copy.
>Now, fast forward to 2025. The Elder Scrolls: Oblivion Remastered sold nine million copies according to the parent company, Bethesda Studios. Many of these units were sold online without the company having to pay for manufacturing and distributing a physical game disc. Despite this and the fact that it opened up to universal praise from critics and players, the studio who did the bulk of development is being hit with mass layoffs.
>Back in 1983, Atari lost money on Pac-Man and E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial partly because, in that era, developers were financially responsible for buying back unsold games from retailers. But that wasnโt enough to crash the industry โ the problem wasnโt with retailers or gamers, but with the executives. In 1982, Atariโs parent company Warner Communications projected that revenues would only increase fifteen percent, down from fifty percent earlier in the year. This prompted a panic among investors, who sold off their stocks and withdrew investment money.
>Video games are capital intensive and require a skilled workforce to produce, with the average game developer needing a bachelorโs degree in computer science or software engineering. Many developers experience whatโs called โcrunch,โ a time when mismanagement by corporate executives causes workers to go through mandatory 60-hour to 80-hour work weeks, often without overtime pay or sick days. According to Jason Schrier in the New York Times, at least half of industry employees have gone through crunch and, as a result, have experienced serious physical and mental health problems such as ulcers, memory loss, severe anxiety and PTSD.
>When we are children, we love playing games in which we are super spies, Italian plumbers or magic heroes on a quest. As children weโre also taught that capitalism is about being successful and making money.
>Gaming journalist Stephanie Sterling once said, โGames are not too expensive to make โ executives are too expensive to pay.โ The people who make all the money in the games industry donโt do any of the actual programming, writing or art behind the games. They assume none of the risk and their whims and projections are based off of nothing but gut feelings that can destroy the lives of thousands.
>The lie of capitalism, which the video games industry lays bare, is that itโs not enough to be successful. Even if you make money, you and your job will be destroyed because investors will forever expect astronomical profits, and mass layoffs are the only way to give the illusion of eternal growth.
>E.T. didnโt kill Atari โ capitalism did.
R: 246 / I: 57
Creating this general in an effort to centralize all the info that currently gets posted to 5 different threads concerning conflicts and developments in the MENA region. Seeing how slow they generally are and at risk of getting bumped off besides the Palestine thread and that itโs likely people interested in Yemen, Syria, Iran, Sudan and Palestine are likely also interested in news and info from across the region I think it would be useful to post everything in one place.
This will be the inaugural edition to see how it goes. Welcome!
/MENA/#1
A general to compile all news, articles, essays and info related to the Greater Middle East-North Africa region.Creating this general in an effort to centralize all the info that currently gets posted to 5 different threads concerning conflicts and developments in the MENA region. Seeing how slow they generally are and at risk of getting bumped off besides the Palestine thread and that itโs likely people interested in Yemen, Syria, Iran, Sudan and Palestine are likely also interested in news and info from across the region I think it would be useful to post everything in one place.
This will be the inaugural edition to see how it goes. Welcome!
R: 19 / I: 6
The "people" does not exist. I've never seen the "people". I want to hear nothing of the "people" and its confused democratism, handing power to the bourgeois and petty bourgeois ideologues using the abstraction that is the "masses" as leverage to bargain with the State.
The "people" does not exist. I've never seen the "people". I want to hear nothing of the "people" and its confused democratism, handing power to the bourgeois and petty bourgeois ideologues using the abstraction that is the "masses" as leverage to bargain with the State.
R: 20 / I: 1
>Militant
>Direct
>Sets up independent labour unions
>Pan-national
>Anti-sectarian
>anti-pomo LGBT
>Actively comprised of and working closely with the kurdish democratic confederalist movement
>Jinologist
>Antifascist
Young Struggle
What do you make of Young Struggle?>Militant
>Direct
>Sets up independent labour unions
>Pan-national
>Anti-sectarian
>anti-pomo LGBT
>Actively comprised of and working closely with the kurdish democratic confederalist movement
>Jinologist
>Antifascist
R: 89 / I: 23
deltaruni
it brings me no pleasure to announce this, but it's peak. the furry twink has done it again. total tumblr teen victory. i can't sleep at night and my life is irrevocably changed.
R: 17 / I: 3
To tl;dr the paper he says Marx was a mole from an elite family and socialism and communism is a meme devised by jewish industrialists. He rambles on a lot and talks about shit no one cares about, but some of Marx's family ties to European nobility does make me wonder if many of the people we trust and care about aren't actually who they appear as. Or maybe this guy is just an agent himself and trying to slander us. What do you guys think?
https://mileswmathis.com/marx.pdf
Conspiracy Shit: Marx was a mole?
I was reading random articles when I came across this skeptic guy named Miles Mathis. He has a billion papers on different people and other things and basically just hates millionaire capitalist families and glowfags like any other conspiracy theorist. I like his hoax event and glowfag shitting papers but saw he has a paper on Marx, Castro, Hitler and other leaders.To tl;dr the paper he says Marx was a mole from an elite family and socialism and communism is a meme devised by jewish industrialists. He rambles on a lot and talks about shit no one cares about, but some of Marx's family ties to European nobility does make me wonder if many of the people we trust and care about aren't actually who they appear as. Or maybe this guy is just an agent himself and trying to slander us. What do you guys think?
https://mileswmathis.com/marx.pdf
R: 44 / I: 9
Does anybody else not understand why they find guys attractive? I recently came across a video that said "straight men just dont understand what women and gay men find attractive in males" and it made me realize that I couldnt even identify what it is about men that im even attracted too.
I definitley know when i find another guy attractive, but I usually couldnt explain why. My tastes in men arent even very coherent, I like feminine men, but I also like buff hairy dudes, and I also like incels. My attraction to men makes no logical sense
Does anybody else not understand why they find guys attractive? I recently came across a video that said "straight men just dont understand what women and gay men find attractive in males" and it made me realize that I couldnt even identify what it is about men that im even attracted too.
I definitley know when i find another guy attractive, but I usually couldnt explain why. My tastes in men arent even very coherent, I like feminine men, but I also like buff hairy dudes, and I also like incels. My attraction to men makes no logical sense
R: 16 / I: 4
Demons exist and they rule over us
There is nothing anti Marxist antimaterialist or idealistic about this truth. It's material reality. People who deny the presence of literal demons in the capitalist ruling class are no different than those who dismiss Epstein having ties to Mossad as a "conspiracy theory".
R: 57 / I: 14
Why does every single transfem character in media make me feel so miserable?
I know I should be happy that people like me are getting more representation but im not. Everytime I see a character like brigette from guilty gear im just reminded how ill never be as pretty as her, and how ill never be as confident and happy as her.
Even that one movie I Saw The TV Glow which every trans person was raving about made me feel worse than any other piece of media has ever made me feel before. It felt like the movie itself was mocking me for being too cowardly to transition, and basically telling me that I was gonna suffer and be unhappy forever until I die.
Why does every single transfem character in media make me feel so miserable?
I know I should be happy that people like me are getting more representation but im not. Everytime I see a character like brigette from guilty gear im just reminded how ill never be as pretty as her, and how ill never be as confident and happy as her.
Even that one movie I Saw The TV Glow which every trans person was raving about made me feel worse than any other piece of media has ever made me feel before. It felt like the movie itself was mocking me for being too cowardly to transition, and basically telling me that I was gonna suffer and be unhappy forever until I die.
R: 31 / I: 15
Anti Revisionism: The Ultimate Revisionism
Did Marx ever once utter the word "revisionism?" If you think about it. Anti-revisionism is the ultimate revisionism because it is anti-dialectical. It stresses revisiting the "classics" of the numbered heads (however many you think are "worthy" of the title, 4 or 5 or 6) of Marxism-Leninism rather than scientifically studying the evolving world and coming up with New Theses. Marx and Engels were anti-dogmatic and stressed an evolving understanding of the system, yet so many of their followers today are "anti-revisionists" who think nothing (or at least nothing important) has changed since 1883.
R: 9 / I: 1
phonesisters its over…
phonesisters its over…
R: 532 / I: 101
I noticed there is no thread for France related shit. So let this be one. French people deserve a safe space and guarantees for their continued existence on loser imageboards!
J'ai remarquรฉ qu'il n'y a pas de thread dediรฉ pour la France, alors que les salauds amรฉricains et anglais en ont des centaines. Franรงais, ne succombez pas ร l'impรฉrialisme anglochiotte!
Subjets of Macronpiter, leave a post.
/FrancoPol/ ๐ซ๐ท
๐ซ๐ท๐ซ๐ท๐ซ๐ท Aux armes, citoyens ! ๐ซ๐ท๐ซ๐ท๐ซ๐ทI noticed there is no thread for France related shit. So let this be one. French people deserve a safe space and guarantees for their continued existence on loser imageboards!
J'ai remarquรฉ qu'il n'y a pas de thread dediรฉ pour la France, alors que les salauds amรฉricains et anglais en ont des centaines. Franรงais, ne succombez pas ร l'impรฉrialisme anglochiotte!
Subjets of Macronpiter, leave a post.
R: 0 / I: 0
Starting off as a far right french nationalists, he later turned toward the left and joined the FLNC, a Corsican nationalist organisation, during his time as a member, his brother got assassinated by the corsican Mafia, after a ceasire with the French, he formed his own group in order to preserve the ceasefire, he faught against other Corsican nationalist movements, while also being involved in organised crime.
After this, he moved to Nicaragua and started a gambling business he also organised an extorsion racket.
In 2008 He came back to Corsica and became president of the Football club, Ac Ajaccio. That same year, a rival gang also tried to kill him.
He was assassinated this morning, It's yet unknown who did it. But this in a context of a revival of the Corsican conflict since 2022. Perhaps it is linked ? Could also obviously be gang stuff.
Alain Orsoni, major Corsican figure was Assassinated this mourning at his mother's funeral.
Alain Orsoni was a Corsican political and public figure.Starting off as a far right french nationalists, he later turned toward the left and joined the FLNC, a Corsican nationalist organisation, during his time as a member, his brother got assassinated by the corsican Mafia, after a ceasire with the French, he formed his own group in order to preserve the ceasefire, he faught against other Corsican nationalist movements, while also being involved in organised crime.
After this, he moved to Nicaragua and started a gambling business he also organised an extorsion racket.
In 2008 He came back to Corsica and became president of the Football club, Ac Ajaccio. That same year, a rival gang also tried to kill him.
He was assassinated this morning, It's yet unknown who did it. But this in a context of a revival of the Corsican conflict since 2022. Perhaps it is linked ? Could also obviously be gang stuff.
R: 103 / I: 14
Pioneer's edition
In spite of the seething of many supposedly 'leftist comrades', America's unipolar dominance is weakening every day and we move ever closer into a multipolar world. It is clear to any good faith communist that a multipolar world just means that: transitioning from American unipolarity to multipolarity, and that does not automatically mean the expansion and consolidation of socialism. The latter gains more opportunities in this new state of affairs, but nothing is given on a silver platter - communists still have to seize the day. If we make the mistake of thinking multipolarity is socialism, we might as well end up with a multiple poles of fascism and reaction. This is understood by communists, real ones, not agents of NATO clad in 'red aesthetics'. The latter strawman the 'multipolarity=communism' nonsense precisely to then dismantle it and thus ridicule and 'defeat' multipolaristas, doing the work of the NATO Moloch.
'''Multipolaristas, let this thread be a place where all developments concerning the advent of multipolarity is posted and compiled.
https://emmanueltodd.substack.com/p/diverging-populisms :: Diverging populisms, Emmanuel Todd
https://youtu.be/UMgkvvu_pnU :: West's Failure to Adjust to a Multipolar World, John Mearsheimer
https://youtu.be/US7oycLV5ZE :: Avec le PRCF, Rencontre Internationale, faire front anti impรฉrialiste pour la paix et la libertรฉ, Pรดle de Renaissance Communiste en France
/multipol/ - Multipolarista General #1
๐จ๐ณ๐บ๐ฒ๐ช๐บ A thread for all-things multipolaroidistical ๐ท๐บ๐ฎ๐ณ๐ฎ๐ทPioneer's edition
In spite of the seething of many supposedly 'leftist comrades', America's unipolar dominance is weakening every day and we move ever closer into a multipolar world. It is clear to any good faith communist that a multipolar world just means that: transitioning from American unipolarity to multipolarity, and that does not automatically mean the expansion and consolidation of socialism. The latter gains more opportunities in this new state of affairs, but nothing is given on a silver platter - communists still have to seize the day. If we make the mistake of thinking multipolarity is socialism, we might as well end up with a multiple poles of fascism and reaction. This is understood by communists, real ones, not agents of NATO clad in 'red aesthetics'. The latter strawman the 'multipolarity=communism' nonsense precisely to then dismantle it and thus ridicule and 'defeat' multipolaristas, doing the work of the NATO Moloch.
'''Multipolaristas, let this thread be a place where all developments concerning the advent of multipolarity is posted and compiled.
https://emmanueltodd.substack.com/p/diverging-populisms :: Diverging populisms, Emmanuel Todd
https://youtu.be/UMgkvvu_pnU :: West's Failure to Adjust to a Multipolar World, John Mearsheimer
https://youtu.be/US7oycLV5ZE :: Avec le PRCF, Rencontre Internationale, faire front anti impรฉrialiste pour la paix et la libertรฉ, Pรดle de Renaissance Communiste en France
R: 22 / I: 1
We are building the Simรณn Bolรญvar International Brigade in coordination with some movements from Venezuela, Brazil, and other Latin American countries. Our goal is to begin sending comrades by the end of January to Caracas, where they will be incorporated into the Bolivarian Popular Militia, in an act of internationalist solidarity.
We currently have a campaign on FireFund for this purpose. We need to raise โฌ5,500 by the beginning of February to cover airfare, passports, logistics, and related costs.
Could you dear comrades help us with a small donation? If thatโs not possible, sharing this with comrades already helps a great deal.
www.firefund.net/brigadabolivar
https://www.instagram.com/brigadabolivar/
https://t.me/brigadabolivar
"Simรณn Bolรญvar" International MILITARY Brigades
We are building the Simรณn Bolรญvar International Brigade in coordination with some movements from Venezuela, Brazil, and other Latin American countries. Our goal is to begin sending comrades by the end of January to Caracas, where they will be incorporated into the Bolivarian Popular Militia, in an act of internationalist solidarity.
We currently have a campaign on FireFund for this purpose. We need to raise โฌ5,500 by the beginning of February to cover airfare, passports, logistics, and related costs.
Could you dear comrades help us with a small donation? If thatโs not possible, sharing this with comrades already helps a great deal.
www.firefund.net/brigadabolivar
https://www.instagram.com/brigadabolivar/
https://t.me/brigadabolivar
R: 261 / I: 57
*ICE SHOOTS TWO PROTESTORS EDITION*
Everybody was wrong, ICE began shooting protestors only one day after the protests began. This Thursday afternoon, ICE agents shot two protestors and put them in critical condition in the city of Portland, Oregon.
>What will come of this?
<We don't know yet, but if you had to realistically guess, nothing probably.
Source: https://katu.com/news/local/ice-shoots-two-people-in-portlandoregon
/ICEPOL/ #1
ICE PROTESTS GENERAL*ICE SHOOTS TWO PROTESTORS EDITION*
Everybody was wrong, ICE began shooting protestors only one day after the protests began. This Thursday afternoon, ICE agents shot two protestors and put them in critical condition in the city of Portland, Oregon.
>What will come of this?
<We don't know yet, but if you had to realistically guess, nothing probably.
Source: https://katu.com/news/local/ice-shoots-two-people-in-portlandoregon
R: 23 / I: 2
Is it true that this entire alt-right agenda was stolen from the Japanese?
I came across an old thread on Russian chan that contained the following post:
>Alt-right assholes somehow got into the habit of writing about the feminist threat via Google Translate to Japanese 2ch, and they were told, "We know everything without you and we don't need your help."
And it also said that this happened in Japan years before Trump.
Is it true that this entire alt-right agenda was stolen from the Japanese?
I came across an old thread on Russian chan that contained the following post:
>Alt-right assholes somehow got into the habit of writing about the feminist threat via Google Translate to Japanese 2ch, and they were told, "We know everything without you and we don't need your help."
And it also said that this happened in Japan years before Trump.
R: 0 / I: 0
Reading Lenin's works in order is one of the most depressing things. By 1922 he basically admitted that the Soviet Union's state apparatus is a "bourgeois and tsarist hotch-potch" and he previously described it as a state taken away (not smashed) from tsarism and "slightly anointed with Soviet oil."
<It is said that a united apparatus was needed. Where did that assurance come from? Did it not come from that same Russian apparatus which, as I pointed out in one of the preceding sections of my diary, we took over from tsarism and slightly anointed with Soviet oil?
<There is no doubt that that measure should have been delayed somewhat until we could say that we vouched for our apparatus as our own. But now, we must, in all conscience, admit the contrary; the apparatus we call ours is, in fact, still quite alien to us; it is a bourgeois and tsarist hotch-potch and there has been no possibility of getting rid of it in the course of the past five years without the help of other countries and because we have been "busy" most of the time with military engagements and the fight against famine.
https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1922/dec/testamnt/autonomy.htm
Reading Lenin's works in order is one of the most depressing things. By 1922 he basically admitted that the Soviet Union's state apparatus is a "bourgeois and tsarist hotch-potch" and he previously described it as a state taken away (not smashed) from tsarism and "slightly anointed with Soviet oil."
<It is said that a united apparatus was needed. Where did that assurance come from? Did it not come from that same Russian apparatus which, as I pointed out in one of the preceding sections of my diary, we took over from tsarism and slightly anointed with Soviet oil?
<There is no doubt that that measure should have been delayed somewhat until we could say that we vouched for our apparatus as our own. But now, we must, in all conscience, admit the contrary; the apparatus we call ours is, in fact, still quite alien to us; it is a bourgeois and tsarist hotch-potch and there has been no possibility of getting rid of it in the course of the past five years without the help of other countries and because we have been "busy" most of the time with military engagements and the fight against famine.
https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1922/dec/testamnt/autonomy.htm
R: 514 / I: 76 (sticky)
Previous thread >>>/leftypol_archive/580500
Archive of previous thread
https://archive.is/saN3S
Excuse me coming through
A quick note on the video @ >>>/leftypol/1538283
Also [vid related] for archival purposes
Around the 29 minute mark Peterson criticizes Marx and Engel's for assuming that workers would magically become more productive once they took over.
This actually happened historically, most of the actually effective productivity tricks work places use now were developed by Stakhanovites.
https://soviethistory.msu.edu/1936-2/year-of-the-stakhanovite/year-of-the-stakhanovite-texts/stalin-at-the-conference-of-stakhanovites/
Reality has a Marxist bias
/edu/ checkpoint
Everytime you visit /edu/, post in this thread. Tell us about what you're thinking about, what you're reading, an interesting thing you have learned today, anything! Just be sure to pop in and say hi.Previous thread >>>/leftypol_archive/580500
Archive of previous thread
https://archive.is/saN3S
Excuse me coming through
A quick note on the video @ >>>/leftypol/1538283
Also [vid related] for archival purposes
Around the 29 minute mark Peterson criticizes Marx and Engel's for assuming that workers would magically become more productive once they took over.
This actually happened historically, most of the actually effective productivity tricks work places use now were developed by Stakhanovites.
https://soviethistory.msu.edu/1936-2/year-of-the-stakhanovite/year-of-the-stakhanovite-texts/stalin-at-the-conference-of-stakhanovites/
Reality has a Marxist bias
R: 620 / I: 77 (full)
everal European countries are currently reevaluating their military conscription policies, with some, like Croatia, having recently decided to reinstate it. Regarding pension reforms, the debate is also active, with France serving as a prominent example where a recent reform is facing political opposition and proposed suspension.
>Croatia.
Parliament voted in October 2025 to bring back a 2-month compulsory service starting in 2026.
>Germany
The government is moving toward a "new military service" model starting with a mandatory digital questionnaire for young men from 2027, with the potential for mandatory conscription if needed.
>Denmark
Expanding to include women from July 2025. Service is selected via a lottery system from the pool of eligible 18-year-olds.
>Latvia
Reintroduced in 2023. All men between 18 and 27 must serve for 11 months.
Concurrently, pension reform is trying to be pushed in Belgium, France, Bosnia and Slovenia (that I know of). All want to raise the retirement age and lower pensions low term.
Serbia has a rebellion going on for almost a year.
Is there anything else happening?
/europol/
Starting this thread and hopefully it stays a general. There's no thread dedicated to the EVROPA and what happens here.everal European countries are currently reevaluating their military conscription policies, with some, like Croatia, having recently decided to reinstate it. Regarding pension reforms, the debate is also active, with France serving as a prominent example where a recent reform is facing political opposition and proposed suspension.
>Croatia.
Parliament voted in October 2025 to bring back a 2-month compulsory service starting in 2026.
>Germany
The government is moving toward a "new military service" model starting with a mandatory digital questionnaire for young men from 2027, with the potential for mandatory conscription if needed.
>Denmark
Expanding to include women from July 2025. Service is selected via a lottery system from the pool of eligible 18-year-olds.
>Latvia
Reintroduced in 2023. All men between 18 and 27 must serve for 11 months.
Concurrently, pension reform is trying to be pushed in Belgium, France, Bosnia and Slovenia (that I know of). All want to raise the retirement age and lower pensions low term.
Serbia has a rebellion going on for almost a year.
Is there anything else happening?
R: 58 / I: 18
Who was the best head of state of all time?
Who do you think the best head of state of all time was? You can pick whoever I just added those images above because I assumed that those would be the most common answers.
R: 500 / I: 189
Archive of the previous DPRK thread:
https://leftypol.org/leftypol_archive/res/12395.html
/DPRK/ - Democratic People's Republic of Korea General
Thread for news and discussions of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, its material conditions, the status and health of its socialist tradition, disproving common myths about it, etc.Archive of the previous DPRK thread:
https://leftypol.org/leftypol_archive/res/12395.html
R: 16 / I: 2
Although soldiers and the army are ultimate tyrants and indisputably worse….But cops and lawyers are the same thing and equally despicable and honestly the latter is more likely to be purely soulless evil people. There can never be talk of anti-establishment or system reform without shaming the law profession. enforcers of an unjust murderous order and frontline agents of class oppression, Lawyers even have a more direct relationship with enabling and always defending blood-sucking corporations and predatory ruling class than the hated militarist since lawyers REPRESENT them in court and legitimise their crimes while the militarists simply prevent what seems to them chaos and rioting. Lawyers are also much richer on average than wretched soldiers or police since their profession has a stronger incentive for being corrupt and immoral.
>B-but most lawyers just deal with common legal cases and petty crime or whatever
Same thing could be said about the police or even the infamous intelligence agencies.
This is not about vindicating the police or army or intelligence agents or any other porky tools, But an honest question: Why isn't there more lawyer hate in leftist circles?
Leftists are all about hating soldiers and the police.....But not lawyers?
There is absolutely nowhere near enough lawyer hate in leftist circles. Why is that?Although soldiers and the army are ultimate tyrants and indisputably worse….But cops and lawyers are the same thing and equally despicable and honestly the latter is more likely to be purely soulless evil people. There can never be talk of anti-establishment or system reform without shaming the law profession. enforcers of an unjust murderous order and frontline agents of class oppression, Lawyers even have a more direct relationship with enabling and always defending blood-sucking corporations and predatory ruling class than the hated militarist since lawyers REPRESENT them in court and legitimise their crimes while the militarists simply prevent what seems to them chaos and rioting. Lawyers are also much richer on average than wretched soldiers or police since their profession has a stronger incentive for being corrupt and immoral.
>B-but most lawyers just deal with common legal cases and petty crime or whatever
Same thing could be said about the police or even the infamous intelligence agencies.
This is not about vindicating the police or army or intelligence agents or any other porky tools, But an honest question: Why isn't there more lawyer hate in leftist circles?
R: 30 / I: 6
I have no money, no job and no purpose.
โ ฆโ โ โ โฃโกโกโกโ ฟโกโฃโขฆโกโ โฃฆโกโขโ โฃถโกโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขโ โขถโฃโ โกโขณโกโกโฃโ ปโกโกโขฆโกโ โฃฆโกโขโ ณโ ทโกโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขฐโกโ ขโ โ ณโ โ โ โขโกโ โฃโ ฉโก โกโขคโกโ โฃโ ฒโฃโ ฃโฃ โกนโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโ ฟโ ฟโขฟโฃโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃญโฃฟโฃฟโฃทโกโ โฃโ โกโ โ โ ฟโ ฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โกโขฐโฃโ ฎโกโขฐโฃโ ณโก โ ปโขโ ณโ โ นโ ฆโ โ โฃโฃโฃโฃงโฃฌโฃฅโกโ ปโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ ฐโกโ โขผโกโ ฝโขโฃกโฃฎโฃฅโฃคโฃโ โขโ ธโฃผโขฌโฃโฃณโ โ โฃโฃคโฃ โฃโฃโกโ
โ ฅโฃโฃโฃโฃโฃฉโฃโฃโฃฅโฃฅโฃดโขถโฃถโฃถโกฟโกฟโ โ ฟโ ฟโ ฟโขฟโฃญโฃญโฃฌโฃฅโ โ โ งโ ผโ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโขโฃโฃโ ณโ ฆโ โ โฃญโฃ โฃโขโฃโ โ โ โ โ ซ
โฃโฃโฃโฃโฃญโฃญโฃญโขงโกฝโ พโกฝโ ถโ ทโ โ ทโ บโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโฃโฃโฃโฃโฃ โฃโกฌโฃโกฅโขโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโ ธโฃญโฃโกญโฃโขขโกโกโฃโ ฒโฃโขโกโ โฃโขโ โ โ โ โ
โ โ โฃโขโฃโฃโฃโข โ คโฃโ โกโ คโขคโ ดโฃโ ฒโกฒโกโขฒโขโฃโ ฑโฃซโ โฃญโ ณโฃโขฃโขโขฆโกโขถโกโ โฃ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ ฐโ โ โ ฃโฃโกฌโกโ โ โ โ โ โ ฎโ โ ฐโ โ โ โ โ โฃโ
โขจโ ฃโกโ ฅโขโกโขโกโขบโกโ โ โ โกจโฃโขฅโขฃโกฑโฃโ โ โ โ โ ฐโฃโ ถโ นโ โ ฆโ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ โ โกโฃฅโฃคโข โฃถโกโ โ โฃถโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โ ซโ โ โขโฃโฃโฃโฃโฃโ โกโ โฃฅโฃฌโฃฌโขฅโฃคโกคโข โกโ โ โฃถโฃถโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกปโ ฟโ ฟโ ธโ ฟโขโกโ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกโฃโขโกโ โ โ โ ฟโ ฟโกธโขโฃโกโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃตโฃโฃโ ฟโขณโฃโขปโกโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃทโฃฟโฃฟโกทโฃฟโ โฃฟโฃฅโข โฃโ โกโขโ โฃนโกโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ โฃธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ ฟโ ปโ โฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขฟโฃฟโฃฟโขงโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโฃฏโฃฟโขทโฃฟโ โขโกโขโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โข โฃถโกถโขโฃโกโ โ โ โขซโฃทโฃถโฃถโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ บโ โขฟโฃโฃโฃฟโ ฟโฃฝโฃญโ ฟโฃธโฃฟโ ธโฃทโขปโฃฏโขฟโกฟโฃปโขนโกโฃญโฃโฃฟโฃฟโขฏโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ บโขฟโฃฟโกโฃผโฃฏโกโขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โ จโ โฃโกโขณโขฟโฃฏโฃฟโขกโ โฃฟโ โ โขปโกฏโฃฟโกโขฟโ ธโก โฃฟโขผโกฟโฃทโกพโฃฟโขฟโกโ โ โกโ โข โ โ โขโฃโกโ โ โ โ โขโฃโ โ โ โ โ โขงโฃฟโฃฟโกโฃบโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โฃพโ ถโ โ โขนโ ฟโ งโฃฟโกโ โฃโ โ โฃธโฃทโฃฟโฃพโ โ โขฑโขนโฃฟโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โข โกโ โ โ โฃถโกโขโฃโฃฐโฃถโฃคโฃคโกโฃฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ นโกฟโ โขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โฃฟโขพโ โ โ โ โขพโฃงโฃทโกโฃฟโขฒโฃถโฃฟโฃทโฃฟโ ฏโ ฆโ โ โขจโฃฅโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โขธโฃฟโขฟโฃฟโฃ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ ฅโ โ โ โ โ โ โขณโ โ โ โ โ โ โฃนโกฟโ ปโ ฟโ ฟโ
โ โกโ โ โ โฃโ คโ โ โ โ ฟโฃฝโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃฝโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โกโ โ ฟโ ซโ โขโ โ
โฃโขโกโ โขโฃโฃโกโฃโฃโกโขธโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกฟโฃฉโฃญโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ ธโ โ ฐโ โ โ โขปโฃฝโ ฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขงโฃคโฃคโฃคโข โฃ โฃคโฃคโข โฃคโฃคโฃค
โฃถโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโฃโฃคโฃคโขถโฃฐโฃถโฃฒโฃถโฃฆโฃฝโฃญโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โข โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โขฐโฃบโกฆโ โ โ โ โ โ โขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃพโฃฟโฃญโฃญโฃผโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃงโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขธโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโขนโฃฏโ โ โ โ โ โ โขโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃงโกโ โ โ โฃโฃโ โ โฃฆโ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ คโ โ โ โ โ โขจโกโ โ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃทโฃฆโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ ธโขโข โ โ โ โฃโฃถโ ถโ คโขคโขญโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ ธโ โ โขโฃโขโขโฃญโฃญโฃญโฃทโฃฆ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโฃดโฃฟโฃปโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฏโกฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃโขโกโ โ โขบโฃฟโฃฟโฃปโฃฟโฃโฃปโฃปโฃญโฃฝโฃญโกฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ งโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃจโฃณโฃโฃโ โฃโฃโฃฟโฃโฃปโฃฏโฃญโฃฏโฃฟโฃญโฃญโฃญโฃญโกฝโ ถ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกทโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขฟโฃฟโขฟโกพโฃทโฃฟโฃฟโขพโฃฟโกฟโฃทโฃพโฃโกฟโขพโฃญโฃฟโ ทโ ฟโ ฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฏโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ คโ ฟโ โ โฃฟโฃทโฃฟโขพโฃฟโฃฟโฃพโขฟโฃงโฃญโฃปโฃพโฃฝโฃญโฃตโฃจโฃคโฃฆ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโ ฟโ ฟโ ฟโ โฃโฃฐโ โ โ โขโกโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโกโฃพโฃฟโกโฃนโฃทโขพโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃโฃโฃปโกญโฃญโฃฟโฃฏโกฝ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโขโฃฅโกพโ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ กโ คโขโฃผโขฟโกโ โฃโฃฑโขพโฃณโ ฟโกฟโกงโขฟโฃญโฃโฃปโขโฃโฃโฃฝโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขโฃซโฃผโกฟโขโฃ โกดโ ถโฃถโ ถโฃพโฃฟโขโ โขโกโ โ โ โ โ โขฐโกโ โขโกโขโ โขโกคโ โขโฃโฃโกฟโกฟโ ฟโ ฟโกฟโฃฟโฃทโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกพโขฟโขถ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ ฟโ โฃกโกพโกฟโ โ โขถโกถโขถโขโกโขฟโขฝโฃฟโกโ โขโขนโ ฒโ โ ขโ โฃโฃฌโฃฅโ โ โ ฑโฃโ ฝโขโฃทโ โฃพโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโกทโฃฟโฃฏโฃงโฃถโฃญโฃฅโกดโกถโ ฟโ ฟโกป
How do i become a mercenary?
Do you fill put an application form or is it a job you make it to through connections? Is there a formula?I have no money, no job and no purpose.
โ ฆโ โ โ โฃโกโกโกโ ฟโกโฃโขฆโกโ โฃฆโกโขโ โฃถโกโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขโ โขถโฃโ โกโขณโกโกโฃโ ปโกโกโขฆโกโ โฃฆโกโขโ ณโ ทโกโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขฐโกโ ขโ โ ณโ โ โ โขโกโ โฃโ ฉโก โกโขคโกโ โฃโ ฒโฃโ ฃโฃ โกนโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโ ฟโ ฟโขฟโฃโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃญโฃฟโฃฟโฃทโกโ โฃโ โกโ โ โ ฟโ ฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โกโขฐโฃโ ฎโกโขฐโฃโ ณโก โ ปโขโ ณโ โ นโ ฆโ โ โฃโฃโฃโฃงโฃฌโฃฅโกโ ปโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ ฐโกโ โขผโกโ ฝโขโฃกโฃฎโฃฅโฃคโฃโ โขโ ธโฃผโขฌโฃโฃณโ โ โฃโฃคโฃ โฃโฃโกโ
โ ฅโฃโฃโฃโฃโฃฉโฃโฃโฃฅโฃฅโฃดโขถโฃถโฃถโกฟโกฟโ โ ฟโ ฟโ ฟโขฟโฃญโฃญโฃฌโฃฅโ โ โ งโ ผโ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโขโฃโฃโ ณโ ฆโ โ โฃญโฃ โฃโขโฃโ โ โ โ โ ซ
โฃโฃโฃโฃโฃญโฃญโฃญโขงโกฝโ พโกฝโ ถโ ทโ โ ทโ บโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโฃโฃโฃโฃโฃ โฃโกฌโฃโกฅโขโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโ ธโฃญโฃโกญโฃโขขโกโกโฃโ ฒโฃโขโกโ โฃโขโ โ โ โ โ
โ โ โฃโขโฃโฃโฃโข โ คโฃโ โกโ คโขคโ ดโฃโ ฒโกฒโกโขฒโขโฃโ ฑโฃซโ โฃญโ ณโฃโขฃโขโขฆโกโขถโกโ โฃ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ ฐโ โ โ ฃโฃโกฌโกโ โ โ โ โ โ ฎโ โ ฐโ โ โ โ โ โฃโ
โขจโ ฃโกโ ฅโขโกโขโกโขบโกโ โ โ โกจโฃโขฅโขฃโกฑโฃโ โ โ โ โ ฐโฃโ ถโ นโ โ ฆโ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ โ โกโฃฅโฃคโข โฃถโกโ โ โฃถโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โ ซโ โ โขโฃโฃโฃโฃโฃโ โกโ โฃฅโฃฌโฃฌโขฅโฃคโกคโข โกโ โ โฃถโฃถโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกปโ ฟโ ฟโ ธโ ฟโขโกโ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกโฃโขโกโ โ โ โ ฟโ ฟโกธโขโฃโกโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃตโฃโฃโ ฟโขณโฃโขปโกโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃทโฃฟโฃฟโกทโฃฟโ โฃฟโฃฅโข โฃโ โกโขโ โฃนโกโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ โฃธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ ฟโ ปโ โฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โขฟโฃฟโฃฟโขงโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโฃฏโฃฟโขทโฃฟโ โขโกโขโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โข โฃถโกถโขโฃโกโ โ โ โขซโฃทโฃถโฃถโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ บโ โขฟโฃโฃโฃฟโ ฟโฃฝโฃญโ ฟโฃธโฃฟโ ธโฃทโขปโฃฏโขฟโกฟโฃปโขนโกโฃญโฃโฃฟโฃฟโขฏโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ บโขฟโฃฟโกโฃผโฃฏโกโขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โ จโ โฃโกโขณโขฟโฃฏโฃฟโขกโ โฃฟโ โ โขปโกฏโฃฟโกโขฟโ ธโก โฃฟโขผโกฟโฃทโกพโฃฟโขฟโกโ โ โกโ โข โ โ โขโฃโกโ โ โ โ โขโฃโ โ โ โ โ โขงโฃฟโฃฟโกโฃบโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โฃพโ ถโ โ โขนโ ฟโ งโฃฟโกโ โฃโ โ โฃธโฃทโฃฟโฃพโ โ โขฑโขนโฃฟโขฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โข โกโ โ โ โฃถโกโขโฃโฃฐโฃถโฃคโฃคโกโฃฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ นโกฟโ โขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โ โฃฟโขพโ โ โ โ โขพโฃงโฃทโกโฃฟโขฒโฃถโฃฟโฃทโฃฟโ ฏโ ฆโ โ โขจโฃฅโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โขธโฃฟโขฟโฃฟโฃ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโ โ โ โ ฅโ โ โ โ โ โ โขณโ โ โ โ โ โ โฃนโกฟโ ปโ ฟโ ฟโ
โ โกโ โ โ โฃโ คโ โ โ โ ฟโฃฝโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃฝโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โกโ โ ฟโ ซโ โขโ โ
โฃโขโกโ โขโฃโฃโกโฃโฃโกโขธโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกฟโฃฉโฃญโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ ธโ โ ฐโ โ โ โขปโฃฝโ ฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขงโฃคโฃคโฃคโข โฃ โฃคโฃคโข โฃคโฃคโฃค
โฃถโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโฃโฃคโฃคโขถโฃฐโฃถโฃฒโฃถโฃฆโฃฝโฃญโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โข โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โขฐโฃบโกฆโ โ โ โ โ โ โขธโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃพโฃฟโฃญโฃญโฃผโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃงโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขธโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโขนโฃฏโ โ โ โ โ โ โขโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃงโกโ โ โ โฃโฃโ โ โฃฆโ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ คโ โ โ โ โ โขจโกโ โ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃทโฃฆโฃถโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ ธโขโข โ โ โ โฃโฃถโ ถโ คโขคโขญโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ ธโ โ โขโฃโขโขโฃญโฃญโฃญโฃทโฃฆ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโฃดโฃฟโฃปโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฏโกฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃโขโกโ โ โขบโฃฟโฃฟโฃปโฃฟโฃโฃปโฃปโฃญโฃฝโฃญโกฟโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โ โ โ โ โ งโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โฃจโฃณโฃโฃโ โฃโฃโฃฟโฃโฃปโฃฏโฃญโฃฏโฃฟโฃญโฃญโฃญโฃญโกฝโ ถ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกทโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขฟโฃฟโขฟโกพโฃทโฃฟโฃฟโขพโฃฟโกฟโฃทโฃพโฃโกฟโขพโฃญโฃฟโ ทโ ฟโ ฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฏโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ คโ ฟโ โ โฃฟโฃทโฃฟโขพโฃฟโฃฟโฃพโขฟโฃงโฃญโฃปโฃพโฃฝโฃญโฃตโฃจโฃคโฃฆ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโ ฟโ ฟโ ฟโ โฃโฃฐโ โ โ โขโกโฃโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โขโกโฃพโฃฟโกโฃนโฃทโขพโฃถโฃถโฃพโฃโฃโฃปโกญโฃญโฃฟโฃฏโกฝ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกฟโขโฃฅโกพโ โ โกโ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โ โกโ โ กโ คโขโฃผโขฟโกโ โฃโฃฑโขพโฃณโ ฟโกฟโกงโขฟโฃญโฃโฃปโขโฃโฃโฃฝโฃฟ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโขโฃซโฃผโกฟโขโฃ โกดโ ถโฃถโ ถโฃพโฃฟโขโ โขโกโ โ โ โ โ โขฐโกโ โขโกโขโ โขโกคโ โขโฃโฃโกฟโกฟโ ฟโ ฟโกฟโฃฟโฃทโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโกพโขฟโขถ
โฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃพโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโฃฟโ ฟโ โฃกโกพโกฟโ โ โขถโกถโขถโขโกโขฟโขฝโฃฟโกโ โขโขนโ ฒโ โ ขโ โฃโฃฌโฃฅโ โ โ ฑโฃโ ฝโขโฃทโ โฃพโฃฟโฃฟโขฟโกทโฃฟโฃฏโฃงโฃถโฃญโฃฅโกดโกถโ ฟโ ฟโกป
R: 54 / I: 17
Post any dream you remember having (ex: "I dreamed of a giant lady tied upside down to a tree in the middle of the ocean") and a picture you like.
Tarot readings for free
Doing tarot readings to grind divination EXP points and because I'm bored as fuck.Post any dream you remember having (ex: "I dreamed of a giant lady tied upside down to a tree in the middle of the ocean") and a picture you like.
R: 582 / I: 294
Tomoko thread… why? Because I like the character… and other reasons…
Post lewds (spoilered), memes, edits, pics and anything else related to the subject
Tomoko thread… why? Because I like the character… and other reasons…
Post lewds (spoilered), memes, edits, pics and anything else related to the subject
R: 10 / I: 1
I live in Amerikkka so here are my choices
The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short
Stereotypical music from whatever country you live in
Post stereotypical music from whatever country you live in.I live in Amerikkka so here are my choices
The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short The body was too short
R: 0 / I: 0
https://open.spotify.com/artist/3Dd1F4SK75cms4K7gOe8Jt?si=_R9zC7fQT_mR0BNlf8TdtQ here's my spotify.. but i'm assuming everyone here is above that so here's my soundcloud as well
https://soundcloud.com/aiii-2
sorry if there are share threads I couldn't find any if there are please forgive ;_;
anyone rap? I got some rap songs lol
hello folks, i've been on chan boards since before time began and I started rapping as a hobby so now I have a bunch of rap shit lol. I am also mildly retarded.. I don't really wanna be that much of a shill so maybe post yours/your attempts if you want lol.. i'm also open to making music with producers that cook crack or rappers from the streets of 420 chan..https://open.spotify.com/artist/3Dd1F4SK75cms4K7gOe8Jt?si=_R9zC7fQT_mR0BNlf8TdtQ here's my spotify.. but i'm assuming everyone here is above that so here's my soundcloud as well
https://soundcloud.com/aiii-2
sorry if there are share threads I couldn't find any if there are please forgive ;_;
R: 159 / I: 31
Como lidar com essa moda de viralatismo que estรก contaminando os zoomers de todo o paรญs?
Sou auxiliar de sala de aula numa escola e todo dia eu escuto Bostil pra ca, Merdil pra la, um estudante jรก escreveu num trabalho valendo nota pro bimestre.
Ontem um professor advertiu que essa investida dos estadunidenses de querer classificar as facรงรตes como terrorista e sรณ pra dar brecha para justificar uma intervenรงรฃo aqui e os fedelhos riram.
Um disse que se bombardearem os prรฉdios dos trรชs "foderes" ele irรก agradecer a Deus, outro disse que se tiver guerra ele se juntaria ao lado inimigo, nรฃo importa se e os estados unidos, China, Rรบssia ou a Venezuela.
Como lidar com essa moda de viralatismo que estรก contaminando os zoomers de todo o paรญs?
Sou auxiliar de sala de aula numa escola e todo dia eu escuto Bostil pra ca, Merdil pra la, um estudante jรก escreveu num trabalho valendo nota pro bimestre.
Ontem um professor advertiu que essa investida dos estadunidenses de querer classificar as facรงรตes como terrorista e sรณ pra dar brecha para justificar uma intervenรงรฃo aqui e os fedelhos riram.
Um disse que se bombardearem os prรฉdios dos trรชs "foderes" ele irรก agradecer a Deus, outro disse que se tiver guerra ele se juntaria ao lado inimigo, nรฃo importa se e os estados unidos, China, Rรบssia ou a Venezuela.
R: 7 / I: 0
Body is apparently too short? What the hell more am I supposed to put here?
Dinosaur thread
In this thread we discuss dinosaurs and games that prominently featured dinosaurs. What's your favorite dinosaur game leftypol?Body is apparently too short? What the hell more am I supposed to put here?
R: 198 / I: 40
Discuss anything related to:
>Algeria
>Angola
>Benin
>Botswana
>Burkina Faso
>Burundi
>Cabo Verde
>Cameroon
>Central African Republic (CAR)
>Chad
>Comoros
>Congo, Democratic Republic of the
>Congo, Republic of the
>Cote dโIvoire
>Djibouti
>Egypt
>Equatorial Guinea
>Eritrea
>Eswatini
>Ethiopia
>Gabon
>Gambia
>Ghana
>Guinea
>Guinea-Bissau
>Kenya
>Lesotho
>Liberia
>Libya
>Madagascar
>Malawi
>Mali
>Mauritania
>Mauritius
>Morocco
>Mozambique
>Namibia
>Niger
>Nigeria
>Rwanda
>Sao Tome and Principe
>Senegal
>Seychelles
>Sierra Leone
>Somalia
>South Africa
>South Sudan
>Sudan
>Tanzania
>Togo
>Tunisia
>Uganda
>Zambia
>Zimbabwe
/Africa/
A thread for the forgotten continent, so forgotten the thread got wiped.Discuss anything related to:
>Algeria
>Angola
>Benin
>Botswana
>Burkina Faso
>Burundi
>Cabo Verde
>Cameroon
>Central African Republic (CAR)
>Chad
>Comoros
>Congo, Democratic Republic of the
>Congo, Republic of the
>Cote dโIvoire
>Djibouti
>Egypt
>Equatorial Guinea
>Eritrea
>Eswatini
>Ethiopia
>Gabon
>Gambia
>Ghana
>Guinea
>Guinea-Bissau
>Kenya
>Lesotho
>Liberia
>Libya
>Madagascar
>Malawi
>Mali
>Mauritania
>Mauritius
>Morocco
>Mozambique
>Namibia
>Niger
>Nigeria
>Rwanda
>Sao Tome and Principe
>Senegal
>Seychelles
>Sierra Leone
>Somalia
>South Africa
>South Sudan
>Sudan
>Tanzania
>Togo
>Tunisia
>Uganda
>Zambia
>Zimbabwe
R: 163 / I: 8
Right Wing music
post conservative and rightoid music of any genre.
R: 179 / I: 233
Pre-Columbian general
ITT post information about the history and anthropology of the New World. A lot of new anthropological work has been done in this field in recent decades that has not yet entered public consciousness.
R: 4 / I: 0
Though I do like the idea of being ineligible, I'll just dodge regardless, so I'm hoping the pressure remains that they don't have the choice not to.
Should women be drafted?
Anyone able bodied can be drafted, and countries that handicap themselves with such frivolous rules about who can't be drafted aren't planning to draft anyway, or don't take the conflict seriously. It's a taunt.Though I do like the idea of being ineligible, I'll just dodge regardless, so I'm hoping the pressure remains that they don't have the choice not to.
R: 4 / I: 3
Post your favourite panels
Post your favourite panels
R: 11 / I: 3
Bayonets on rifles appreciation thread -
The first one is the type 56
The second one was the type 56
different guns btw the PLA was on sumthing else
Bayonets on rifles appreciation thread -
The first one is the type 56
The second one was the type 56
different guns btw the PLA was on sumthing else
R: 363 / I: 156
STG sets up roadblocks on the roads leading to Suwayda, pursuant to the ceasefire agreement.
Remaining tribals in Suwayda governorate launch a last-ditch attack on Suwayda city.
Tribals enter some of the city's northwest areas. They suffer heavy casualties and retreat from the city on the same day.
Straggler tribals launch a few attacks on Druze villages here and there, nothing significant.
Overall ceasefire holds up after that. STG prevents further entry of tribals and their numbers keep dwindling.
STG releases their report on the massacres of Alawites in March of this year. They say that they aren't directly responsible.
Saudi announces they will buy a bunch of property in Syria.
Israeli and Syrian officials meet in Paris. A second meeting in Baku was cancelled.
Accusations that the STG is doing a soft siege on Suwayda governorate and worsening the humanitarian situation.
Turkey/SNA starts threatening the SDF and launches a few attacks against them in Deir Hafer and Tishreen dam.
Links:
t.me/Medmannews - Well known channel (Egyptian owner). Posts frequently about MENA
t.me/Middle_East_Spectator - Iranian owner
t.me/Suriyak_maps - Posts maps/latest news. Less prone to hype/hysteria but slower.
https://nitter.poast.org/SAMSyria0 - Local Syrian army soldier. Used to post in Arabic. (Account deleted. RIP)
https://nitter.poast.org/WarMonitors
https://nitter.poast.org/bosni94
https://nitter.poast.org/Sy_intelligence
https://nitter.poast.org/sayed_ridha
https://syria.liveuamap.com
/sg/ - Syrian Civil War General #24 - New Watches edition
Recent news:STG sets up roadblocks on the roads leading to Suwayda, pursuant to the ceasefire agreement.
Remaining tribals in Suwayda governorate launch a last-ditch attack on Suwayda city.
Tribals enter some of the city's northwest areas. They suffer heavy casualties and retreat from the city on the same day.
Straggler tribals launch a few attacks on Druze villages here and there, nothing significant.
Overall ceasefire holds up after that. STG prevents further entry of tribals and their numbers keep dwindling.
STG releases their report on the massacres of Alawites in March of this year. They say that they aren't directly responsible.
Saudi announces they will buy a bunch of property in Syria.
Israeli and Syrian officials meet in Paris. A second meeting in Baku was cancelled.
Accusations that the STG is doing a soft siege on Suwayda governorate and worsening the humanitarian situation.
Turkey/SNA starts threatening the SDF and launches a few attacks against them in Deir Hafer and Tishreen dam.
Links:
t.me/Medmannews - Well known channel (Egyptian owner). Posts frequently about MENA
t.me/Middle_East_Spectator - Iranian owner
t.me/Suriyak_maps - Posts maps/latest news. Less prone to hype/hysteria but slower.
https://nitter.poast.org/SAMSyria0 - Local Syrian army soldier. Used to post in Arabic. (Account deleted. RIP)
https://nitter.poast.org/WarMonitors
https://nitter.poast.org/bosni94
https://nitter.poast.org/Sy_intelligence
https://nitter.poast.org/sayed_ridha
https://syria.liveuamap.com
R: 75 / I: 66 (sticky)
Welcome to the Reading General Sticky! This thread will be dedicated to the sharing, discussing, and general banter about various leftist thinkers, theories, and political outlooks.
Don't forget to check out >>>/edu/ for more reading and discussion!
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Common Right Wing Talking Points Debunks
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Check out the /edu/ thread at
https://leftypol.org/edu/res/5576.html
Also see the relevant leftybooru tag
https://lefty.pictures/post/list/debunk/1
Add topics into the tag list to further narrow down your search!
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Reading Matrix Room - Thanks to the /read/ matrix room (https://matrix.to/#/#leftyread:matrix.org)
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Classical Marxism
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The foundational texts and concepts strictly written and conceived by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
Tier 1
Communist Manifesto (1848) by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1848/communist-manifesto/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=knCYXFisM4k
Theses on Feuerbach (1845) by Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/theses/theses.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zA-Gn8q47cs
Wage Labour and Capital (1847) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/wage-labour/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6llbLvm3RAc
Principles of Communism (1847) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/11/prin-com.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGcpspooZvk
Critique of the Gotha Programme (1875) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1875/gotha/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IIkR-0NeOzw
Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (1880) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1880/soc-utop/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F4_BiWhvVyA
Tier 2
The Holy Family (1844) by Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/holy-family/
On The Jewish Question (1844) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1844/jewish-question/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lu7jgrQ_oF8
Conditions of the Working Class in England (1845) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/condition-working-class/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDaK6b6eZrg
The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte (1952) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1852/18th-brumaire/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=orxXeE8kn4U
Value, Price and Profit (1865) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1865/value-price-profit/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TjhVZW3HJzM
The Civil War in France (1871) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1871/civil-war-france/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eSWrTzJFrnQ
Tier 3
Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (1843) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1843/critique-hpr/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b78lwj_TNVI
Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts (1844) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1844/manuscripts/preface.htm
The German Ideology (1846) by Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/german-ideology/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERf6Qvqwr6g
The Poverty of Philosophy (1847) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/poverty-philosophy/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNy2A2ZpSEU
Grundrisse (1858) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/grundrisse/
Anti-Dรผhring (1877) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1877/anti-duhring/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bATakOyA0zc
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1884/origin-family/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W2GaAs5VLo
DAS KAPITAL
Capital: A Critique of Political Economy (1867) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1867-c1/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NhXStf2E1tc
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German Idealism
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Philosophical movement that generally argues that the mindโs structures (reason, self-consciousness) play an active role in shaping reality and experience, centering on how freedom, subjectivity, and the unity of subject and object grounds knowledge and moral life. Hugely influential in revolutionary socialist currents.
Critique of Pure Reason (1781) by Immanuel Kant
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/files/4280/4280-h/4280-h.htm
Foundations of the Science of Knowledge (1794) by Johann Gottlieb Fichte
๐ ยท https://dn720207.ca.archive.org/0/items/thescienceofknow00fichuoft/thescienceofknow00fichuoft.pdf
The Phenomenology of Spirit (1801) by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hegel/works/ph/phconten.htm
The Essence of Christianity (1841) by Ludwig Feuerbach
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/47025/pg47025-images.html
The Jewish Question (1843) by Bruno Bauer
๐ ยท https://www.scribd.com/document/720704445/bruno-bauer-the-jewish-question
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Utopian Socialism
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Early socialist current that imagined ideal, cooperative communities and peaceful social reforms achieved by moral persuasion and voluntary association rather than class struggle or revolution.
The Social Contract (1762) by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/46333/pg46333-images.html
The Wealth of Nations (1776) by Adam Smith
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/files/3300/3300-h/3300-h.htm
The Theory of the Four Movements (1808) by Charles Fourier
๐ ยท https://libcom.org/article/theory-four-movements-charles-fourier
A New View of Society and Other Writings (1813) by Robert Owen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/economics/owen/society/index.htm
On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (1817) by David Ricardo
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/33310/pg33310-images.html
New Christianity (1825) by Henri de Saint-Simon
๐ ยท https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/New_Christianity.pdf
Holy History of Mankind (1837) by Moses Hess
๐ ยท https://ia801505.us.archive.org/23/items/119933_20230725/Moses%20Hess.%20The%20Holy%20History%20of%20Mankind%20and%20Other%20Writings.pdf
Principles of Political Economy (1848) by John Stuart Mill
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/30107/pg30107-images.html
Instructions pour une prise d'armes (1866) by Louis Auguste Blanqui
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/francais/blanqui/1866/instructions.htm
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Classical Anarchism
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Rejects the state and hierarchical authority, serves as the basis for modern and contemporary Anarchism. Variants include Mutualism, Anarcho-Collectivism and Individualist anarchism.
Tier 1
What is Property? (1840) by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/pierre-joseph-proudhon-what-is-property-an-inquiry-into-the-principle-of-right-and-of-governmen
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XeoynLwP3u4
Collectivism (1872) by Adhรฉmar Schwitzguรฉbel
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/adhemar-schwitzguebel-collectivism
Tier 2
The Philosophy of Poverty (1846) by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/pierre-joseph-proudhon-system-of-economical-contradictions-or-the-philosophy-of-poverty
God and the State (1871) by Mikhail Bakunin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/michail-bakunin-god-and-the-state
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oLArnrsxwWY
Ideas on Social Organisation (1876) by James Guillaume
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/james-guillaume-ideas-on-social-organization
Tier 3
Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on Morals and Happiness (1793) by William Godwin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/godwin-political-justice
The Ego and Its Own (1844) by Max Stirner
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stirner/ego-and-its-own.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBOex4R61Oo
Statism and Anarchy (1873) by Mikhail Bakunin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/mikhail-bakunin-statism-and-anarchy
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Orthodox Marxism
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Treats Marxism as a scientific, historical-materialist doctrine. Generally arguing that capitalism contains objective economic contradictions that makes proletarian revolution and socialism inevitable. Therefore, political organization, class struggle, and economic analysis are central.
Tier 1
The Present Position of the Socialist Movement in Germany (1896) by Wilhelm Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-w/1896/06/essex-lecture.html
Erfurt Program (1891) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/history/international/social-democracy/1891/erfurt-program.htm
What Means This Strike? (1898) by Daniel DeLeon
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/deleon/works/1898/980211.htm
The Burning Question of Trade Unionism (1904) by Daniel DeLeon
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/deleon/works/1904/040421.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VGe1aEA4UOw
The Main Enemy Is At Home! (1914) by Karl Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-k/works/1915/05/main-enemy-home.htm
Tier 2
Socialism and the Political Struggle (1883) by Georgi Plekhanov
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/plekhanov/1883/struggle/index.htm
The Class Struggle (Erfurt Program) (1892) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1892/erfurt/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMCOEZ8xjqM
On the Role of the Individual in History (1898) by Georgi Plekhanov
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/plekhanov/1898/xx/individual.html
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PQCUjwmSSk4
Reform or Revolution? (1900) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1900/reform-revolution/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVZgtmGmyl4
Militarism and Anti-Militarism (1907) by Karl Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-k/works/1907/militarism-antimilitarism/index.htm
The Mass Strike, the Political Party and the Trade Unions (1906) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1906/mass-strike/
The Historic Accomplishment of Karl Marx (1908) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/histacc/index.html
The National Question and Autonomy (1908) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1909/national-question/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-vkL6ZUnzcc
The Road to Power (1909) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1909/power/
Tier 3
The Development of the Monist View of History (1895) by Georgi Plekhanov
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/plekhanov/1895/monist/index.htm
No Compromise โ No Political Trading (1899) by Wilhelm Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-w/1899/nocomp/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlYu23bMNhg
The Socialist Crisis in France (1901) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1901/socialist-crisis-france/index.htm
The Social Revolution (1902) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1902/socrev/
Socialist Reconstruction of Society (1905) by Daniel DeLeon
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/deleon/works/1905/050710.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzF6QXNIWV0
The Foundations of Christianity (1908) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/christ/index.htm
The Accumulation of Capital (1913) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1913/accumulation-capital/
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Anarcho-Communism
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Advocates for abolishing the state, capitalism, and private ownership of the means of production in favor of decentralized, voluntary communes with common ownership and distribution "from each according to ability, to each according to need." Variants include Platformism, Syncreticism, and Magonism.
Tier 1
Catechism of a Revolutionary (1869) by Sergey Nechayev
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/anarchism/nechayev/catechism.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7kviqQa6ZU
To Manual Workers, Supporters of Political Action (1876) by Franรงois Dumartheray
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/francois-dumartheray-to-manual-workers-supporters-of-political-action
Anarchy and Communism (1880) by Carlo Cafiero
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/carlo-cafiero-anarchy-and-communism
Our Revolution (1881) by Carlo Cafiero
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/cafiero/1881/our-revolution.html
A Word to Tramps (1884) by Lucy Parsons
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/lucy-e-parsons-to-tramps
Words of a Rebel (1885) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/kropotkin-peter/1885/words-of-a-rebel/index.html
I Am an Anarchist (1886) by Lucy Parsons
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/lucy-e-parsons-i-am-an-anarchist
Anarchy (1891) by Errico Malatesta
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/errico-malatesta-anarchy
Manifesto of the Mexican Liberal Party (1911) by Ricardo Flores Magรณn
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/anarchism/ricardo-flores-magon/1911/manifesto-of-the-mexican-liberal-party.html
The Anarchist Synthesis (1927) by Sรฉbastien Faure
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/sebastien-faure-the-anarchist-synthesis
A Project of Anarchist Organisation (1927) by Errico Malatesta
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/errico-malatesta-a-project-of-anarchist-organisation
The ABC of Communist Anarchism (1929) by Alexander Berkman
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/berkman/1929/what-is-communist-anarchism/index.html
Tier 2
Fields, Factories and Workshops (1899) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/petr-kropotkin-fields-factories-and-workshops-or-industry-combined-with-agriculture-and-brain-w
At the Cafรฉ: Conversations on Anarchism (1922) by Errico Malatesta
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/malatesta/1922/at-the-cafe/index.html
On Synthesis (1924) by Volin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/anarchism/voline/1924/on-synthesis.html
The Struggle Against the State and Other Essays (1926) by Nestor Makhno
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/makhno-nestor/works/1926/struggle-against-the-state/index.html
Tier 3
The Conquest of Bread (1892) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/kropotkin-peter/1892/bread.htm
Mutual Aid (1902) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/kropotkin-peter/1902/mutual-aid/index.htm
History of the Makhnovist Movement (1918โ1921) (1923) by Peter Arshinov
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/peter-arshinov-history-of-the-makhnovist-movement-1918-1921
The Russian Revolution in the Ukraine (1926) by Nestor Makhno
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/nestor-makhno-the-russian-revolution-in-the-ukraine
Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft) (1926) by Various Authors
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/dielo-truda-workers-cause-organisational-platform-of-the-libertarian-communists
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Leninism
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Based on the works of Vladimir Lenin, argues for a disciplined vanguard party using democratic centralism to seize state power and establish a temporary dictatorship of the proletariat to lead the transition from capitalism to socialism.
Tier 1
What Is To Be Done? (1902) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1901/witbd/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C-eCCtzsiXY
Revolutionary Adventurism (1902) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1902/sep/01.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ovPbNQ9JqjA
Socialism and Religion (1905) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1905/dec/03.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mKMlcPb1ttw
Three Source and Three Component Parts of Marxism (1913) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1913/mar/x01.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOAII71GaFY
The ABC of Communism (1920) by Nikolai Buhkarin & Evgenii Preobrazhensky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bukharin/works/1920/abc/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVVnjwBQHH0
Tier 2
Two Tactics of Social Democracy in the Democratic Revolution (1905) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1905/tactics/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQsWA4HCGuY
The Right of Nations to Self-Determination (1914) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1914/self-det/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bbODqyoeM0
Imperialism and World Economy (1915) by Nikolai Bukharin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bukharin/works/1917/imperial/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13Uj5GE1h1U
The Proletarian Revolution and Renegade Kautsky (1918) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1918/prrk/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_IWmgY8k2A
โLeft-Wingโ Communism: an Infantile Disorder (1920) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1920/lwc/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wh84f8czc7g
Tier 3
Materialism and Empirio-Criticism (1909) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1908/mec/
Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism (1917) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1916/imp-hsc/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFtUKPPYmqk
The State and Revolution (1917) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1917/staterev/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FrfLQsyUYig
Historical Materialism: A System of Sociology (1921) by Nikolai Bukharin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bukharin/works/1921/histmat/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sr7o64hezwc
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Syndicalism
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Tendency that aims to replace capitalism and the state by organizing workers into trade-union syndicates using direct action, such as general strikes, in order to take control of production and self-manage the economy.
Tier 1
Anarchism and the Workers' Unions (1895) by Fernand Pelloutier
๐ ยท https://libcom.org/article/anarchism-and-workers-unions-fernand-pelloutier
Sabotage (1898) by รmile Pouget
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pouget/1898/sabotage.htm
The General Strike (1911) by Bill Haywood
๐ ยท https://archive.iww.org/history/library/Haywood/GeneralStrike/
The Conscious Withdrawal of the Workers' Industrial Efficiency (1917) by Elizabeth Gurley Flynn
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/women/authors/flynn/1917/sabotage.htm
Tier 2
Anarcho-Syndicalism: Theory and Practice (1938) by Rudolf Rocker
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/rudolf-rocker-anarchosyndicalism
One Big Union (2000) by the Industrial Workers of the World
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/industrial-workers-of-the-world-one-big-union
Tier 3
Industrial Socialism (1911) by Bill Haywood
๐ ยท https://archive.iww.org/history/library/Haywood/IndSocialism/
The Autobiography of Mother Jones (1925) by Mother Jones
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65079/pg65079-images.html
Anarchists in the Spanish Revolution (1990) by Josรฉ Peirats
๐ ยท https://files.libcom.org/files/Peirats%20J.%20Anarchists%20in%20the%20Spanish%20Revolution.pdf
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Marxism-Leninism
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Institutionalized doctrine that fuses Marxโs theory with Leninโs praxis as codified official party ideology, applying the idea of historical materialism to a practical program of revolutionary vanguardism and a state-led transition to socialism.
Tier 1
Dialectical and Historical Materialism (1938) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1938/09.htm
The Path Which Led Me To Leninism (1960) by Ho Chi Minh
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/ho-chi-minh/works/1960/04/x01.htm
The Khruschevites (1976) by Enver Hoxha
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hoxha/works/1976/khruschevites/index.htm
Tier 2
Marxism and the National Question (1913) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1913/03a.htm
Workers Manage Factories in Yugoslavia (1950) by Josip Broz Tito
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/tito/1950/06/26.htm
Marxism and Problems of Linguistics (1950) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1950/jun/20.htm
History Will Absolve Me (1953) by Fidel Castro
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/history/cuba/archive/castro/1953/10/16.htm
Guerilla Warfare (1961) by Che Guevara
๐ ยท https://www.cheguevara.org/Guerrilla-Warfare.pdf
Eurocommunism is Anti-Communism (1980) by Enver Hoxha
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hoxha/works/euroco/env2-1.htm
Tier 3
Foundations of Leninism (1924) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1924/foundations-leninism/
The People's Front (1938) by Earl Browder
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/browder/peoples-front/index.htm
Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR (1951) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1951/economic-problems/index.htm
Imperialism and the Revolution (1979) by Enver Hoxha
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hoxha/works/imp_rev/toc.htm
Revolution in Laos: Practice and Prospects (1981) by Kaysone Phomvihane
๐ ยท https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Library:Revolution_in_Laos
Women's Liberation and the African Freedom Struggle (1990) by Thomas Sankara
๐ ยท https://files.libcom.org/files/thomas-sankara-womens-liberation-and-the-african-freedom-struggle.pdf
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Illegalism and Insurrectionary Anarchism
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Both support propaganda of the deed as a method of revolutionary struggle, with Illegalism having roots in Individualist Anarchism while Insurrectionary Anarchism shares overlap with Anarcho-Communism.
Tier 1
A Letter from Mazas Prison (1886) by Clรฉment Duval
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/clement-duval-a-letter-from-cleement-duval
Why I Was a Burglar (1905) by Marius Jacob
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/marius-jacob-why-i-was-a-burglar
Byzantinism and Limpness (1909) by Michel Antoine
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/michel-antoine-byzantinism-and-limpness
Is the Illegalist Anarchist Our Comrade? (1911) by รmile Armand
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/emile-armand-is-the-illegalist-anarchist-our-comrade
Two Lectures on the Bonnot Affair (1912) by Victor Serge
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/victor-serge-two-lectures-on-the-bonnot-affair
Tier 2
The Anarchism of รmile Armand (1907) by รmile Armand
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/emile-armand-the-anarchism-of-emile-armand
Toward the Creative Nothing (1924) by Renzo Novatore
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/renzo-novatore-toward-the-creative-nothing
The Principal of Organization to the Light of Anarchism (1927) by Luigi Galleani
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-the-principal-of-organization-to-the-light-of-anarchism
Armed Joy (1977) by Alfredo Bonnano
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/alfredo-m-bonanno-armed-joy
Tier 3
The Ego and Its Own (1844) by Max Stirner
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stirner/ego-and-its-own.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBOex4R61Oo
Against War, Against Peace, For The Social Revolution (1914) by Luigi Galleani
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-against-war-against-peace-for-the-social-revolution
The End of Anarchism? (1925) by Luigi Galleani
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-the-end-of-anarchism
Anarchists Never Surrender (1938) by Victor Serge
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/victor-serge-anarchists-never-surrender
The Bonnot Gang (1987) by Richard Parry
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/richard-parry-the-bonnot-gang-the-story-of-the-french-illegalists
The Coming Insurrection (2007) by The Invisible Committee
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/comite-invisible-the-coming-insurrection
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Trotskyism
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Based on Leon Trotsky's work, stresses permanent revolution, proletarian internationalism, and an opposition to bureaucratic degeneration.
Tier 1
The Lessons of October (1924) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1924/lessons/index.htm
The Transitional Program (1938) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1938/tp/
Their Morals and Ours (1938) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1938/morals/morals.htm
Fascism: What It Is and How to Fight It (1944) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/works/1944/1944-fas.htm
Tier 2
Terrorism and Communism (1920) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1920/terrcomm/index.htm
The Permanent Revolution and Results and Prospects (1930) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1931/tpr/index.htm
Tier 3
The Third International After Lenin (1928) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1928/3rd/index.htm
History of the Russian Revolution (1930) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1930/hrr/
The Revolution Betrayed (1936) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1936/revbet/
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Anarcho-Pacificism
โโโโโโโ
https://blogs.law.columbia.edu/uprising1313/files/2017/10/Civil-Disobedience-by-Henry-David-Thoreau.pdf
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Maoism
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Developed by Mao Zedong, argues for peasant-led revolution, protracted peopleโs war, mass mobilization, and adapting Marxist strategy to agrarian societies.
Tier 1
Analysis of The Classes In Chinese Society (1926) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_1.htm
Oppose Book Worship (1930) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-6/mswv6_11.htm
Be Concerned With the Well-Being of the Masses, Pay Attention to Methods of Work (1934) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_10.htm
Combat Liberalism (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_03.htm
Serve The People (1944) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-3/mswv3_19.htm
Bombard The Headquarters (1966) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-9/mswv9_63.htm
Tier 2
On Contradiction (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_17.htm
On Practice' (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_16.htm
On Protracted War (1938) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_09.htm
On New Democracy (1940) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_26.htm
Tier 3
Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement In Hunan (1927) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_2.htm
On Guerrilla Warfare (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/1937/guerrilla-warfare/
The Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party (1939) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_23.htm
On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People (1957) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-5/mswv5_58.htm
Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung (1964) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/red-book/index.htm
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Marxism-Leninism-Maoism
โโโโโโโ
Treats Maoism as a higher stage of MarxismโLeninism, emphasizing peasant-led, protracted peopleโs war, the mass line, and continuing revolution to prevent bureaucratic degeneration.
Tier 1
On Gonzalo Thought (1988) by the Communist Party of Peru
๐ ยท https://michaelharrison.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/On-Gonzalo-Thought-1st-Congress.pdf
Marxism-Leninism-Maoism or Revisionism? (1990) by Prachanda
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/Nepal/Problems-Prospects/p_mlmor_revisionism.html
Tier 2
General Political Line (1988) by the Communist Party of Peru
๐ ยท https://bannedthought.net/Peru/CPP/Documents/GeneralPoliticalLineOfTheCommunistPartyOfPeru-1988-OCR.pdf
The Great Leap Forward: An Inevitable Need of History (2001) by the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/Nepal/Worker/Worker-07/GreatLeapForward-Prachanda-010200.htm
Hold High the Bright Red Banner of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism (2004) by the Communist Party of India (Maoist)
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/India/CPI-Maoist-Docs/Founding/MLM-pamphlet.pdf
Tier 3
On the Bourgeois-Democratic State (1961) by Abimael Guzmรกn
๐ ยท https://bannedthought.net/Peru/Gonzalo/Guzman-OnTheBourgeois-DemocraticState-1961-Thesis-OCR-sm.pdf
Philippine Society and Revolution (1970) by Amado Guerrero
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/history/philippines/cpp/guerrero/1970/psr.htm
Problems & Prospects of Revolution in Nepal (2004) by Prachanda and the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
๐ ยท https://bannedthought.net/Nepal/Problems-Prospects/index.htm
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Socialism with Chinese Characteristics
โโโโโโโ
Adapts and institutionalizes MarxismโLeninism to Chinese conditions by marrying one-party rule and state control of strategic sectors with market-oriented reforms to drive modernization.
Tier 1
Emancipate the Mind, Seek Truth From Facts and Unite As One In Looking to the Future (1978) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1978/110.htm
Uphold the Four Cardinal Principles (1979) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1979/115.htm
We Can Develop A Market Economy Under Socialism (1979) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1979/152.htm
To Build Socialism We Must First Develop the Productive Forces (1980) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1980/101.htm
Tier 2
On the Reform of the System of Party and State Leadership (1980) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1980/220.htm
Tier 3
Build Socialism With Chinese Characteristics (1984) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/China/Individuals/DengXiaoping/DengXiaoping-BuildSocialismWithChineseCharacteristics.pdf
On the โThree Representsโ (2000) by Jiang Zemin
๐ ยท https://archive.org/details/JiangZeminThreeRepresents
Report to the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (2007) by Hu Jintao
๐ ยท https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-10/24/content_6204564.htm
The Governance of China (2014) by Xi Jinping
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/China/Individuals/XiJinping/XiJinping-TheGovernanceOfChina.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Maoism-Third Worldism
โโโโโโโ
Blends Maoist strategy with Third-Worldist analysis, arguing the revolutionary proletariat is concentrated in oppressed (Global South) countries while much First-World labor is seen as privileged or comprador.
Tier 1
Long Live the Victory of Peopleโs War! (1965) by Lin Bao
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/lin-biao/1965/09/peoples_war/index.htm
Message to the Tricontinental (1967) by Che Guevara
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/guevara/1967/04/16.htm
Tier 2
White-Settler Colonialism and the Myth of Investment Imperialism (1972) by Arghiri Emmanuel
๐ ยท https://pdfhost.io/v/QUJ7qnsaq_WhiteSettler_Colonialism_and_the_Myth_of_Investment_Imperialism
Unequal Development (1973) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/books/Economics/UnequalDevelopment_SamirAmin.pdf
Foreign Trade and the Law of Value (1979) by Anwar Shaikh
๐ ยท https://sci-hub.ru/https://www.jstor.org/stable/40402184
๐ ยท https://sci-hub.ru/https://www.jstor.org/stable/40402218
Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat (1983) by J. Sakai
๐ ยท https://readsettlers.org/text-index.html
Eurocentrism (1989) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://contrapoder.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/08.-AMIN.pdf
The Wealth of (Some) Nations (2019) by Zak Cope
๐ ยท https://leftypol.org/edu/src/1655353202103-0.pdf
Tier 3
Accumulation on a World Scale (1971) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://annas-archive.org/md5/89ae1cfad31b7ba8d06acbdba571f721
Unequal Exchange: A Study of the Imperialism of Trade (1972) by Arghiri Emmanuel
๐ ยท https://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/books/Economics/UnequalExchange_ArghiriEmmanuel.pdf
Delinking: Towards a Polycentric World (1986) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://libgen.gl/edition.php?id=138497885
Divided World, Divided Class (2012) by Zak Cope
๐ ยท https://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/books/Economics/DividedWorldDividedClass_ZakCope.pdf
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Juche
โโโโโโโ
The official state ideology of North Korea, stressing political independence, economic self-sufficiency, self-defense, and the central role of the leader in guiding the nation.
Tier 1
For the Establishment of a United Party of the Working Masses (1946) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1946/08/29.pdf
On the Occasion of the Founding of the Korean Peopleโs Army (1948) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1948/02/08.pdf
On Eliminating Dogmatism and Formalism and Establishing Juche in Ideological Work (1955) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1955/12/28.htm
Ten Principles for the Establishment of a Monolithic Ideological System (1974) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www2.law.columbia.edu/course_00S_L9436_001/North%20Korea%20materials/10%20principles%20of%20juche.html
The Juche Idea is an Idea that Has Inherited and Developed the Progressive Ideologies of Mankind (1986) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/The-Juche-Idea-Is-An-Idea-That-Has-Inherited-And-Developed-The-Progressive-Ideologies-Of-Mankind.pdf
Ours is the Socialism of Juche (1994) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1994/04/16.pdf
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea is a Juche-Oriented Socialist State with Invincible Might (2008) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/The-Democratic-Peoples-Republic-Of-Korea-Is-A-Juche-Oriented-Socialist-State-With-Invincible-Might.pdf
Let Us March Forward Dynamically Towards Final Victory, Holding Higher the Banner of Songun (2012) by Kim Jong Un
๐ ยท http://www.korean-books.com.kp/KBMbooks/en/work/leader3/1201.pdf
Tier 2
On the Juche Idea (1982) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/On-The-Juche-Idea.pdf
Our Socialism Centred on the Masses Shall Not Perish (1991) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/Our-Socialism-Centred-On-The-Masses-Shall-Not-Perish.pdf
Tier 3
On Juche in Our Revolution (1975) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://archive.org/details/KimJucheRevolutionVol1
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Italian Left-Communism
โโโโโโโ
Insisting on strict Marxist orthodoxy, rejecting parliamentarism, reformist trade unions and united fronts, while promoting a revolutionary, party-centered alternative to both social democracy and Marxism-Leninism.
Tier 1
Party and Class (1921) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1921/party-class.htm
Bourgeois Violence and Proletarian Defence (1946) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/damen/1946/bourgeois-violence.htm
Proletarian Dictatorship and Class Party (1951) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1951/class-party.htm
Centralised Party, Yes โ Centralism over the Party, No! (1951) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/damen/1951/centralised.htm
Tier 2
Party and Class Action (1921) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1921/classact.htm
The Democratic Principle (1922) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1922/democratic-principle.htm
The Lyons Theses (1926) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1926/lyons-theses.htm
The Communist Left in the Third International (1926) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1926/comintern.htm
Dialogue with Stalin (1952) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1952/stalin.htm
We Defend the Italian Left (1966) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/damen/1966/defend.htm
Tier 3
The Fundamentals for a Marxist Orientation (1946) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1946/orientation.htm
Bordiga โ Beyond the Myth and the Rhetoric (1970) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.leftcom.org/files/2018-10-02-damen-bordiga.pdf
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Council Communism
โโโโโโโ
Favors workersโ councils as the basis of proletarian power and organization as opposed to vanguard party centralism, arguing for direct, self-managed, council-based socialism.
Tier 1
World Revolution and Communist Tactics (1920) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1920/communist-tactics.htm
The Revolution Is Not A Party Affair (1920) by Otto Rรผhle
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/ruhle/1920/ruhle02.htm
The Lenin Legend (1935) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/mattick-paul/1935/lenin-legend.htm
Why Past Revolutionary Movements Have Failed (1940) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1940/revo.htm
The Party and Class (1941) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1941/party-class.htm
The Failure of the Working Class (1946) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1946/failure-working-class.htm
Tier 2
Imperialism, the World War and Social Democracy (1914) by Herman Gorter
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/gorter/1914/imperialism.htm
The World Revolution (1918) by Herman Gorter
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/gorter/1918/world-revolution.htm
Report from Moscow (1920) by Otto Rรผhle
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/ruhle/1920/ruhle01.htm
Lenin As Philosopher (1938) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1938/lenin/index.htm
The Struggle Against Fascism Begins with the Struggle Against Bolshevism (1939) by Otto Rรผhle
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/ruhle/1939/ruhle01.htm
Spontaneity and Organisation (1949) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/mattick-paul/1949/spontaneity.htm
Tier 3
An Open Letter to Comrade Lenin (1920) by Herman Gorter
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/gorter/1920/open-letter.htm
Workers' Councils (1942) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1947/workers-councils.htm
Marx and Keynes: The Limits of the Mixed Economy (1969) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/mattick-paul/1969/marx-keynes/index.htm
Anti-Bolshevik Communism (1978) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://files.libcom.org/files/paul-mattick-anti-bolshevik-communism-2007_0.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Frankfurt School
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โโโโโโโ
Neo-Marxism
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Post-Marxism
โโโโโโโ
Reading General Sticky
Hello, /leftypol/!Welcome to the Reading General Sticky! This thread will be dedicated to the sharing, discussing, and general banter about various leftist thinkers, theories, and political outlooks.
Don't forget to check out >>>/edu/ for more reading and discussion!
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Common Right Wing Talking Points Debunks
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Check out the /edu/ thread at
https://leftypol.org/edu/res/5576.html
Also see the relevant leftybooru tag
https://lefty.pictures/post/list/debunk/1
Add topics into the tag list to further narrow down your search!
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Reading Matrix Room - Thanks to the /read/ matrix room (https://matrix.to/#/#leftyread:matrix.org)
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Classical Marxism
โโโโโโโ
The foundational texts and concepts strictly written and conceived by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
Tier 1
Communist Manifesto (1848) by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1848/communist-manifesto/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=knCYXFisM4k
Theses on Feuerbach (1845) by Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/theses/theses.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zA-Gn8q47cs
Wage Labour and Capital (1847) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/wage-labour/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6llbLvm3RAc
Principles of Communism (1847) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/11/prin-com.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGcpspooZvk
Critique of the Gotha Programme (1875) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1875/gotha/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IIkR-0NeOzw
Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (1880) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1880/soc-utop/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F4_BiWhvVyA
Tier 2
The Holy Family (1844) by Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/holy-family/
On The Jewish Question (1844) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1844/jewish-question/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lu7jgrQ_oF8
Conditions of the Working Class in England (1845) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/condition-working-class/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDaK6b6eZrg
The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte (1952) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1852/18th-brumaire/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=orxXeE8kn4U
Value, Price and Profit (1865) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1865/value-price-profit/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TjhVZW3HJzM
The Civil War in France (1871) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1871/civil-war-france/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eSWrTzJFrnQ
Tier 3
Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right (1843) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1843/critique-hpr/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b78lwj_TNVI
Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts (1844) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1844/manuscripts/preface.htm
The German Ideology (1846) by Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/german-ideology/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERf6Qvqwr6g
The Poverty of Philosophy (1847) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1847/poverty-philosophy/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNy2A2ZpSEU
Grundrisse (1858) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/grundrisse/
Anti-Dรผhring (1877) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1877/anti-duhring/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bATakOyA0zc
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (1884) by Friedrich Engels
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1884/origin-family/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W2GaAs5VLo
DAS KAPITAL
Capital: A Critique of Political Economy (1867) by Karl Marx
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1867-c1/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NhXStf2E1tc
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German Idealism
โโโโโโโ
Philosophical movement that generally argues that the mindโs structures (reason, self-consciousness) play an active role in shaping reality and experience, centering on how freedom, subjectivity, and the unity of subject and object grounds knowledge and moral life. Hugely influential in revolutionary socialist currents.
Critique of Pure Reason (1781) by Immanuel Kant
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/files/4280/4280-h/4280-h.htm
Foundations of the Science of Knowledge (1794) by Johann Gottlieb Fichte
๐ ยท https://dn720207.ca.archive.org/0/items/thescienceofknow00fichuoft/thescienceofknow00fichuoft.pdf
The Phenomenology of Spirit (1801) by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hegel/works/ph/phconten.htm
The Essence of Christianity (1841) by Ludwig Feuerbach
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/47025/pg47025-images.html
The Jewish Question (1843) by Bruno Bauer
๐ ยท https://www.scribd.com/document/720704445/bruno-bauer-the-jewish-question
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Utopian Socialism
โโโโโโโ
Early socialist current that imagined ideal, cooperative communities and peaceful social reforms achieved by moral persuasion and voluntary association rather than class struggle or revolution.
The Social Contract (1762) by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/46333/pg46333-images.html
The Wealth of Nations (1776) by Adam Smith
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/files/3300/3300-h/3300-h.htm
The Theory of the Four Movements (1808) by Charles Fourier
๐ ยท https://libcom.org/article/theory-four-movements-charles-fourier
A New View of Society and Other Writings (1813) by Robert Owen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/economics/owen/society/index.htm
On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (1817) by David Ricardo
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/33310/pg33310-images.html
New Christianity (1825) by Henri de Saint-Simon
๐ ยท https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/New_Christianity.pdf
Holy History of Mankind (1837) by Moses Hess
๐ ยท https://ia801505.us.archive.org/23/items/119933_20230725/Moses%20Hess.%20The%20Holy%20History%20of%20Mankind%20and%20Other%20Writings.pdf
Principles of Political Economy (1848) by John Stuart Mill
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/30107/pg30107-images.html
Instructions pour une prise d'armes (1866) by Louis Auguste Blanqui
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/francais/blanqui/1866/instructions.htm
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Classical Anarchism
โโโโโโโ
Rejects the state and hierarchical authority, serves as the basis for modern and contemporary Anarchism. Variants include Mutualism, Anarcho-Collectivism and Individualist anarchism.
Tier 1
What is Property? (1840) by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/pierre-joseph-proudhon-what-is-property-an-inquiry-into-the-principle-of-right-and-of-governmen
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XeoynLwP3u4
Collectivism (1872) by Adhรฉmar Schwitzguรฉbel
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/adhemar-schwitzguebel-collectivism
Tier 2
The Philosophy of Poverty (1846) by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/pierre-joseph-proudhon-system-of-economical-contradictions-or-the-philosophy-of-poverty
God and the State (1871) by Mikhail Bakunin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/michail-bakunin-god-and-the-state
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oLArnrsxwWY
Ideas on Social Organisation (1876) by James Guillaume
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/james-guillaume-ideas-on-social-organization
Tier 3
Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on Morals and Happiness (1793) by William Godwin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/godwin-political-justice
The Ego and Its Own (1844) by Max Stirner
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stirner/ego-and-its-own.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBOex4R61Oo
Statism and Anarchy (1873) by Mikhail Bakunin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/mikhail-bakunin-statism-and-anarchy
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Orthodox Marxism
โโโโโโโ
Treats Marxism as a scientific, historical-materialist doctrine. Generally arguing that capitalism contains objective economic contradictions that makes proletarian revolution and socialism inevitable. Therefore, political organization, class struggle, and economic analysis are central.
Tier 1
The Present Position of the Socialist Movement in Germany (1896) by Wilhelm Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-w/1896/06/essex-lecture.html
Erfurt Program (1891) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/history/international/social-democracy/1891/erfurt-program.htm
What Means This Strike? (1898) by Daniel DeLeon
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/deleon/works/1898/980211.htm
The Burning Question of Trade Unionism (1904) by Daniel DeLeon
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/deleon/works/1904/040421.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VGe1aEA4UOw
The Main Enemy Is At Home! (1914) by Karl Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-k/works/1915/05/main-enemy-home.htm
Tier 2
Socialism and the Political Struggle (1883) by Georgi Plekhanov
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/plekhanov/1883/struggle/index.htm
The Class Struggle (Erfurt Program) (1892) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1892/erfurt/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMCOEZ8xjqM
On the Role of the Individual in History (1898) by Georgi Plekhanov
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/plekhanov/1898/xx/individual.html
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PQCUjwmSSk4
Reform or Revolution? (1900) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1900/reform-revolution/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVZgtmGmyl4
Militarism and Anti-Militarism (1907) by Karl Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-k/works/1907/militarism-antimilitarism/index.htm
The Mass Strike, the Political Party and the Trade Unions (1906) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1906/mass-strike/
The Historic Accomplishment of Karl Marx (1908) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/histacc/index.html
The National Question and Autonomy (1908) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1909/national-question/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-vkL6ZUnzcc
The Road to Power (1909) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1909/power/
Tier 3
The Development of the Monist View of History (1895) by Georgi Plekhanov
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/plekhanov/1895/monist/index.htm
No Compromise โ No Political Trading (1899) by Wilhelm Liebknecht
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/liebknecht-w/1899/nocomp/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlYu23bMNhg
The Socialist Crisis in France (1901) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1901/socialist-crisis-france/index.htm
The Social Revolution (1902) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1902/socrev/
Socialist Reconstruction of Society (1905) by Daniel DeLeon
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/deleon/works/1905/050710.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzF6QXNIWV0
The Foundations of Christianity (1908) by Karl Kautsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1908/christ/index.htm
The Accumulation of Capital (1913) by Rosa Luxemburg
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/luxemburg/1913/accumulation-capital/
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Anarcho-Communism
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Advocates for abolishing the state, capitalism, and private ownership of the means of production in favor of decentralized, voluntary communes with common ownership and distribution "from each according to ability, to each according to need." Variants include Platformism, Syncreticism, and Magonism.
Tier 1
Catechism of a Revolutionary (1869) by Sergey Nechayev
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/anarchism/nechayev/catechism.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g7kviqQa6ZU
To Manual Workers, Supporters of Political Action (1876) by Franรงois Dumartheray
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/francois-dumartheray-to-manual-workers-supporters-of-political-action
Anarchy and Communism (1880) by Carlo Cafiero
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/carlo-cafiero-anarchy-and-communism
Our Revolution (1881) by Carlo Cafiero
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/cafiero/1881/our-revolution.html
A Word to Tramps (1884) by Lucy Parsons
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/lucy-e-parsons-to-tramps
Words of a Rebel (1885) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/kropotkin-peter/1885/words-of-a-rebel/index.html
I Am an Anarchist (1886) by Lucy Parsons
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/lucy-e-parsons-i-am-an-anarchist
Anarchy (1891) by Errico Malatesta
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/errico-malatesta-anarchy
Manifesto of the Mexican Liberal Party (1911) by Ricardo Flores Magรณn
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/anarchism/ricardo-flores-magon/1911/manifesto-of-the-mexican-liberal-party.html
The Anarchist Synthesis (1927) by Sรฉbastien Faure
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/sebastien-faure-the-anarchist-synthesis
A Project of Anarchist Organisation (1927) by Errico Malatesta
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/errico-malatesta-a-project-of-anarchist-organisation
The ABC of Communist Anarchism (1929) by Alexander Berkman
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/berkman/1929/what-is-communist-anarchism/index.html
Tier 2
Fields, Factories and Workshops (1899) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/petr-kropotkin-fields-factories-and-workshops-or-industry-combined-with-agriculture-and-brain-w
At the Cafรฉ: Conversations on Anarchism (1922) by Errico Malatesta
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/malatesta/1922/at-the-cafe/index.html
On Synthesis (1924) by Volin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/anarchism/voline/1924/on-synthesis.html
The Struggle Against the State and Other Essays (1926) by Nestor Makhno
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/makhno-nestor/works/1926/struggle-against-the-state/index.html
Tier 3
The Conquest of Bread (1892) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/kropotkin-peter/1892/bread.htm
Mutual Aid (1902) by Peter Kropotkin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/kropotkin-peter/1902/mutual-aid/index.htm
History of the Makhnovist Movement (1918โ1921) (1923) by Peter Arshinov
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/peter-arshinov-history-of-the-makhnovist-movement-1918-1921
The Russian Revolution in the Ukraine (1926) by Nestor Makhno
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/nestor-makhno-the-russian-revolution-in-the-ukraine
Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft) (1926) by Various Authors
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/dielo-truda-workers-cause-organisational-platform-of-the-libertarian-communists
โโโโโโโ
Leninism
โโโโโโโ
Based on the works of Vladimir Lenin, argues for a disciplined vanguard party using democratic centralism to seize state power and establish a temporary dictatorship of the proletariat to lead the transition from capitalism to socialism.
Tier 1
What Is To Be Done? (1902) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1901/witbd/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C-eCCtzsiXY
Revolutionary Adventurism (1902) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1902/sep/01.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ovPbNQ9JqjA
Socialism and Religion (1905) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1905/dec/03.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mKMlcPb1ttw
Three Source and Three Component Parts of Marxism (1913) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1913/mar/x01.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOAII71GaFY
The ABC of Communism (1920) by Nikolai Buhkarin & Evgenii Preobrazhensky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bukharin/works/1920/abc/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVVnjwBQHH0
Tier 2
Two Tactics of Social Democracy in the Democratic Revolution (1905) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1905/tactics/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQsWA4HCGuY
The Right of Nations to Self-Determination (1914) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1914/self-det/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bbODqyoeM0
Imperialism and World Economy (1915) by Nikolai Bukharin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bukharin/works/1917/imperial/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13Uj5GE1h1U
The Proletarian Revolution and Renegade Kautsky (1918) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1918/prrk/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_IWmgY8k2A
โLeft-Wingโ Communism: an Infantile Disorder (1920) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1920/lwc/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wh84f8czc7g
Tier 3
Materialism and Empirio-Criticism (1909) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1908/mec/
Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism (1917) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1916/imp-hsc/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFtUKPPYmqk
The State and Revolution (1917) by Vladimir Lenin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1917/staterev/
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FrfLQsyUYig
Historical Materialism: A System of Sociology (1921) by Nikolai Bukharin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bukharin/works/1921/histmat/index.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sr7o64hezwc
โโโโโโโ
Syndicalism
โโโโโโโ
Tendency that aims to replace capitalism and the state by organizing workers into trade-union syndicates using direct action, such as general strikes, in order to take control of production and self-manage the economy.
Tier 1
Anarchism and the Workers' Unions (1895) by Fernand Pelloutier
๐ ยท https://libcom.org/article/anarchism-and-workers-unions-fernand-pelloutier
Sabotage (1898) by รmile Pouget
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pouget/1898/sabotage.htm
The General Strike (1911) by Bill Haywood
๐ ยท https://archive.iww.org/history/library/Haywood/GeneralStrike/
The Conscious Withdrawal of the Workers' Industrial Efficiency (1917) by Elizabeth Gurley Flynn
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/subject/women/authors/flynn/1917/sabotage.htm
Tier 2
Anarcho-Syndicalism: Theory and Practice (1938) by Rudolf Rocker
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/rudolf-rocker-anarchosyndicalism
One Big Union (2000) by the Industrial Workers of the World
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/industrial-workers-of-the-world-one-big-union
Tier 3
Industrial Socialism (1911) by Bill Haywood
๐ ยท https://archive.iww.org/history/library/Haywood/IndSocialism/
The Autobiography of Mother Jones (1925) by Mother Jones
๐ ยท https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65079/pg65079-images.html
Anarchists in the Spanish Revolution (1990) by Josรฉ Peirats
๐ ยท https://files.libcom.org/files/Peirats%20J.%20Anarchists%20in%20the%20Spanish%20Revolution.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Marxism-Leninism
โโโโโโโ
Institutionalized doctrine that fuses Marxโs theory with Leninโs praxis as codified official party ideology, applying the idea of historical materialism to a practical program of revolutionary vanguardism and a state-led transition to socialism.
Tier 1
Dialectical and Historical Materialism (1938) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1938/09.htm
The Path Which Led Me To Leninism (1960) by Ho Chi Minh
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/ho-chi-minh/works/1960/04/x01.htm
The Khruschevites (1976) by Enver Hoxha
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hoxha/works/1976/khruschevites/index.htm
Tier 2
Marxism and the National Question (1913) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1913/03a.htm
Workers Manage Factories in Yugoslavia (1950) by Josip Broz Tito
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/tito/1950/06/26.htm
Marxism and Problems of Linguistics (1950) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1950/jun/20.htm
History Will Absolve Me (1953) by Fidel Castro
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/history/cuba/archive/castro/1953/10/16.htm
Guerilla Warfare (1961) by Che Guevara
๐ ยท https://www.cheguevara.org/Guerrilla-Warfare.pdf
Eurocommunism is Anti-Communism (1980) by Enver Hoxha
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hoxha/works/euroco/env2-1.htm
Tier 3
Foundations of Leninism (1924) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1924/foundations-leninism/
The People's Front (1938) by Earl Browder
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/browder/peoples-front/index.htm
Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR (1951) by Joseph Stalin
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stalin/works/1951/economic-problems/index.htm
Imperialism and the Revolution (1979) by Enver Hoxha
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hoxha/works/imp_rev/toc.htm
Revolution in Laos: Practice and Prospects (1981) by Kaysone Phomvihane
๐ ยท https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Library:Revolution_in_Laos
Women's Liberation and the African Freedom Struggle (1990) by Thomas Sankara
๐ ยท https://files.libcom.org/files/thomas-sankara-womens-liberation-and-the-african-freedom-struggle.pdf
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Illegalism and Insurrectionary Anarchism
โโโโโโโ
Both support propaganda of the deed as a method of revolutionary struggle, with Illegalism having roots in Individualist Anarchism while Insurrectionary Anarchism shares overlap with Anarcho-Communism.
Tier 1
A Letter from Mazas Prison (1886) by Clรฉment Duval
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/clement-duval-a-letter-from-cleement-duval
Why I Was a Burglar (1905) by Marius Jacob
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/marius-jacob-why-i-was-a-burglar
Byzantinism and Limpness (1909) by Michel Antoine
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/michel-antoine-byzantinism-and-limpness
Is the Illegalist Anarchist Our Comrade? (1911) by รmile Armand
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/emile-armand-is-the-illegalist-anarchist-our-comrade
Two Lectures on the Bonnot Affair (1912) by Victor Serge
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/victor-serge-two-lectures-on-the-bonnot-affair
Tier 2
The Anarchism of รmile Armand (1907) by รmile Armand
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/emile-armand-the-anarchism-of-emile-armand
Toward the Creative Nothing (1924) by Renzo Novatore
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/renzo-novatore-toward-the-creative-nothing
The Principal of Organization to the Light of Anarchism (1927) by Luigi Galleani
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-the-principal-of-organization-to-the-light-of-anarchism
Armed Joy (1977) by Alfredo Bonnano
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/alfredo-m-bonanno-armed-joy
Tier 3
The Ego and Its Own (1844) by Max Stirner
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/stirner/ego-and-its-own.htm
๐ง ยท https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBOex4R61Oo
Against War, Against Peace, For The Social Revolution (1914) by Luigi Galleani
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-against-war-against-peace-for-the-social-revolution
The End of Anarchism? (1925) by Luigi Galleani
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/luigi-galleani-the-end-of-anarchism
Anarchists Never Surrender (1938) by Victor Serge
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/victor-serge-anarchists-never-surrender
The Bonnot Gang (1987) by Richard Parry
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/richard-parry-the-bonnot-gang-the-story-of-the-french-illegalists
The Coming Insurrection (2007) by The Invisible Committee
๐ ยท https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/comite-invisible-the-coming-insurrection
โโโโโโโ
Trotskyism
โโโโโโโ
Based on Leon Trotsky's work, stresses permanent revolution, proletarian internationalism, and an opposition to bureaucratic degeneration.
Tier 1
The Lessons of October (1924) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1924/lessons/index.htm
The Transitional Program (1938) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1938/tp/
Their Morals and Ours (1938) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1938/morals/morals.htm
Fascism: What It Is and How to Fight It (1944) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/works/1944/1944-fas.htm
Tier 2
Terrorism and Communism (1920) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1920/terrcomm/index.htm
The Permanent Revolution and Results and Prospects (1930) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1931/tpr/index.htm
Tier 3
The Third International After Lenin (1928) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1928/3rd/index.htm
History of the Russian Revolution (1930) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1930/hrr/
The Revolution Betrayed (1936) by Leon Trotsky
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1936/revbet/
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Anarcho-Pacificism
โโโโโโโ
https://blogs.law.columbia.edu/uprising1313/files/2017/10/Civil-Disobedience-by-Henry-David-Thoreau.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Maoism
โโโโโโโ
Developed by Mao Zedong, argues for peasant-led revolution, protracted peopleโs war, mass mobilization, and adapting Marxist strategy to agrarian societies.
Tier 1
Analysis of The Classes In Chinese Society (1926) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_1.htm
Oppose Book Worship (1930) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-6/mswv6_11.htm
Be Concerned With the Well-Being of the Masses, Pay Attention to Methods of Work (1934) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_10.htm
Combat Liberalism (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_03.htm
Serve The People (1944) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-3/mswv3_19.htm
Bombard The Headquarters (1966) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-9/mswv9_63.htm
Tier 2
On Contradiction (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_17.htm
On Practice' (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_16.htm
On Protracted War (1938) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_09.htm
On New Democracy (1940) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_26.htm
Tier 3
Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement In Hunan (1927) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-1/mswv1_2.htm
On Guerrilla Warfare (1937) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/1937/guerrilla-warfare/
The Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party (1939) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-2/mswv2_23.htm
On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People (1957) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/selected-works/volume-5/mswv5_58.htm
Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung (1964) by Mao Zedong
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/red-book/index.htm
โโโโโโโ
Marxism-Leninism-Maoism
โโโโโโโ
Treats Maoism as a higher stage of MarxismโLeninism, emphasizing peasant-led, protracted peopleโs war, the mass line, and continuing revolution to prevent bureaucratic degeneration.
Tier 1
On Gonzalo Thought (1988) by the Communist Party of Peru
๐ ยท https://michaelharrison.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/On-Gonzalo-Thought-1st-Congress.pdf
Marxism-Leninism-Maoism or Revisionism? (1990) by Prachanda
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/Nepal/Problems-Prospects/p_mlmor_revisionism.html
Tier 2
General Political Line (1988) by the Communist Party of Peru
๐ ยท https://bannedthought.net/Peru/CPP/Documents/GeneralPoliticalLineOfTheCommunistPartyOfPeru-1988-OCR.pdf
The Great Leap Forward: An Inevitable Need of History (2001) by the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/Nepal/Worker/Worker-07/GreatLeapForward-Prachanda-010200.htm
Hold High the Bright Red Banner of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism (2004) by the Communist Party of India (Maoist)
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/India/CPI-Maoist-Docs/Founding/MLM-pamphlet.pdf
Tier 3
On the Bourgeois-Democratic State (1961) by Abimael Guzmรกn
๐ ยท https://bannedthought.net/Peru/Gonzalo/Guzman-OnTheBourgeois-DemocraticState-1961-Thesis-OCR-sm.pdf
Philippine Society and Revolution (1970) by Amado Guerrero
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/history/philippines/cpp/guerrero/1970/psr.htm
Problems & Prospects of Revolution in Nepal (2004) by Prachanda and the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
๐ ยท https://bannedthought.net/Nepal/Problems-Prospects/index.htm
โโโโโโโ
Socialism with Chinese Characteristics
โโโโโโโ
Adapts and institutionalizes MarxismโLeninism to Chinese conditions by marrying one-party rule and state control of strategic sectors with market-oriented reforms to drive modernization.
Tier 1
Emancipate the Mind, Seek Truth From Facts and Unite As One In Looking to the Future (1978) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1978/110.htm
Uphold the Four Cardinal Principles (1979) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1979/115.htm
We Can Develop A Market Economy Under Socialism (1979) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1979/152.htm
To Build Socialism We Must First Develop the Productive Forces (1980) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1980/101.htm
Tier 2
On the Reform of the System of Party and State Leadership (1980) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/deng-xiaoping/1980/220.htm
Tier 3
Build Socialism With Chinese Characteristics (1984) by Deng Xiaoping
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/China/Individuals/DengXiaoping/DengXiaoping-BuildSocialismWithChineseCharacteristics.pdf
On the โThree Representsโ (2000) by Jiang Zemin
๐ ยท https://archive.org/details/JiangZeminThreeRepresents
Report to the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (2007) by Hu Jintao
๐ ยท https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-10/24/content_6204564.htm
The Governance of China (2014) by Xi Jinping
๐ ยท https://www.bannedthought.net/China/Individuals/XiJinping/XiJinping-TheGovernanceOfChina.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Maoism-Third Worldism
โโโโโโโ
Blends Maoist strategy with Third-Worldist analysis, arguing the revolutionary proletariat is concentrated in oppressed (Global South) countries while much First-World labor is seen as privileged or comprador.
Tier 1
Long Live the Victory of Peopleโs War! (1965) by Lin Bao
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/lin-biao/1965/09/peoples_war/index.htm
Message to the Tricontinental (1967) by Che Guevara
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/guevara/1967/04/16.htm
Tier 2
White-Settler Colonialism and the Myth of Investment Imperialism (1972) by Arghiri Emmanuel
๐ ยท https://pdfhost.io/v/QUJ7qnsaq_WhiteSettler_Colonialism_and_the_Myth_of_Investment_Imperialism
Unequal Development (1973) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/books/Economics/UnequalDevelopment_SamirAmin.pdf
Foreign Trade and the Law of Value (1979) by Anwar Shaikh
๐ ยท https://sci-hub.ru/https://www.jstor.org/stable/40402184
๐ ยท https://sci-hub.ru/https://www.jstor.org/stable/40402218
Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat (1983) by J. Sakai
๐ ยท https://readsettlers.org/text-index.html
Eurocentrism (1989) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://contrapoder.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/08.-AMIN.pdf
The Wealth of (Some) Nations (2019) by Zak Cope
๐ ยท https://leftypol.org/edu/src/1655353202103-0.pdf
Tier 3
Accumulation on a World Scale (1971) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://annas-archive.org/md5/89ae1cfad31b7ba8d06acbdba571f721
Unequal Exchange: A Study of the Imperialism of Trade (1972) by Arghiri Emmanuel
๐ ยท https://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/books/Economics/UnequalExchange_ArghiriEmmanuel.pdf
Delinking: Towards a Polycentric World (1986) by Samir Amin
๐ ยท https://libgen.gl/edition.php?id=138497885
Divided World, Divided Class (2012) by Zak Cope
๐ ยท https://www.prisoncensorship.info/archive/books/Economics/DividedWorldDividedClass_ZakCope.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Juche
โโโโโโโ
The official state ideology of North Korea, stressing political independence, economic self-sufficiency, self-defense, and the central role of the leader in guiding the nation.
Tier 1
For the Establishment of a United Party of the Working Masses (1946) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1946/08/29.pdf
On the Occasion of the Founding of the Korean Peopleโs Army (1948) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1948/02/08.pdf
On Eliminating Dogmatism and Formalism and Establishing Juche in Ideological Work (1955) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1955/12/28.htm
Ten Principles for the Establishment of a Monolithic Ideological System (1974) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www2.law.columbia.edu/course_00S_L9436_001/North%20Korea%20materials/10%20principles%20of%20juche.html
The Juche Idea is an Idea that Has Inherited and Developed the Progressive Ideologies of Mankind (1986) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/The-Juche-Idea-Is-An-Idea-That-Has-Inherited-And-Developed-The-Progressive-Ideologies-Of-Mankind.pdf
Ours is the Socialism of Juche (1994) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-il-sung/1994/04/16.pdf
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea is a Juche-Oriented Socialist State with Invincible Might (2008) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/The-Democratic-Peoples-Republic-Of-Korea-Is-A-Juche-Oriented-Socialist-State-With-Invincible-Might.pdf
Let Us March Forward Dynamically Towards Final Victory, Holding Higher the Banner of Songun (2012) by Kim Jong Un
๐ ยท http://www.korean-books.com.kp/KBMbooks/en/work/leader3/1201.pdf
Tier 2
On the Juche Idea (1982) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/On-The-Juche-Idea.pdf
Our Socialism Centred on the Masses Shall Not Perish (1991) by Kim Jong Il
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/kim-jong-il/works/Our-Socialism-Centred-On-The-Masses-Shall-Not-Perish.pdf
Tier 3
On Juche in Our Revolution (1975) by Kim Il Sung
๐ ยท https://archive.org/details/KimJucheRevolutionVol1
โโโโโโโ
Italian Left-Communism
โโโโโโโ
Insisting on strict Marxist orthodoxy, rejecting parliamentarism, reformist trade unions and united fronts, while promoting a revolutionary, party-centered alternative to both social democracy and Marxism-Leninism.
Tier 1
Party and Class (1921) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1921/party-class.htm
Bourgeois Violence and Proletarian Defence (1946) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/damen/1946/bourgeois-violence.htm
Proletarian Dictatorship and Class Party (1951) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1951/class-party.htm
Centralised Party, Yes โ Centralism over the Party, No! (1951) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/damen/1951/centralised.htm
Tier 2
Party and Class Action (1921) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1921/classact.htm
The Democratic Principle (1922) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1922/democratic-principle.htm
The Lyons Theses (1926) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1926/lyons-theses.htm
The Communist Left in the Third International (1926) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1926/comintern.htm
Dialogue with Stalin (1952) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1952/stalin.htm
We Defend the Italian Left (1966) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/damen/1966/defend.htm
Tier 3
The Fundamentals for a Marxist Orientation (1946) by Amadeo Bordiga
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/bordiga/works/1946/orientation.htm
Bordiga โ Beyond the Myth and the Rhetoric (1970) by Onorato Damen
๐ ยท https://www.leftcom.org/files/2018-10-02-damen-bordiga.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Council Communism
โโโโโโโ
Favors workersโ councils as the basis of proletarian power and organization as opposed to vanguard party centralism, arguing for direct, self-managed, council-based socialism.
Tier 1
World Revolution and Communist Tactics (1920) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1920/communist-tactics.htm
The Revolution Is Not A Party Affair (1920) by Otto Rรผhle
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/ruhle/1920/ruhle02.htm
The Lenin Legend (1935) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/mattick-paul/1935/lenin-legend.htm
Why Past Revolutionary Movements Have Failed (1940) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1940/revo.htm
The Party and Class (1941) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1941/party-class.htm
The Failure of the Working Class (1946) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1946/failure-working-class.htm
Tier 2
Imperialism, the World War and Social Democracy (1914) by Herman Gorter
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/gorter/1914/imperialism.htm
The World Revolution (1918) by Herman Gorter
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/gorter/1918/world-revolution.htm
Report from Moscow (1920) by Otto Rรผhle
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/ruhle/1920/ruhle01.htm
Lenin As Philosopher (1938) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1938/lenin/index.htm
The Struggle Against Fascism Begins with the Struggle Against Bolshevism (1939) by Otto Rรผhle
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/ruhle/1939/ruhle01.htm
Spontaneity and Organisation (1949) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/mattick-paul/1949/spontaneity.htm
Tier 3
An Open Letter to Comrade Lenin (1920) by Herman Gorter
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/gorter/1920/open-letter.htm
Workers' Councils (1942) by Anton Pannekoek
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/pannekoe/1947/workers-councils.htm
Marx and Keynes: The Limits of the Mixed Economy (1969) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://www.marxists.org/archive/mattick-paul/1969/marx-keynes/index.htm
Anti-Bolshevik Communism (1978) by Paul Mattick
๐ ยท https://files.libcom.org/files/paul-mattick-anti-bolshevik-communism-2007_0.pdf
โโโโโโโ
Frankfurt School
โโโโโโโ
โโโโโโโ
Neo-Marxism
โโโโโโโ
โโโโโโโ
Post-Marxism
โโโโโโโ
R: 27 / I: 2
How come nobody worries about tipping McDonalds workers?
How come nobody worries about tipping McDonalds workers?
R: 83 / I: 58
- actual Horse Racing,
- Your favorite horse,
- related media, etc…
## Links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_racing
https://umamusu.wiki/Main_Page
Admittedly don't know much about horse racing myself so if you got more links feel free to share.
Horse Racing General
- Games about Horse Racing,- actual Horse Racing,
- Your favorite horse,
- related media, etc…
## Links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_racing
https://umamusu.wiki/Main_Page
Admittedly don't know much about horse racing myself so if you got more links feel free to share.
R: 24 / I: 2
>Just centralise the whole decentralised internet under like three critical providers, bro. what could possibly go wrong. It's brings economy of scale, bro.
How do socialists answer to this?
>Just centralise the whole decentralised internet under like three critical providers, bro. what could possibly go wrong. It's brings economy of scale, bro.
How do socialists answer to this?
R: 6 / I: 4
what is revisionism?
are there different definitions depending on who you ask?
is it someone who doesn't understand marxism or wants to change its core assumptions?
what is revisionism?
are there different definitions depending on who you ask?
is it someone who doesn't understand marxism or wants to change its core assumptions?
R: 611 / I: 99 (full)
shits going down in iran.
the economy is shit and they are running out of water.
can you imagine if the us takes out Venezuela and iran, tough times for anti western bros
discuss
Happening in iran?
It might be happening in iran.shits going down in iran.
the economy is shit and they are running out of water.
can you imagine if the us takes out Venezuela and iran, tough times for anti western bros
discuss
R: 112 / I: 17
<https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2026/01/07/denmark-usa-trump-shoot-first-ask-questions-later-greenland/
<https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/1/7/european-allies-reiterate-support-for-greenland-amid-us-threats
<https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/article/trump-says-us-will-be-there-for-nato-as-threats-toward-greenland-rattle-alliance/
/Denmark-USA War/ #1/??????????
WHAT THE FUCK IS HAPPENING??? IS THIS ACTUALLY GONNA HAPPEN IS THIS A NOTHINGBURGER OR IS IT SOMETHING ELSE FRANCE AND GERMANY CLAIM THEY'LL DEFEND THE PLACE<https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2026/01/07/denmark-usa-trump-shoot-first-ask-questions-later-greenland/
<https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/1/7/european-allies-reiterate-support-for-greenland-amid-us-threats
<https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/article/trump-says-us-will-be-there-for-nato-as-threats-toward-greenland-rattle-alliance/
R: 33 / I: 8
the only logical argument against capitalism is imperialism, capitalism by itself makes sense.
can there be capitalism without imperialism?
what if US and israel fucked off from the middle east and the rest of the third world, let their economies develop naturally into capitalist states and then did free trade with them?the only logical argument against capitalism is imperialism, capitalism by itself makes sense.
R: 46 / I: 3
Why isn't he more well known? What has he done? What did he believe in?
Althusser
Teach me about him, I skimmed his Wikipedia article and saw two sections about his romantic life and mental illness which looked interesting.Why isn't he more well known? What has he done? What did he believe in?